Morphometric analysis of palatal bone in dentate and edentulous maxillae and literature review. Part I. Incisi

Objective: To carry out a descriptive study of the morphology of the anterior hard palate, compare the anatomical changes and evaluate the anthropometric measurements that are observed in both dentate and edentulous upper jaws. Methods: Forty dentate and 39 edentulous maxillae of unknown sex, age, a...

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Autores principales: López Soria, Guillermo Andrés, Amer, Mariano Axel Ramón, Gualtieri, Ariel, Ibánez, Juan Carlos
Formato: Artículo revista
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Facultad de Odontología 2023
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Acceso en línea:https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/RevFacOdonto/article/view/43422
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spelling I10-R335-article-434222025-09-26T13:50:55Z Morphometric analysis of palatal bone in dentate and edentulous maxillae and literature review. Part I. Incisi Análisis morfométrico de paladares óseos secos en huesos maxilares dentados y desdentados y revisión de la literatura. Parte I: Foramen Incisivo López Soria, Guillermo Andrés Amer, Mariano Axel Ramón Gualtieri, Ariel Ibánez, Juan Carlos palatal bone incisive foramen nasopalatine canal maxillae paladar duro foramen incisivo conducto nasopalatino maxilar superior Objective: To carry out a descriptive study of the morphology of the anterior hard palate, compare the anatomical changes and evaluate the anthropometric measurements that are observed in both dentate and edentulous upper jaws. Methods: Forty dentate and 39 edentulous maxillae of unknown sex, age, and phenotypic traits from a South American population were measured for multiple anatomical landmarks related to the incisive foramen (IF) and buccal bone table between maxillary central incisors and spine. posterior nasal (PNS) with a digital caliper. Means and standard deviation were calculated. Pooled T-Student or Mann-Whitney U tests were used (p < 0.05). Results: The distance between the buccal bone table and the anterior edge of the FI was 6.95 mm in dentate maxillae and 3.87 mm in edentulous maxillae. The maximum anteroposterior diameter of the FI was 8 mm in dentate and 7 mm in edentulous. The anteroposterior diameter of the FI was 4.91 mm in dentate and 4.21 mm in edentulous. The distance between the vestibular bone table and the PNS was 56.01 mm in dentate and 49.82 mm in edentulous. The distance between the FI and the right and left FPM was 36.12 mm and 36.61 mm, respectively, in dentate patients and 35.95 mm and 36.12 mm in edentulous patients. Conclusion: The present study provides morphometric data of the region of the anterior palatal vault and could help to afford surgeries in this anatomical region Objetivo: Realizar un estudio descriptivo de la morfología del paladar duro anterior, comparar los cambios anatómicos y evaluar las medidas antropométricas en maxilares dentados y desdentados. Métodos: En 40 maxilares dentados y 39 desdentados, de sexo, edad y rasgos fenotípicos desconocidos de una población sudamericana fueron medidos múltiples puntos de referencia anatómicos relacionados con el foramen incisivo (FI) y la tabla ósea vestibular entre incisivos centrales superiores y la espina nasal posterior (ENP) con un calibre digital. Se calculó la media y desviación estándar. Se utilizaron las pruebas T-Student agrupada o U de Mann-Whitney (p < 0,05). Resultados: La distancia entre la tabla ósea vestibular y el borde anterior del FI fue de 6,95 mm en maxilares dentados y 3,87 mm en desdentados. El diámetro máximo anteroposterior del FI fue de 8 mm en dentados y 7 mm en desdentados. El diámetro anteroposterior del FI fue de 4,91 mm en dentados y de 4,21 mm en desdentados. La distancia entre la tabla ósea vestibular y la ENP fue de 56,01 mm en dentados y de 49,82 mm en el desdentado. La distancia entre el FI y el FPM derecho e izquierdo fue de 36,12 mm y 36,61 mm respectivamente en dentados y de 35,95 mm y 36,12 mm en desdentados. Conclusión: Los datos presentados proporcionan medidas morfométricas de la región de la bóveda palatina anterior, que podrían ser de utilidad para el abordaje quirúrgico de esa zona anatómica. Facultad de Odontología 2023-12-05 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/RevFacOdonto/article/view/43422 Revista de la Facultad de Odontología; Vol. 33 Núm. 3 (2023): Rev Fac Odont 33(3)-2023-Diciembre; 21-30 2545-7594 0325-1071 spa https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/RevFacOdonto/article/view/43422/43394 10.25014/ Derechos de autor 2023 Guillermo Andrés López Soria, Mariano Axel Ramón Amer, Ariel Gualtieri, Juan Carlos Ibánez https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
institution Universidad Nacional de Córdoba
institution_str I-10
repository_str R-335
container_title_str Revista de la Facultad de Odontología
language Español
format Artículo revista
topic palatal bone
incisive foramen
nasopalatine canal
maxillae
paladar duro
foramen incisivo
conducto nasopalatino
maxilar superior
spellingShingle palatal bone
incisive foramen
nasopalatine canal
maxillae
paladar duro
foramen incisivo
conducto nasopalatino
maxilar superior
López Soria, Guillermo Andrés
Amer, Mariano Axel Ramón
Gualtieri, Ariel
Ibánez, Juan Carlos
Morphometric analysis of palatal bone in dentate and edentulous maxillae and literature review. Part I. Incisi
topic_facet palatal bone
incisive foramen
nasopalatine canal
maxillae
paladar duro
foramen incisivo
conducto nasopalatino
maxilar superior
author López Soria, Guillermo Andrés
Amer, Mariano Axel Ramón
Gualtieri, Ariel
Ibánez, Juan Carlos
author_facet López Soria, Guillermo Andrés
Amer, Mariano Axel Ramón
Gualtieri, Ariel
Ibánez, Juan Carlos
author_sort López Soria, Guillermo Andrés
title Morphometric analysis of palatal bone in dentate and edentulous maxillae and literature review. Part I. Incisi
title_short Morphometric analysis of palatal bone in dentate and edentulous maxillae and literature review. Part I. Incisi
title_full Morphometric analysis of palatal bone in dentate and edentulous maxillae and literature review. Part I. Incisi
title_fullStr Morphometric analysis of palatal bone in dentate and edentulous maxillae and literature review. Part I. Incisi
title_full_unstemmed Morphometric analysis of palatal bone in dentate and edentulous maxillae and literature review. Part I. Incisi
title_sort morphometric analysis of palatal bone in dentate and edentulous maxillae and literature review. part i. incisi
description Objective: To carry out a descriptive study of the morphology of the anterior hard palate, compare the anatomical changes and evaluate the anthropometric measurements that are observed in both dentate and edentulous upper jaws. Methods: Forty dentate and 39 edentulous maxillae of unknown sex, age, and phenotypic traits from a South American population were measured for multiple anatomical landmarks related to the incisive foramen (IF) and buccal bone table between maxillary central incisors and spine. posterior nasal (PNS) with a digital caliper. Means and standard deviation were calculated. Pooled T-Student or Mann-Whitney U tests were used (p < 0.05). Results: The distance between the buccal bone table and the anterior edge of the FI was 6.95 mm in dentate maxillae and 3.87 mm in edentulous maxillae. The maximum anteroposterior diameter of the FI was 8 mm in dentate and 7 mm in edentulous. The anteroposterior diameter of the FI was 4.91 mm in dentate and 4.21 mm in edentulous. The distance between the vestibular bone table and the PNS was 56.01 mm in dentate and 49.82 mm in edentulous. The distance between the FI and the right and left FPM was 36.12 mm and 36.61 mm, respectively, in dentate patients and 35.95 mm and 36.12 mm in edentulous patients. Conclusion: The present study provides morphometric data of the region of the anterior palatal vault and could help to afford surgeries in this anatomical region
publisher Facultad de Odontología
publishDate 2023
url https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/RevFacOdonto/article/view/43422
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first_indexed 2024-09-03T21:16:33Z
last_indexed 2025-09-27T05:06:33Z
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