Alimentary strategies applied to survive in homes wiht Universal Child Allowance

Abstract:  Introduction: In contexts of poverty and social exclusion the domestic units deploy alimentary strategies that tend to diversify the sources of procurement of foods to cover situations of alimentary insecurity and sustain the daily existence. Objective: Analyse the alimentary str...

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Autor principal: Cortéz , SR
Formato: Artículo revista
Publicado: Universidad Nacional Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Secretaria de Ciencia y Tecnología 2021
Materias:
poverty
feeding
vulnerability
homes
Pobreza
alimentación
vulnerabilidad
hogares
Acceso en línea:https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/med/article/view/35026
Aporte de:
Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Médicas de Córdoba de Universidad Nacional de Córdoba
id I10-R327-article-35026
record_format ojs
institution Universidad Nacional de Córdoba
institution_str I-10
repository_str R-327
container_title_str Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Médicas de Córdoba
format Artículo revista
topic poverty
feeding
vulnerability
homes
Pobreza
alimentación
vulnerabilidad
hogares
spellingShingle poverty
feeding
vulnerability
homes
Pobreza
alimentación
vulnerabilidad
hogares
Cortéz , SR
Alimentary strategies applied to survive in homes wiht Universal Child Allowance
topic_facet poverty
feeding
vulnerability
homes
Pobreza
alimentación
vulnerabilidad
hogares
author Cortéz , SR
author_facet Cortéz , SR
author_sort Cortéz , SR
title Alimentary strategies applied to survive in homes wiht Universal Child Allowance
title_short Alimentary strategies applied to survive in homes wiht Universal Child Allowance
title_full Alimentary strategies applied to survive in homes wiht Universal Child Allowance
title_fullStr Alimentary strategies applied to survive in homes wiht Universal Child Allowance
title_full_unstemmed Alimentary strategies applied to survive in homes wiht Universal Child Allowance
title_sort alimentary strategies applied to survive in homes wiht universal child allowance
description Abstract:  Introduction: In contexts of poverty and social exclusion the domestic units deploy alimentary strategies that tend to diversify the sources of procurement of foods to cover situations of alimentary insecurity and sustain the daily existence. Objective: Analyse the alimentary strategies applied to survive in homes wiht Universal Child Allowance of Neighbourhood Station Flores, Córdoba, year 2019. Methods: Observational, descriptive, of transversal section study. The population (N=209) was constituted by the total of homes with UCA of Neighbourhood Station Flores. The probabilistic sample was of 136 homes (IC:95%). The data were collected by means of ad hoc designed questionnaire that it was subjected to pilot proof. Each participant awarded his consent informed and ws respected the principles of the statement of Helsinki. Was they analysed demographic factors (age, sex, educational level of the person considered main sustain of the home -MSH- and composition of the home); socioeconomic (occupational category of the MSH and labour market); as well as the alimentary strategies applied to survive. These last were grouped according to levels of relation of the of which resultwhich, following the posited by Susana Hintze (1989). To check the hypothesis, the alimentary strategies turned into dichotomous factors, considering as if when if it employed one or more particular strategies that compose to the global strategy. Later was it applied Chi-squared to evaluate the association between strategies and factors of interest to a level of confidence of 95%. Results: All the homes Respondents wasapply some type of alimentary strategies. These strategies resulted of relations built, in greater proportion, with the state (100%) and the market (96%). It found statistical association between alimentary strategies of extreme type and single parent homes with feminine bosses (p<0,05), accepting the alternative hypothesis. Conclusions: can assume that the State, by means of politics social, fulfils a key role in the alimentary access of homes that live in adverse socioeconomic conditions; more his actions result insufficient, by what these homes set up diverse circuits of satisfaction of needs to survive; being the single parent homes with feminine bosses the most affected
publisher Universidad Nacional Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Secretaria de Ciencia y Tecnología
publishDate 2021
url https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/med/article/view/35026
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first_indexed 2024-09-03T21:02:59Z
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spelling I10-R327-article-350262024-04-15T16:19:09Z Alimentary strategies applied to survive in homes wiht Universal Child Allowance Estrategias alimentarias de sobrevivencia aplicadas en hogares titulares de la Asignación Universal por Hija/o Cortéz , SR poverty feeding vulnerability homes Pobreza alimentación vulnerabilidad hogares Abstract:  Introduction: In contexts of poverty and social exclusion the domestic units deploy alimentary strategies that tend to diversify the sources of procurement of foods to cover situations of alimentary insecurity and sustain the daily existence. Objective: Analyse the alimentary strategies applied to survive in homes wiht Universal Child Allowance of Neighbourhood Station Flores, Córdoba, year 2019. Methods: Observational, descriptive, of transversal section study. The population (N=209) was constituted by the total of homes with UCA of Neighbourhood Station Flores. The probabilistic sample was of 136 homes (IC:95%). The data were collected by means of ad hoc designed questionnaire that it was subjected to pilot proof. Each participant awarded his consent informed and ws respected the principles of the statement of Helsinki. Was they analysed demographic factors (age, sex, educational level of the person considered main sustain of the home -MSH- and composition of the home); socioeconomic (occupational category of the MSH and labour market); as well as the alimentary strategies applied to survive. These last were grouped according to levels of relation of the of which resultwhich, following the posited by Susana Hintze (1989). To check the hypothesis, the alimentary strategies turned into dichotomous factors, considering as if when if it employed one or more particular strategies that compose to the global strategy. Later was it applied Chi-squared to evaluate the association between strategies and factors of interest to a level of confidence of 95%. Results: All the homes Respondents wasapply some type of alimentary strategies. These strategies resulted of relations built, in greater proportion, with the state (100%) and the market (96%). It found statistical association between alimentary strategies of extreme type and single parent homes with feminine bosses (p<0,05), accepting the alternative hypothesis. Conclusions: can assume that the State, by means of politics social, fulfils a key role in the alimentary access of homes that live in adverse socioeconomic conditions; more his actions result insufficient, by what these homes set up diverse circuits of satisfaction of needs to survive; being the single parent homes with feminine bosses the most affected Resumen:  Introducción: En contextos de pobreza y exclusión social las unidades domésticas despliegan estrategias alimentarias que tienden a diversificar las fuentes de aprovisionamiento de alimentos para cubrir situaciones de inseguridad alimentaria y sostener la existencia cotidiana. Objetivo: Analizar las estrategias alimentarias de sobrevivencia aplicadas en hogares titulares de la Asignación Universal por Hija/o (AUH) de Barrio Estación Flores, Córdoba Capital, año 2019. Material y métodos: Estudio epidemiológico observacional, descriptivo, de corte transversal. La población (N=209) se constituyó por el total de hogares titulares de la AUH de Barrio Estación Flores. La muestra probabilística fue de 136 hogares (IC:95%). Los datos fueron recabaron mediante cuestionario semiestructurado diseñado ad hoc y sometido a prueba piloto. Cada participante otorgó su consentimiento informado y se respetaron los principios de la declaración de Helsinki. Se analizaron variables sociodemográficas (edad, sexo, nivel educativo del principal sostén del hogar -PSH- y composición del hogar); socioeconómicas (categoría ocupacional del PSH y mercado laboral); así como las estrategias alimentarias de sobrevivencia y adaptación aplicadas. Estas últimas fueron agrupadas según niveles de relación de las que emergen, siguiendo lo postulado por Susana Hintze (1989). Para comprobar la hipótesis, se categorizó las estrategias alimentarias en variables dicotómicas, considerando como “si” si se empleaba una o más estrategias particulares que componen a la estrategia global. Posteriormente se aplicó test de chi-cuadrado para evaluar la asociación entre estrategias y factores de interés a un nivel de confianza del 95%. Resultados: Todos los hogares refirieron aplicar algún tipo de estrategias alimentarias. Estas resultaron emerger, en mayor proporción, como resultado de relaciones establecidas con el Estado (100%) y el mercado (96%). Se evidenció significatividad estadística entre estrategias alimentarias de tipo restrictivas o extremas y hogares familiares monoparentales de jefatura femenina (p<0,05), aceptándose H1.   Conclusiones: Se puede asumir que el Estado, mediante políticas sociales, cumple un rol clave en el acceso alimentario de hogares que viven en condiciones socioeconómicas adversas; más sus acciones resultan insuficientes, debiendo estos poner en marcha diversos circuitos de satisfacción de necesidades para sobrevivir; siendo los hogares monoparentales de jefatura femenina los más afectados. Universidad Nacional Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Secretaria de Ciencia y Tecnología 2021-10-12 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion texto texto texto https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/med/article/view/35026 Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Médicas de Córdoba.; Vol. 78 No. Suplemento (2021): Suplemento JIC XXII Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Médicas de Córdoba; Vol. 78 Núm. Suplemento (2021): Suplemento JIC XXII Revista da Faculdade de Ciências Médicas de Córdoba; v. 78 n. Suplemento (2021): Suplemento JIC XXII 1853-0605 0014-6722 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0

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