Prevalence of dentoalveolar trauma in the people of the urban parish San Sebastián, Cuenca (Ecuador), 2019.
Objective: To determine the prevalence of dentoalveolar trauma in the urban parish of San Sebastián, Cuenca (Ecuador), in the year 2019. Methods: A descriptive study was carried out retrospectively, 316 people from the San Sebastián parish were included. The lifting of the information was made throu...
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| Lenguaje: | Español |
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Facultad de Odontología
2021
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| Acceso en línea: | https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/RevFacOdonto/article/view/32438 |
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I10-R335-article-324382021-03-14T21:22:07Z Prevalence of dentoalveolar trauma in the people of the urban parish San Sebastián, Cuenca (Ecuador), 2019. Prevalencia de trauma dentoalveolar en la población de la parroquia San Sebastián, Cuenca (Ecuador), 2019. Villa Gualpa , ME Prevalence, Tooth Injuries, Ecuador, Etiology, Tooth Avulsion Prevalencia, Traumatismo dental, Ecuador, Etiología, Avulsión Objective: To determine the prevalence of dentoalveolar trauma in the urban parish of San Sebastián, Cuenca (Ecuador), in the year 2019. Methods: A descriptive study was carried out retrospectively, 316 people from the San Sebastián parish were included. The lifting of the information was made through a survey. The dependent variable was the prevalence of dentoalveolar trauma. The independent variables were age, sex, dental arch, teeth affected, etiological agent and avulsion. The Chi square statistic was used with α = 0.05 and used the statistical program SPSS V25. Results: 48.4% were men and 51.6% women, between 1 and 92 years. The prevalence of dentoalveolar trauma was 3.2%, with 10 people dentoalveolar trauma, 7 women and 3 men; 7 people ages 18 and 56years; 5 people with an affected tooth; 3 people with dental avulsion due to trauma. The upper dental arch was the most affected and it was found that the impact with the objects was the main cause. Conclusion: The prevalence of dentoalveolar trauma in the population of San Sebastián was low; there was no significant relationship between sex, age and prevalence. The clash with objects and the upper jaw were the most affected. Objetivo: Determinar la prevalencia de traumas dentoalveolares en la población de la parroquia urbana San Sebastián, Cuenca (Ecuador), en el año 2019. Métodos: Se realizó un estudio descriptivo retrospectivo, se incluyeron 316 personas de la parroquia San Sebastián. El levantamiento de la información se efectuó mediante un cuestionario validado. La variable dependiente fue la prevalencia de traumas dentoalveolares. Las variables independientes fueron: edad, sexo, arcada dentaria, dientes afectados, agente etiológico y avulsión. Se empleó el estadístico Chi cuadrado con α= 0.05 y se utilizó el programa SPSS V25 para el análisis de los datos. Resultados: El 48.4% fueron hombres y 51.6% mujeres, entre 1 y 92 años. La prevalencia de traumas dentoalveolares fue de 3.2%, siendo 10 personas que presentaron traumas dentoalveolares, 7 mujeres y 3 hombres; 7 personas en edades de 18 y 56 años; 5 personas con un diente afectado; 3 personas con avulsión dentaria a causa del trauma. La arcada dentaria superior fue la más afectada y se encontró que el choque con objetos fue la principal causa. Conclusión: La prevalencia de trauma dentoalveolar en la población de San Sebastián fue baja, no hubo relación significativa entre el sexo, edad y prevalencia. El choque con objetos y el maxilar superior fueron los más afectados Facultad de Odontología 2021-03-14 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf text/html https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/RevFacOdonto/article/view/32438 Revista de la Facultad de Odontología; Vol. 31 Núm. 1 (2021): Volumen 31 (1) año 2021-Marzo; 19-25 2545-7594 0325-1071 spa https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/RevFacOdonto/article/view/32438/33218 https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/RevFacOdonto/article/view/32438/33219 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0 |
| institution |
Universidad Nacional de Córdoba |
| institution_str |
I-10 |
| repository_str |
R-335 |
| container_title_str |
Revista de la Facultad de Odontología |
| language |
Español |
| format |
Artículo revista |
| topic |
Prevalence, Tooth Injuries, Ecuador, Etiology, Tooth Avulsion Prevalencia, Traumatismo dental, Ecuador, Etiología, Avulsión |
| spellingShingle |
Prevalence, Tooth Injuries, Ecuador, Etiology, Tooth Avulsion Prevalencia, Traumatismo dental, Ecuador, Etiología, Avulsión Villa Gualpa , ME Prevalence of dentoalveolar trauma in the people of the urban parish San Sebastián, Cuenca (Ecuador), 2019. |
| topic_facet |
Prevalence, Tooth Injuries, Ecuador, Etiology, Tooth Avulsion Prevalencia, Traumatismo dental, Ecuador, Etiología, Avulsión |
| author |
Villa Gualpa , ME |
| author_facet |
Villa Gualpa , ME |
| author_sort |
Villa Gualpa , ME |
| title |
Prevalence of dentoalveolar trauma in the people of the urban parish San Sebastián, Cuenca (Ecuador), 2019. |
| title_short |
Prevalence of dentoalveolar trauma in the people of the urban parish San Sebastián, Cuenca (Ecuador), 2019. |
| title_full |
Prevalence of dentoalveolar trauma in the people of the urban parish San Sebastián, Cuenca (Ecuador), 2019. |
| title_fullStr |
Prevalence of dentoalveolar trauma in the people of the urban parish San Sebastián, Cuenca (Ecuador), 2019. |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Prevalence of dentoalveolar trauma in the people of the urban parish San Sebastián, Cuenca (Ecuador), 2019. |
| title_sort |
prevalence of dentoalveolar trauma in the people of the urban parish san sebastián, cuenca (ecuador), 2019. |
| description |
Objective: To determine the prevalence of dentoalveolar trauma in the urban parish of San Sebastián, Cuenca (Ecuador), in the year 2019. Methods: A descriptive study was carried out retrospectively, 316 people from the San Sebastián parish were included. The lifting of the information was made through a survey. The dependent variable was the prevalence of dentoalveolar trauma. The independent variables were age, sex, dental arch, teeth affected, etiological agent and avulsion. The Chi square statistic was used with α = 0.05 and used the statistical program SPSS V25. Results: 48.4% were men and 51.6% women, between 1 and 92 years. The prevalence of dentoalveolar trauma was 3.2%, with 10 people dentoalveolar trauma, 7 women and 3 men; 7 people ages 18 and 56years; 5 people with an affected tooth; 3 people with dental avulsion due to trauma. The upper dental arch was the most affected and it was found that the impact with the objects was the main cause. Conclusion: The prevalence of dentoalveolar trauma in the population of San Sebastián was low; there was no significant relationship between sex, age and prevalence. The clash with objects and the upper jaw were the most affected. |
| publisher |
Facultad de Odontología |
| publishDate |
2021 |
| url |
https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/RevFacOdonto/article/view/32438 |
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2024-09-03T21:16:21Z |
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2024-09-03T21:16:21Z |
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