Morphometric analysis of palatal bone in dentate and edentulous maxillae. Part II: Greater Palatine Foramen

Objective: To carry out a descriptive study of the morphology and the most relevant accidents of the posterior hard palate, compare bone modifications and evaluate the anthropometric measurements in dentate and edentulous upper jaws. Methods: 40 dentate and 39 edentulous maxillae were measured in vi...

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Autores principales: López Soria, Guillermo Andrés, Amer, Mariano Axel Ramón, Gualtieri, Ariel, Ibánez, Juan Carlos
Formato: Artículo revista
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Facultad de Odontología 2023
Materias:
palatal bone
mayor palatine foramen
greater palatine artery
maxillae
paladar duro
foramen palatino mayor
arteria palatina superior
maxilar superior
Acceso en línea:https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/RevFacOdonto/article/view/43423
Aporte de:
Revista de la Facultad de Odontología de Universidad Nacional de Córdoba
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institution Universidad Nacional de Córdoba
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container_title_str Revista de la Facultad de Odontología
language Español
format Artículo revista
topic palatal bone
mayor palatine foramen
greater palatine artery
maxillae
paladar duro
foramen palatino mayor
arteria palatina superior
maxilar superior
spellingShingle palatal bone
mayor palatine foramen
greater palatine artery
maxillae
paladar duro
foramen palatino mayor
arteria palatina superior
maxilar superior
López Soria, Guillermo Andrés
Amer, Mariano Axel Ramón
Gualtieri, Ariel
Ibánez, Juan Carlos
Morphometric analysis of palatal bone in dentate and edentulous maxillae. Part II: Greater Palatine Foramen
topic_facet palatal bone
mayor palatine foramen
greater palatine artery
maxillae
paladar duro
foramen palatino mayor
arteria palatina superior
maxilar superior
author López Soria, Guillermo Andrés
Amer, Mariano Axel Ramón
Gualtieri, Ariel
Ibánez, Juan Carlos
author_facet López Soria, Guillermo Andrés
Amer, Mariano Axel Ramón
Gualtieri, Ariel
Ibánez, Juan Carlos
author_sort López Soria, Guillermo Andrés
title Morphometric analysis of palatal bone in dentate and edentulous maxillae. Part II: Greater Palatine Foramen
title_short Morphometric analysis of palatal bone in dentate and edentulous maxillae. Part II: Greater Palatine Foramen
title_full Morphometric analysis of palatal bone in dentate and edentulous maxillae. Part II: Greater Palatine Foramen
title_fullStr Morphometric analysis of palatal bone in dentate and edentulous maxillae. Part II: Greater Palatine Foramen
title_full_unstemmed Morphometric analysis of palatal bone in dentate and edentulous maxillae. Part II: Greater Palatine Foramen
title_sort morphometric analysis of palatal bone in dentate and edentulous maxillae. part ii: greater palatine foramen
description Objective: To carry out a descriptive study of the morphology and the most relevant accidents of the posterior hard palate, compare bone modifications and evaluate the anthropometric measurements in dentate and edentulous upper jaws. Methods: 40 dentate and 39 edentulous maxillae were measured in vitro using a digital caliper. The following were measured: 1) horizontal and anteroposterior diameter of both greater palatine foramina (FPM) 2) distance between the buccal bone between the upper central incisors and both FPM 3) distance between both FPM, 4) location of the FPM in relation to the molars, 5) length, width and height of the palate, 6) palatal index in % (PI), 7) palatal height index in % (PHI). Results: The distance between the buccal bone between the maxillary central incisors and the right FPM was 49.77 mm in dentate and 44.97 mm in edentulous (p < 0.05) and with respect to the left FPM it was 49.73 mm in dentate and 44.99 mm in edentulous (p < 0.05). The distance between both FPM was on average 28.06 mm in the dentate group and 28.34 mm in the edentulous group, with no significant differences between groups. Regarding the dimensions of the FPM, no significant differences were found between both groups. Significant differences were found in palatal length and height between both groups. Conclusion: The present study provides morphometric data of the region of the palatal vault of a South American population that could be useful to compare and complement other similar studies.
publisher Facultad de Odontología
publishDate 2023
url https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/RevFacOdonto/article/view/43423
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spelling I10-R335-article-434232025-09-26T14:24:56Z Morphometric analysis of palatal bone in dentate and edentulous maxillae. Part II: Greater Palatine Foramen Análisis morfométrico de paladares óseos secos en huesos maxilares dentados y desdentados. Parte II: Foramen Palatino Mayor López Soria, Guillermo Andrés Amer, Mariano Axel Ramón Gualtieri, Ariel Ibánez, Juan Carlos palatal bone mayor palatine foramen greater palatine artery maxillae paladar duro foramen palatino mayor arteria palatina superior maxilar superior Objective: To carry out a descriptive study of the morphology and the most relevant accidents of the posterior hard palate, compare bone modifications and evaluate the anthropometric measurements in dentate and edentulous upper jaws. Methods: 40 dentate and 39 edentulous maxillae were measured in vitro using a digital caliper. The following were measured: 1) horizontal and anteroposterior diameter of both greater palatine foramina (FPM) 2) distance between the buccal bone between the upper central incisors and both FPM 3) distance between both FPM, 4) location of the FPM in relation to the molars, 5) length, width and height of the palate, 6) palatal index in % (PI), 7) palatal height index in % (PHI). Results: The distance between the buccal bone between the maxillary central incisors and the right FPM was 49.77 mm in dentate and 44.97 mm in edentulous (p < 0.05) and with respect to the left FPM it was 49.73 mm in dentate and 44.99 mm in edentulous (p < 0.05). The distance between both FPM was on average 28.06 mm in the dentate group and 28.34 mm in the edentulous group, with no significant differences between groups. Regarding the dimensions of the FPM, no significant differences were found between both groups. Significant differences were found in palatal length and height between both groups. Conclusion: The present study provides morphometric data of the region of the palatal vault of a South American population that could be useful to compare and complement other similar studies. Objetivo: Realizar un estudio descriptivo de la morfología y los accidentes más relevantes del paladar duro posterior, evaluando su modificación y las medidas antropométricas tanto en dentados como en desdentados. Métodos: 40 maxilares dentados y 39 desdentados fueron medidos in vitro mediante el uso de un calibre digital. Se midió: 1) diámetro transversal y anteroposterior de ambos forámenes palatinos mayores (FPM) 2) distancia entre la tabla ósea vestibular entre los incisivos centrales superiores y ambos FPM 3) distancia existente entre ambos FPM, 4) ubicación del FPM con respecto a los molares, 5) longitud, anchura y altura del paladar, 6) cálculo del índice palatino en % (PI), 7) cálculo del índice de altura palatina en % (PHI). Resultados: La distancia entre la tabla ósea vestibular entre los incisivos centrales superiores y el FPM derecho fue de 49,77 mm en dentados y 44,97 mm en desdentados (p < 0,05) y con respecto al FPM izquierdo fue de 49,73 mm en dentados y 44,99 mm en desdentados (p < 0,05). La distancia entre ambos FPM fue en promedio de 28,06 en el grupo dentado y de 28,34 mm en el desdentado, no encontrándose diferencias significativas entre los grupos. Con respecto a las dimensiones del FPM no se encontraron diferencias significativas entre ambos grupos. Se encontraron diferencias significativas en la longitud y la altura palatina entre ambos grupos. Conclusión: El presente estudio proporciona datos morfométricos de la región de la bóveda palatina en el sector posterior haciendo foco en el FPM. Facultad de Odontología 2023-12-05 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/RevFacOdonto/article/view/43423 Revista de la Facultad de Odontología; Vol. 33 Núm. 3 (2023): Rev Fac Odont 33(3)-2023-Diciembre; 31-43 2545-7594 0325-1071 spa https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/RevFacOdonto/article/view/43423/43395 10.25014/ Derechos de autor 2023 Guillermo Andrés López Soria, Mariano Axel Ramón Amer, Ariel Gualtieri, Juan Carlos Ibánez https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0

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