Alcoholic beverages consumption in the City of Córdoba during the COVID 19 pandemic

Summary:Alcoholic beverages have become one of the main substances of legal consumption and early initiation of drug use in young people. Due to the 2020 ASPO (Spanish acronym for Preventive and Obligatory Social Isolation) in the COVID 19 pandemic, we have decided to survey citizens of more than 18...

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Autores principales: Trucchia, Silvina, Brnich, Nora, Oliva , Tomás, Lerda, Marcelo
Formato: Artículo revista
Publicado: Universidad Nacional Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Secretaria de Ciencia y Tecnología 2021
Materias:
Youths
alcoholism
pandemic
drugs
alcoholismo
pandemia
drogas
jóvenes
.
Acceso en línea:https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/med/article/view/34918
Aporte de:
Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Médicas de Córdoba de Universidad Nacional de Córdoba
id I10-R327-article-34918
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institution Universidad Nacional de Córdoba
institution_str I-10
repository_str R-327
container_title_str Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Médicas de Córdoba
format Artículo revista
topic Youths
alcoholism
pandemic
drugs
alcoholismo
pandemia
drogas
jóvenes
.
spellingShingle Youths
alcoholism
pandemic
drugs
alcoholismo
pandemia
drogas
jóvenes
.
Trucchia, Silvina
Brnich, Nora
Oliva , Tomás
Lerda, Marcelo
Alcoholic beverages consumption in the City of Córdoba during the COVID 19 pandemic
topic_facet Youths
alcoholism
pandemic
drugs
alcoholismo
pandemia
drogas
jóvenes
.
author Trucchia, Silvina
Brnich, Nora
Oliva , Tomás
Lerda, Marcelo
author_facet Trucchia, Silvina
Brnich, Nora
Oliva , Tomás
Lerda, Marcelo
author_sort Trucchia, Silvina
title Alcoholic beverages consumption in the City of Córdoba during the COVID 19 pandemic
title_short Alcoholic beverages consumption in the City of Córdoba during the COVID 19 pandemic
title_full Alcoholic beverages consumption in the City of Córdoba during the COVID 19 pandemic
title_fullStr Alcoholic beverages consumption in the City of Córdoba during the COVID 19 pandemic
title_full_unstemmed Alcoholic beverages consumption in the City of Córdoba during the COVID 19 pandemic
title_sort alcoholic beverages consumption in the city of córdoba during the covid 19 pandemic
description Summary:Alcoholic beverages have become one of the main substances of legal consumption and early initiation of drug use in young people. Due to the 2020 ASPO (Spanish acronym for Preventive and Obligatory Social Isolation) in the COVID 19 pandemic, we have decided to survey citizens of more than 18 years old in the City of Córdoba investigating whether the variables about alcoholic beverages consumption had changed or if they were a reason behind the violation of rules established by the state agencies during isolation.We carried on a random observational descriptive analysis on the social media Instagram, publishing a survey designed and validated for this purpose, retrospectively to 2020 ASPO in the month of April 2021 where 556 people from the City of Córdoba participated voluntarily between the ages of 18 and 62 years old. It consisted in questions such as: age of initiation in alcoholic beverages consumption, consumption before the pandemic, if it changed in the context of isolation or if it generated violations of the State rules, and risk associated with problematic consumption of alcoholic beverages with typical manifestations of drunkenness.70.2% of the surveys were answered by women, 28.6% by men, and 1.2% did not specify gender. 90.6% of the surveyed population reported consuming alcoholic beverages; 83% of the total population with a starting age between 12 and 17 years old. 45.1% of the surveyed reported fewer alcoholic beverages consumption compared with before the pandemic in counterpart with the 11.8% that stated more consumption, 11% stopped consuming and the rest did not present changes. 56.1% suffered, in the last year, cerebellar ataxia, dysarthria, diplopia, emesis and or memory impairment related to ingestions. 24.7% of the consuming population reported that they attended clandestine parties to freely consume alcoholic beverages.Even though the results were not conclusive, we infer that toxic habits related to alcohol consumption have decreased, which leads us to another investigation of the reason for such determination. In the same way, consumption begins in a susceptible stage of life, adolescence, and carries consequences associated with problematic alcoholic consumption
publisher Universidad Nacional Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Secretaria de Ciencia y Tecnología
publishDate 2021
url https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/med/article/view/34918
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spelling I10-R327-article-349182024-04-15T16:19:09Z Alcoholic beverages consumption in the City of Córdoba during the COVID 19 pandemic Consumo de bebidas alcohólicas en la Ciudad de Córdoba en contexto pandemia COVID 19 A Trucchia, Silvina Brnich, Nora Oliva , Tomás Lerda, Marcelo Youths alcoholism pandemic drugs alcoholismo pandemia drogas jóvenes . Summary:Alcoholic beverages have become one of the main substances of legal consumption and early initiation of drug use in young people. Due to the 2020 ASPO (Spanish acronym for Preventive and Obligatory Social Isolation) in the COVID 19 pandemic, we have decided to survey citizens of more than 18 years old in the City of Córdoba investigating whether the variables about alcoholic beverages consumption had changed or if they were a reason behind the violation of rules established by the state agencies during isolation.We carried on a random observational descriptive analysis on the social media Instagram, publishing a survey designed and validated for this purpose, retrospectively to 2020 ASPO in the month of April 2021 where 556 people from the City of Córdoba participated voluntarily between the ages of 18 and 62 years old. It consisted in questions such as: age of initiation in alcoholic beverages consumption, consumption before the pandemic, if it changed in the context of isolation or if it generated violations of the State rules, and risk associated with problematic consumption of alcoholic beverages with typical manifestations of drunkenness.70.2% of the surveys were answered by women, 28.6% by men, and 1.2% did not specify gender. 90.6% of the surveyed population reported consuming alcoholic beverages; 83% of the total population with a starting age between 12 and 17 years old. 45.1% of the surveyed reported fewer alcoholic beverages consumption compared with before the pandemic in counterpart with the 11.8% that stated more consumption, 11% stopped consuming and the rest did not present changes. 56.1% suffered, in the last year, cerebellar ataxia, dysarthria, diplopia, emesis and or memory impairment related to ingestions. 24.7% of the consuming population reported that they attended clandestine parties to freely consume alcoholic beverages.Even though the results were not conclusive, we infer that toxic habits related to alcohol consumption have decreased, which leads us to another investigation of the reason for such determination. In the same way, consumption begins in a susceptible stage of life, adolescence, and carries consequences associated with problematic alcoholic consumption Resumen:  Las bebidas alcohólicas se han convertido en una de las sustancias protagonistas del consumo legal y de inicio temprano de drogas en jóvenes. Debido al ASPO de 2020 en pandemia COVID 19 decidimos encuestar a ciudadanos mayores de 18 años de la Ciudad de Córdoba investigando si las variables respecto al consumo de bebidas alcóholicas han sido modificadas o fueron motivo de transgresión de reglas dispuestas por organismos estatales en cuanto al aislamiento. Se llevó a cabo un análisis descriptivo observacional aleatorio, por divulgación en red social Instagram, de una encuesta diseñada y validada para este propósito,  de carácter retrospectivo a ASPO 2020 en el mes de abril de 2021 donde voluntariamente participaron 556 personas de la Ciudad de Córdoba entre las edades de los 18 a 62 años  . Consistente en preguntas tales como : edad de inicio de consumo de bebidas alcohólicas , consumo prepandemia, si las mismas se habían modificado en el contexto de aislamiento o generaba la trangresión de reglas estatales y riesgos asociados al consumo problemático de bebidas alcohólicas con manifestaciones típicas de embriaguez.  El 70,2 % de las encuestas las respondieron mujeres, mientras que un 28,6 % hombres y un 1,2 % no se determinó género. El 90,6 % de la población encuestada refiere consumir bebidas alcohólicas; con una edad de comienzo entre los 12 a 17 años del 83 % del total de población .El 45,1 % de los encuestados refiere consumir menor cantidad de bebidas alcohólicas en relación a prepandemia en contraparte de 11, 8% que consume más , y el 11% dejó de consumir., elresto no manifestró cambios. El 56,1 % ha notado alguna vez en el último año: marcha cerebelosa, disartria, diplopía, emesis y/o alteración de la memoria relacionadas a ingestas .De las personas consumidoras refieren un 24,7 % que asitió a fiestas clandestinas para consumir libremente bebidas alcohólicas . Si bien los resultados no son concluyentes inferimos que los hábitos tóxicos relacionados al consumo de alcohol han disminuido , lo cual nos arroja a otra investigación del motivo de tal determinación . De igual forma el consumo comienza en edades susceptibles de vida , la adolescencia,  y conlleva consecuencias asociadas al consumo problemático de alcohol. . Universidad Nacional Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Secretaria de Ciencia y Tecnología 2021-10-12 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion texto texto texto https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/med/article/view/34918 Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Médicas de Córdoba.; Vol. 78 No. Suplemento (2021): Suplemento JIC XXII Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Médicas de Córdoba; Vol. 78 Núm. Suplemento (2021): Suplemento JIC XXII Revista da Faculdade de Ciências Médicas de Córdoba; v. 78 n. Suplemento (2021): Suplemento JIC XXII 1853-0605 0014-6722 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0

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