Effect of tobacco on oral cavity stem cells. A brief review

In recent years, mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) have become the cornerstone of tissue engineering and regenerative medicine. MSCs can be easily obtained from adult tissues, it is in this area that obtaining and using oral MSCs have become a good source of experimentation. It is not unknown that MSCs...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor principal: Cifuentes-Suazo , Gloria
Formato: Artículo revista
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Facultad de Odontología 2021
Materias:
stem cell
tobacco
nicotine
oral cavity
células madre, tabaco, nicotina, cavidad oral
Acceso en línea:https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/RevFacOdonto/article/view/34294
Aporte de:
Revista de la Facultad de Odontología de Universidad Nacional de Córdoba
id I10-R335-article-34294
record_format ojs
spelling I10-R335-article-342942021-08-03T12:16:22Z Effect of tobacco on oral cavity stem cells. A brief review Efecto del tabaco en células madre de la cavidad bucal. Una revisión breve Cifuentes-Suazo , Gloria stem cell tobacco nicotine oral cavity células madre, tabaco, nicotina, cavidad oral In recent years, mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) have become the cornerstone of tissue engineering and regenerative medicine. MSCs can be easily obtained from adult tissues, it is in this area that obtaining and using oral MSCs have become a good source of experimentation. It is not unknown that MSCs have great regenerative power, high proliferative and differentiation capacity, and high osteogenic potential. However, they can be affected by multiple external factors. The objective of this article is to describe the effect of tobacco on oral MSCs. Cigarettes and its components are a risk factor for various diseases at the level of the oral cavity, they have many adverse effects on the cellular biology of the mouth, therefore, it is not strange to think about the effect that these components can have on MSCs. of oral origin. The latest studies have shown that nicotine and condensed cigarette smoke have negative biological effects on MSCs, particularly oral ones. Despite the existing literature, it is not entirely clear what are the mechanisms involved in the negative effects of tobacco on oral MSCs and how they could be reversed. En los últimos años, las células madres mesenquimales (CMM) se han convertido en la piedra angular de la ingeniería tisular y medicina regenerativa. Las CMM se pueden obtener fácilmente de los tejidos adultos, es en este ámbito que la obtención y utilización de las CMM orales, se han convertido en una buena fuente de experimentación. No es desconocido que las CMM tienen gran poder regenerativo, alta capacidad proliferativa, de diferenciación y alto potencial osteogénico. Sin embargo, pueden ser afectados por múltiples factores externos. El objetivo de este artículo es describir el efecto del tabaco sobre las CMM orales. El cigarrillo y sus componentes son un factor de riesgo para varias enfermedades a nivel de cavidad oral, tienen muchos efectos adversos en la biología celular de la boca, por eso, no se hace extraño pensar en la afectación que estos componentes pueden tener en las CMM de origen oral. Los últimos estudios realizados demuestran que la nicotina y el humo condensado del cigarrillo tiene efectos biológicos negativos sobre las CMM, en particular de las orales. A pesar de la literatura existente, no está del todo claro cuáles son los mecanismos involucrados en los efectos negativos del tabaco sobre las CMM orales y cómo podrían ser revertidos. Facultad de Odontología 2021-08-03 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf text/html https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/RevFacOdonto/article/view/34294 Revista de la Facultad de Odontología; Vol. 31 Núm. 2 (2021): Rev Fac Odont 31(2)-2021-Agosto; 4-8 2545-7594 0325-1071 spa https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/RevFacOdonto/article/view/34294/34708 https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/RevFacOdonto/article/view/34294/34709 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
institution Universidad Nacional de Córdoba
institution_str I-10
repository_str R-335
container_title_str Revista de la Facultad de Odontología
language Español
format Artículo revista
topic stem cell
tobacco
nicotine
oral cavity
células madre, tabaco, nicotina, cavidad oral
spellingShingle stem cell
tobacco
nicotine
oral cavity
células madre, tabaco, nicotina, cavidad oral
Cifuentes-Suazo , Gloria
Effect of tobacco on oral cavity stem cells. A brief review
topic_facet stem cell
tobacco
nicotine
oral cavity
células madre, tabaco, nicotina, cavidad oral
author Cifuentes-Suazo , Gloria
author_facet Cifuentes-Suazo , Gloria
author_sort Cifuentes-Suazo , Gloria
title Effect of tobacco on oral cavity stem cells. A brief review
title_short Effect of tobacco on oral cavity stem cells. A brief review
title_full Effect of tobacco on oral cavity stem cells. A brief review
title_fullStr Effect of tobacco on oral cavity stem cells. A brief review
title_full_unstemmed Effect of tobacco on oral cavity stem cells. A brief review
title_sort effect of tobacco on oral cavity stem cells. a brief review
description In recent years, mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) have become the cornerstone of tissue engineering and regenerative medicine. MSCs can be easily obtained from adult tissues, it is in this area that obtaining and using oral MSCs have become a good source of experimentation. It is not unknown that MSCs have great regenerative power, high proliferative and differentiation capacity, and high osteogenic potential. However, they can be affected by multiple external factors. The objective of this article is to describe the effect of tobacco on oral MSCs. Cigarettes and its components are a risk factor for various diseases at the level of the oral cavity, they have many adverse effects on the cellular biology of the mouth, therefore, it is not strange to think about the effect that these components can have on MSCs. of oral origin. The latest studies have shown that nicotine and condensed cigarette smoke have negative biological effects on MSCs, particularly oral ones. Despite the existing literature, it is not entirely clear what are the mechanisms involved in the negative effects of tobacco on oral MSCs and how they could be reversed.
publisher Facultad de Odontología
publishDate 2021
url https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/RevFacOdonto/article/view/34294
work_keys_str_mv AT cifuentessuazogloria effectoftobaccoonoralcavitystemcellsabriefreview
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first_indexed 2024-09-03T21:16:22Z
last_indexed 2024-09-03T21:16:22Z
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