Joseph Cataldini and the foundation of villages in Guayra for successive approaches: knowing understanding
The foundations of reductions in the Guayra region followed a methodology based on the understanding of the way of being of indigenous groups. In this context there was absolute respect for the typologies of indigenous spaces and the pre-existing conformity of social hierarchies. This was made possi...
Guardado en:
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| Formato: | Artículo revista |
| Lenguaje: | Español |
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Centro de Investigaciones y Estudios sobre Cultura y Sociedad
2018
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| Acceso en línea: | https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/ihs/article/view/19195 |
| Aporte de: |
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I10-R340-article-19195 |
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| record_format |
ojs |
| institution |
Universidad Nacional de Córdoba |
| institution_str |
I-10 |
| repository_str |
R-340 |
| container_title_str |
Antiguos jesuitas en Iberoamérica |
| language |
Español |
| format |
Artículo revista |
| topic |
Guayra kuatia guara reducción cacique Padre [sacerdote jesuita] aproximaciones sucesivas Guayra kuatia guara reduction cacique Father [Jesuit priest] successive approximations |
| spellingShingle |
Guayra kuatia guara reducción cacique Padre [sacerdote jesuita] aproximaciones sucesivas Guayra kuatia guara reduction cacique Father [Jesuit priest] successive approximations Levinton, Norberto Joseph Cataldini and the foundation of villages in Guayra for successive approaches: knowing understanding |
| topic_facet |
Guayra kuatia guara reducción cacique Padre [sacerdote jesuita] aproximaciones sucesivas Guayra kuatia guara reduction cacique Father [Jesuit priest] successive approximations |
| author |
Levinton, Norberto |
| author_facet |
Levinton, Norberto |
| author_sort |
Levinton, Norberto |
| title |
Joseph Cataldini and the foundation of villages in Guayra for successive approaches: knowing understanding |
| title_short |
Joseph Cataldini and the foundation of villages in Guayra for successive approaches: knowing understanding |
| title_full |
Joseph Cataldini and the foundation of villages in Guayra for successive approaches: knowing understanding |
| title_fullStr |
Joseph Cataldini and the foundation of villages in Guayra for successive approaches: knowing understanding |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Joseph Cataldini and the foundation of villages in Guayra for successive approaches: knowing understanding |
| title_sort |
joseph cataldini and the foundation of villages in guayra for successive approaches: knowing understanding |
| description |
The foundations of reductions in the Guayra region followed a methodology based on the understanding of the way of being of indigenous groups. In this context there was absolute respect for the typologies of indigenous spaces and the pre-existing conformity of social hierarchies. This was made possible essentially by the understand-ing of Guarani language and that of the Gualachos or Ibirajaras. Understanding the meaning of a word could be the difference between life and death. The Jesuits and the Indians exchanged knowledge. The technological contribution was important, essential-ly the iron wedges. But it was also the implementation of agricultural techniques and, therefore, the realization of new crops such as sugar cane and cotton. To realize these innovations it was necessary to know the earth, the water and the plants. The introduc-tion of cattle with the provision of milk and the manufacture of butter and cheeses sub-stantially modified the diet. The construction of roads changed the structure of space. What was the ideology that supported the organization of space?We think that there was a philosophy of conformation of the missionary space as a sum of places that can be linked with the ideas of Leibniz. Although this one broke in a few years later in the world of the ideas we maintain that some concepts of the metaphysics of the space of this author could be instrumented some years before in the formation of the Jesuits in the level of the noviciado or later. To continuously fold and unfold the subregions, that is what we call successive approximations. We will analyze these no-tions and the role of Father Joseph Cataldini in his conformation. |
| publisher |
Centro de Investigaciones y Estudios sobre Cultura y Sociedad |
| publishDate |
2018 |
| url |
https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/ihs/article/view/19195 |
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AT levintonnorberto josephcataldiniandthefoundationofvillagesinguayraforsuccessiveapproachesknowingunderstanding AT levintonnorberto josephcataldiniylafundaciondepueblosenelguayraporaproximacionessucesivashayquesaberentenderse |
| first_indexed |
2024-09-03T21:22:39Z |
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2024-09-03T21:22:39Z |
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1809211519560318976 |
| spelling |
I10-R340-article-191952019-10-18T19:21:29Z Joseph Cataldini and the foundation of villages in Guayra for successive approaches: knowing understanding Joseph Cataldini y la fundación de pueblos en el Guayrá por aproximaciones sucesivas: hay que saber entenderse Levinton, Norberto Guayra kuatia guara reducción cacique Padre [sacerdote jesuita] aproximaciones sucesivas Guayra kuatia guara reduction cacique Father [Jesuit priest] successive approximations The foundations of reductions in the Guayra region followed a methodology based on the understanding of the way of being of indigenous groups. In this context there was absolute respect for the typologies of indigenous spaces and the pre-existing conformity of social hierarchies. This was made possible essentially by the understand-ing of Guarani language and that of the Gualachos or Ibirajaras. Understanding the meaning of a word could be the difference between life and death. The Jesuits and the Indians exchanged knowledge. The technological contribution was important, essential-ly the iron wedges. But it was also the implementation of agricultural techniques and, therefore, the realization of new crops such as sugar cane and cotton. To realize these innovations it was necessary to know the earth, the water and the plants. The introduc-tion of cattle with the provision of milk and the manufacture of butter and cheeses sub-stantially modified the diet. The construction of roads changed the structure of space. What was the ideology that supported the organization of space?We think that there was a philosophy of conformation of the missionary space as a sum of places that can be linked with the ideas of Leibniz. Although this one broke in a few years later in the world of the ideas we maintain that some concepts of the metaphysics of the space of this author could be instrumented some years before in the formation of the Jesuits in the level of the noviciado or later. To continuously fold and unfold the subregions, that is what we call successive approximations. We will analyze these no-tions and the role of Father Joseph Cataldini in his conformation. Las fundaciones de reducciones en la región del Guayra siguieron una metodología basada en la comprensión de la forma de ser de los grupos indígenas. En este contexto hubo respeto absoluto por las tipologías de los espacios indígenas y la conformación pre existente de las jerarquías sociales. Esto fue posibilitado esencialmente por la comprensión del lenguaje guaraní y el de los gualachos o ibirajaras. Entender el significado de una palabra podía ser la diferencia entre la vida y la muerte. Los jesuitas y los indios intercambiaron saberes. El aporte tecnológico fue importante, esencialmente las cuñas de hierro. Pero también lo fue la implementación de técnicas agrícolas y, por ende, la realización de nuevos cultivos como la caña de azúcar y el algodón. Para realizar estas innovaciones había que conocer la tierra, el agua y las plantas. La introducción de ganados con la provisión de leche y la fabricación de manteca y quesos modificó sustancialmente el régimen alimenticio. La construcción de caminos cambió la estructura del espacio. ¿Cuál fue la ideología que sostuvo la organización del espacio?Pensamos que existió una filosofía de conformación del espacio misionero como sumatoria de lugares que se puede vincular con las ideas de Leibniz. Aunque este irrumpió unos años después en el mundo de las ideas sostenemos que algunos conceptos de la metafísica del espacio de este autor pudieron instrumentarse algunos años antes en la formación de los jesuitas en el nivel del noviciado o posteriormente. Plegar y desplegar continuamente las subregiones, eso es lo que llamamos aproximaciones sucesivas. Analizaremos estas nociones y el rol del Padre Joseph Cataldini en su conformación. Centro de Investigaciones y Estudios sobre Cultura y Sociedad 2018-01-22 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Artículo revisado por pares application/pdf https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/ihs/article/view/19195 10.31057/2314.3908.v6.n1.19195 Antiguos jesuitas en Iberoamérica; Vol. 6 Núm. 1 (2018): Enero / Junio de 2018; 61-79 2314-3908 10.31057/2314.3908.v6.n1 spa https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/ihs/article/view/19195/19134 |