Morphometric study of the floor and the medial wall of the orbit in Córdoba, Argentina
The knowledge of eye orbit anatomy is important for its diagnosis and surgical management. There are not many national reports about orbital morphometry. Different international studies agreed that there exists large variability according to geographic regions. From the Normal Anatomy Department, we...
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Universidad Nacional Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Secretaria de Ciencia y Tecnología
2022
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Acceso en línea: | https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/med/article/view/38934 |
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I10-R327-article-38934 |
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institution |
Universidad Nacional de Córdoba |
institution_str |
I-10 |
repository_str |
R-327 |
container_title_str |
Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Médicas de Córdoba |
format |
Artículo revista |
topic |
Orbit lower wall medial wall morphometry Orbita pared inferior pared medial morfometría . |
spellingShingle |
Orbit lower wall medial wall morphometry Orbita pared inferior pared medial morfometría . Merino Rosas , XI Borgogno , CR Bianchi , LR Sanchez Carpio , C Corball , AG Morphometric study of the floor and the medial wall of the orbit in Córdoba, Argentina |
topic_facet |
Orbit lower wall medial wall morphometry Orbita pared inferior pared medial morfometría . |
author |
Merino Rosas , XI Borgogno , CR Bianchi , LR Sanchez Carpio , C Corball , AG |
author_facet |
Merino Rosas , XI Borgogno , CR Bianchi , LR Sanchez Carpio , C Corball , AG |
author_sort |
Merino Rosas , XI |
title |
Morphometric study of the floor and the medial wall of the orbit in Córdoba, Argentina |
title_short |
Morphometric study of the floor and the medial wall of the orbit in Córdoba, Argentina |
title_full |
Morphometric study of the floor and the medial wall of the orbit in Córdoba, Argentina |
title_fullStr |
Morphometric study of the floor and the medial wall of the orbit in Córdoba, Argentina |
title_full_unstemmed |
Morphometric study of the floor and the medial wall of the orbit in Córdoba, Argentina |
title_sort |
morphometric study of the floor and the medial wall of the orbit in córdoba, argentina |
description |
The knowledge of eye orbit anatomy is important for its diagnosis and surgical management. There are not many national reports about orbital morphometry. Different international studies agreed that there exists large variability according to geographic regions. From the Normal Anatomy Department, we proposed a morphometric study of the floor and the medial wall of the eye orbit in a sample from Córdoba, Argentina. The aim of this work is to produce a local database of the distance between the reference anatomical landmarks of the floor and medial wall of the orbit that are useful for interventions in the area.Thirty skulls provided by the Anatomical Museum Pedro Ara (Córdoba) were used; the distances between the anatomical landmarks were measured using a Mitutoyo digital caliber. The results were tabulated and the mean and standard deviation were calculated using the SPSS-Statistics program. The results of the distances obtained and their standard deviations in millimeters are: from the nasion (A) to the medial edge of the optical channel (E): 51(4.6); from the superior end of the posterior lacrimal crest (B) to the anterior ethmoidal foramen (C): 15(1.9); from C to posterior ethmoid foramen (D): 12(2.5); between D-E: 6(2.7); from the inferior vertex of the lacrimal ridges (F) to the inferior vertex of the optic canal (G): 41(3.7); from the lower orbital ridge at the level of the infraorbital foramen (H) to the intersection of the inferior orbital fissure and the infraorbital sulcus (I): 27(3.9); between H-G: 45(4.1); from H to the anterior end of the ethmoid-maxillary joint (J): 20(4.5); between H-F: 10(2.6); and between I-J: 19(2.8).The distance A-E and H-G represent the depth of the medial wall and orbital floor, respectively, A-E had lower values than those reported by other studies; the distances C-D, D-E, H-G and H-F are within the ranges of the literature. This study contributes to the production of local data on the main anatomical landmarks of the orbital floor and medial orbital wall. These data proves beneficial to surgeons in order to avoid potential problems when performing interventions in this region. |
publisher |
Universidad Nacional Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Secretaria de Ciencia y Tecnología |
publishDate |
2022 |
url |
https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/med/article/view/38934 |
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I10-R327-article-389342024-04-15T16:14:45Z Morphometric study of the floor and the medial wall of the orbit in Córdoba, Argentina Estudio morfométrico del piso y de la pared medial de la órbita en Córdoba, Argentina . Merino Rosas , XI Borgogno , CR Bianchi , LR Sanchez Carpio , C Corball , AG Orbit lower wall medial wall morphometry Orbita pared inferior pared medial morfometría . The knowledge of eye orbit anatomy is important for its diagnosis and surgical management. There are not many national reports about orbital morphometry. Different international studies agreed that there exists large variability according to geographic regions. From the Normal Anatomy Department, we proposed a morphometric study of the floor and the medial wall of the eye orbit in a sample from Córdoba, Argentina. The aim of this work is to produce a local database of the distance between the reference anatomical landmarks of the floor and medial wall of the orbit that are useful for interventions in the area.Thirty skulls provided by the Anatomical Museum Pedro Ara (Córdoba) were used; the distances between the anatomical landmarks were measured using a Mitutoyo digital caliber. The results were tabulated and the mean and standard deviation were calculated using the SPSS-Statistics program. The results of the distances obtained and their standard deviations in millimeters are: from the nasion (A) to the medial edge of the optical channel (E): 51(4.6); from the superior end of the posterior lacrimal crest (B) to the anterior ethmoidal foramen (C): 15(1.9); from C to posterior ethmoid foramen (D): 12(2.5); between D-E: 6(2.7); from the inferior vertex of the lacrimal ridges (F) to the inferior vertex of the optic canal (G): 41(3.7); from the lower orbital ridge at the level of the infraorbital foramen (H) to the intersection of the inferior orbital fissure and the infraorbital sulcus (I): 27(3.9); between H-G: 45(4.1); from H to the anterior end of the ethmoid-maxillary joint (J): 20(4.5); between H-F: 10(2.6); and between I-J: 19(2.8).The distance A-E and H-G represent the depth of the medial wall and orbital floor, respectively, A-E had lower values than those reported by other studies; the distances C-D, D-E, H-G and H-F are within the ranges of the literature. This study contributes to the production of local data on the main anatomical landmarks of the orbital floor and medial orbital wall. These data proves beneficial to surgeons in order to avoid potential problems when performing interventions in this region. El conocimiento de la anatomía de la órbita es importante para el diagnóstico y manejo quirúrgico de la misma. Son escasos los trabajos nacionales sobre la morfometría de esta región. Diferentes estudios internacionales coinciden en que existe amplia variabilidad según la zona geográfica. La Cátedra de Anatomía Normal, se propuso el estudio morfométrico del piso y de la pared medial orbitaria a partir de una muestra proveniente de la ciudad de Córdoba, Argentina. El objetivo del presente trabajo es producir una base de datos autóctona de la distancia entre los puntos de referencia anatómicos del piso y pared medial orbitaria que son útiles para las intervenciones en el área. Se utilizaron 30 cráneos del Museo Anatómico Pedro Ara de la ciudad de Córdoba. Se realizaron mediciones entre los puntos de referencia anatómicos utilizando un calibre digital Mitutoyo. Los resultados se tabularon y se calculó la media y desviación estándar mediante el programa SPSS-Statistics. Los resultados de las distancias obtenidas y sus desvíos estándars en milímetros son: del nasion (A) al borde medial del canal óptico (E): 51(4.6); del extremo superior de la cresta lagrimal posterior (B) al foramen etmoidal anterior (C): 15(1.9); de C al foramen etmoidal posterior (D): 12(2.5); entre D-E: 6(2.7); del vértice inferior de las crestas lagrimales (F) al borde inferior del canal óptico (G): 41(3.7); del reborde orbitario inferior a nivel del foramen infraorbitario (H) a la intersección de la fisura orbitaria inferior y el surco infraorbitario (I): 27(3.9); entre H-G: 45(4.1); de H al extremo anterior de articulación etmoidomaxilar (J): 20(4.5); entre H-F:10(2.6); y entre I-J: 19(2.8). La distancia A-E y H-G representan la profundidad de la pared medial y piso orbitario, respectivamente, A-E presenta valores menores a los otros estudios; las distancias C-D, D-E, H-G y H-F se encuentran dentro de los rangos de la bibliografía. Este estudio contribuye a la producción de datos locales sobre los principales puntos de referencia anatómicos del piso y pared medial orbitaria. El conocimiento de estos contribuye para que los cirujanos eviten accidentes terapéuticos cuando realizan intervenciones en esta región. . Universidad Nacional Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Secretaria de Ciencia y Tecnología 2022-10-26 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion . texto . https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/med/article/view/38934 Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Médicas de Córdoba.; Vol. 79 No. Suplemento JIC XXIII (2022): Suplemento JIC XXIII Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Médicas de Córdoba; Vol. 79 Núm. Suplemento JIC XXIII (2022): Suplemento JIC XXIII Revista da Faculdade de Ciências Médicas de Córdoba; v. 79 n. Suplemento JIC XXIII (2022): Suplemento JIC XXIII 1853-0605 0014-6722 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 |