Biopower and Nosopolitics in Spain: the State against Tuberculosis, 1900-1936

After the consolidation of the Pasteurian Revolution in France and Europe, in Spain an intense political policy of surveillance and prevention of tuberculosis is developed. The need for labor in full industrial advance forces the ruling classes to exercise control over the body and health of citizen...

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Autor principal: Monge Juárez, Mariano
Formato: Artículo revista
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Centro de Investigaciones de la Facultad de Filosofía y Humanidades 2020
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Acceso en línea:https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/cuadernosdehistoriaeys/article/view/31748
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spelling I10-R343-article-317482020-12-27T23:40:14Z Biopower and Nosopolitics in Spain: the State against Tuberculosis, 1900-1936 Biopoder y nosopolítica en España: el Estado contra la tuberculosis, 1900-1936 Monge Juárez, Mariano tuberculosis biopolitics epidemic health history social history tuberculosis biopolítica epidemia historia de la salud historia social After the consolidation of the Pasteurian Revolution in France and Europe, in Spain an intense political policy of surveillance and prevention of tuberculosis is developed. The need for labor in full industrial advance forces the ruling classes to exercise control over the body and health of citizens. The BCG (Bacillus Calmette-Guérin) vaccine, discovered by the French Albert Calmette and Camille Guérin of the Pasteur Institute, in 1921, constitutes a decisive biopolitical tool in the fight against infection. Only after the proclamation of the Second Republic there is a paradigm shift, more oriented towards education and prevention. Tras la consolidación de la Revolución Pasteuriana en Francia y Europa, en España se desarrolla una intensa política legislativa de vigilancia y prevención de la tuberculosis. La necesidad de mano de obra en pleno avance industrial obliga a las clases dominantes a ejercer el control sobre el cuerpo y la salud de los ciudadanos.  La vacuna BCG (Bacillus Calmette-Guérin), descubierta por los franceses Albert Calmette y Camille Guérin del Instituto Pasteur, en 1921, constituye una herramienta biopolítica decisiva en la lucha contra la infección. Solo tras la proclamación de la II República se produce un cambio de paradigma, más orientado a la educación y prevención. Centro de Investigaciones de la Facultad de Filosofía y Humanidades 2020-12-27 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf text/html https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/cuadernosdehistoriaeys/article/view/31748 10.53872/2422.7544.n25.31748 Cuadernos de Historia. Serie Economía y Sociedad; Núm. 25 (2020); 53-77 2422-7544 1514-5816 10.53872/2422.7544.n25 spa https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/cuadernosdehistoriaeys/article/view/31748/32599 https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/cuadernosdehistoriaeys/article/view/31748/32600 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
institution Universidad Nacional de Córdoba
institution_str I-10
repository_str R-343
container_title_str Cuadernos de Historia. Serie Economía y Sociedad
language Español
format Artículo revista
topic tuberculosis
biopolitics
epidemic
health history
social history
tuberculosis
biopolítica
epidemia
historia de la salud
historia social
spellingShingle tuberculosis
biopolitics
epidemic
health history
social history
tuberculosis
biopolítica
epidemia
historia de la salud
historia social
Monge Juárez, Mariano
Biopower and Nosopolitics in Spain: the State against Tuberculosis, 1900-1936
topic_facet tuberculosis
biopolitics
epidemic
health history
social history
tuberculosis
biopolítica
epidemia
historia de la salud
historia social
author Monge Juárez, Mariano
author_facet Monge Juárez, Mariano
author_sort Monge Juárez, Mariano
title Biopower and Nosopolitics in Spain: the State against Tuberculosis, 1900-1936
title_short Biopower and Nosopolitics in Spain: the State against Tuberculosis, 1900-1936
title_full Biopower and Nosopolitics in Spain: the State against Tuberculosis, 1900-1936
title_fullStr Biopower and Nosopolitics in Spain: the State against Tuberculosis, 1900-1936
title_full_unstemmed Biopower and Nosopolitics in Spain: the State against Tuberculosis, 1900-1936
title_sort biopower and nosopolitics in spain: the state against tuberculosis, 1900-1936
description After the consolidation of the Pasteurian Revolution in France and Europe, in Spain an intense political policy of surveillance and prevention of tuberculosis is developed. The need for labor in full industrial advance forces the ruling classes to exercise control over the body and health of citizens. The BCG (Bacillus Calmette-Guérin) vaccine, discovered by the French Albert Calmette and Camille Guérin of the Pasteur Institute, in 1921, constitutes a decisive biopolitical tool in the fight against infection. Only after the proclamation of the Second Republic there is a paradigm shift, more oriented towards education and prevention.
publisher Centro de Investigaciones de la Facultad de Filosofía y Humanidades
publishDate 2020
url https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/cuadernosdehistoriaeys/article/view/31748
work_keys_str_mv AT mongejuarezmariano biopowerandnosopoliticsinspainthestateagainsttuberculosis19001936
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first_indexed 2024-09-03T21:25:48Z
last_indexed 2024-09-03T21:25:48Z
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