Evaluation of healthy lifestyles in students of the Chair of Community Health I FCM UNC 2023

To evaluate healthy lifestyles in the student population of the Chair of Community Health I FCM UNC, we conducted a descriptive cross-sectional study. The survey "How is my PAHO lifestyle" was used with questions covering domains: physical activity, rest, nutrition, oral health, sexuality,...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Gordo, ME, Carbonetti, MJ, Combina , V, Carbonetti, ME
Formato: Artículo revista
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Universidad Nacional Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Secretaria de Ciencia y Tecnología 2023
Materias:
hábitos
descanso
Sexualidad
Nutrición
Acceso en línea:https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/med/article/view/42779
Aporte de:
Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Médicas de Córdoba de Universidad Nacional de Córdoba
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institution Universidad Nacional de Córdoba
institution_str I-10
repository_str R-327
container_title_str Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Médicas de Córdoba
language Español
format Artículo revista
topic hábitos
descanso
Sexualidad
Nutrición
spellingShingle hábitos
descanso
Sexualidad
Nutrición
Gordo, ME
Carbonetti, MJ
Combina , V
Carbonetti, ME
Evaluation of healthy lifestyles in students of the Chair of Community Health I FCM UNC 2023
topic_facet hábitos
descanso
Sexualidad
Nutrición
author Gordo, ME
Carbonetti, MJ
Combina , V
Carbonetti, ME
author_facet Gordo, ME
Carbonetti, MJ
Combina , V
Carbonetti, ME
author_sort Gordo, ME
title Evaluation of healthy lifestyles in students of the Chair of Community Health I FCM UNC 2023
title_short Evaluation of healthy lifestyles in students of the Chair of Community Health I FCM UNC 2023
title_full Evaluation of healthy lifestyles in students of the Chair of Community Health I FCM UNC 2023
title_fullStr Evaluation of healthy lifestyles in students of the Chair of Community Health I FCM UNC 2023
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of healthy lifestyles in students of the Chair of Community Health I FCM UNC 2023
title_sort evaluation of healthy lifestyles in students of the chair of community health i fcm unc 2023
description To evaluate healthy lifestyles in the student population of the Chair of Community Health I FCM UNC, we conducted a descriptive cross-sectional study. The survey "How is my PAHO lifestyle" was used with questions covering domains: physical activity, rest, nutrition, oral health, sexuality, mobility, substance use, lifestyle and environment. An anonymous online survey was conducted using Chi2 and Fisher hypothesis tests. Protocol approved by PAHO ethics committee. Inclusion Criteria: students of the subject of the year 2023. 438 students were invited to participate, the response rate was 88.6% (n 388). 76.6% obtained a score >70 points which would correspond to healthy lifestyle habits, 15.4% between 59 to 69 (adequate), 3.4% between 41 to 58 (changes are required) and 4.6% ≤40 indicating that they did not have them. 43.5% do not perform physical activity, 54.8% sometimes have trouble sleeping, 46.7% have stress and tension problems, 65.8% enjoy free time, 49.7% avoid junk food, 26.8% feel good about their weight, 85.6% answer that oral health is important and 65.4% visit the dentist, 97.3% perform pregnancy prevention, 86.5% avoided sex having consumed alcohol and 95.9% value affection in sexual relations. 82.5% respect safety regulations, 77.2% use seat belts and 92.6% respond not to drive having consumed alcohol. 62.7% consume energy drinks, 32.6% smoke, 15.7% consume psychoactive substances after entering college while 8% did so before. 94.6% are satisfied with themselves and with what they do, 66.4% know how to say no, 43.9% recycle sometimes. The analysis of variables by age and sex is not included in the abstract.  Although the scale classifies more than 70% of the population with healthy habits, lifestyles related to physical activity, nutrition, consumption of alcohol and psychoactive substances and rest were inadequate. All variable associations had Chi2 values less than 13.7 and p less than 0.0006. Collective intervention strategies such as awareness workshops or talks / debate should be generated to modify these risk factors.
publisher Universidad Nacional Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Secretaria de Ciencia y Tecnología
publishDate 2023
url https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/med/article/view/42779
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spelling I10-R327-article-427792023-10-19T21:19:16Z Evaluation of healthy lifestyles in students of the Chair of Community Health I FCM UNC 2023 Evaluación de estilos de vida saludable en alumnos de la Cátedra de Salud Comunitaria I FCM UNC 2023 Gordo, ME Carbonetti, MJ Combina , V Carbonetti, ME hábitos descanso Sexualidad Nutrición To evaluate healthy lifestyles in the student population of the Chair of Community Health I FCM UNC, we conducted a descriptive cross-sectional study. The survey "How is my PAHO lifestyle" was used with questions covering domains: physical activity, rest, nutrition, oral health, sexuality, mobility, substance use, lifestyle and environment. An anonymous online survey was conducted using Chi2 and Fisher hypothesis tests. Protocol approved by PAHO ethics committee. Inclusion Criteria: students of the subject of the year 2023. 438 students were invited to participate, the response rate was 88.6% (n 388). 76.6% obtained a score >70 points which would correspond to healthy lifestyle habits, 15.4% between 59 to 69 (adequate), 3.4% between 41 to 58 (changes are required) and 4.6% ≤40 indicating that they did not have them. 43.5% do not perform physical activity, 54.8% sometimes have trouble sleeping, 46.7% have stress and tension problems, 65.8% enjoy free time, 49.7% avoid junk food, 26.8% feel good about their weight, 85.6% answer that oral health is important and 65.4% visit the dentist, 97.3% perform pregnancy prevention, 86.5% avoided sex having consumed alcohol and 95.9% value affection in sexual relations. 82.5% respect safety regulations, 77.2% use seat belts and 92.6% respond not to drive having consumed alcohol. 62.7% consume energy drinks, 32.6% smoke, 15.7% consume psychoactive substances after entering college while 8% did so before. 94.6% are satisfied with themselves and with what they do, 66.4% know how to say no, 43.9% recycle sometimes. The analysis of variables by age and sex is not included in the abstract.  Although the scale classifies more than 70% of the population with healthy habits, lifestyles related to physical activity, nutrition, consumption of alcohol and psychoactive substances and rest were inadequate. All variable associations had Chi2 values less than 13.7 and p less than 0.0006. Collective intervention strategies such as awareness workshops or talks / debate should be generated to modify these risk factors. Para evaluar los estilos de vida saludables en la población estudiantil de la cátedra de Salud Comunitaria I FCM UNC, realizamos estudio descriptivo de corte transversal. Se utilizó la encuesta cómo es mi estilo de vida OPS con preguntas que abarcan dominios: actividad física, descanso, nutrición, salud oral, sexualidad, movilidad, consumo de sustancias, estilo de vida y medio ambiente. Se realizó encuesta anónima online utilizando pruebas de hipotesis Chi2 y Fisher. Protocolo aprobado por comité de ética de OPS. Criterios de Inclusión: estudiantes de la materia del año 2023. Se invitó a participar a 438 alumnos, la tasa de respuesta fue 88.6% (n 388). El 76.6% obtuvo una puntuación >70 puntos lo que correspondería a hábitos de vida saludables, 15.4% entre 59 a 69 (adecuados), 3.4% entre 41 a 58 (se requieren cambios) y el 4.6% ≤40 indicando que no los tenían. 43.5% no realiza actividad Física, 54.8% a veces tiene problemas para dormir, 46.7% tiene problemas de stress y tensión, 65.8% disfruta del tiempo libre, 49.7% evita comida chatarra, 26.8% se siente bien con su peso, 85.6% responde que la salud bucal es importante y 65.4% visita al odontólogo, 97.3% realiza prevención de embarazo, 86.5% evitó relaciones sexuales habiendo consumido alcohol y 95.9% valora el afecto en relaciones sexuales. 82.5% respeta las normas de seguridad, 77.2% utiliza el cinturón de seguridad y 92.6% responde no manejar habiendo consumido alcohol. 62.7% consume bebidas energizantes, 32.6% fuma, 15.7% consume sustancias psicoactivas luego de ingresar a la universidad mientras que 8% lo hacía antes. El 94.6% está satisfecho consigo y con lo que hace, 66.4% sabe decir que no, 43.9% recicla a veces. El análisis de las variables por edad y sexo no se incluye en el resumen. Aunque la escala clasifica a más del 70% de la población con hábitos saludables, fueron inadecuados los estilos de vida relacionados con actividad física, nutrición, consumo de alcohol y sustancias psicoactivas y descanso. Todas las asociaciones de variables tuvieron valores Chi2 menor a 13.7 y p menor a 0.0006. Se deben generar estrategias de intervención colectiva como talleres de concientización o charlas / debate que permitan modificar estos factores de riesgo. Universidad Nacional Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Secretaria de Ciencia y Tecnología 2023-10-19 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/med/article/view/42779 Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Médicas de Córdoba.; Vol. 80 (2023): Suplemento JIC XXIV Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Médicas de Córdoba; Vol. 80 (2023): Suplemento JIC XXIV Revista da Faculdade de Ciências Médicas de Córdoba; v. 80 (2023): Suplemento JIC XXIV 1853-0605 0014-6722 spa https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/med/article/view/42779/42814 Derechos de autor 2023 Universidad Nacional de Córdoba http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0

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