Conservative management of the axillary nodes in operable breast cancer

Over the years, the treatment of breast cancer has changed dramatically. We briefly  describe those changes and also the different therapeutic approches to the axillary nodes. Over the last century, the primary goal was to avoid radical surgery of the breast.  However, during the l...

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Autores principales: Ferreyra, Héctor D, Goldsman, Marcos G
Formato: Artículo revista
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Publicado: Universidad Nacional Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Secretaria de Ciencia y Tecnología 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/med/article/view/27898
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Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Médicas de Córdoba de Universidad Nacional de Córdoba
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spelling I10-R327-article-278982024-08-27T18:27:48Z Conservative management of the axillary nodes in operable breast cancer Manejo conservador de la axila en cáncer de mama operable Ferreyra, Héctor D Goldsman, Marcos G . Over the years, the treatment of breast cancer has changed dramatically. We briefly  describe those changes and also the different therapeutic approches to the axillary nodes. Over the last century, the primary goal was to avoid radical surgery of the breast.  However, during the last decades, the interest was mainly focused on the possibility of  treating the axila jo a conservative way, in an effort to minimize the adverse effects of linfadenectomy. The sentinel node technique is of key importance, because nowadays it is possible to diagnose breast cancer at early stages when most of the times the axila is  negative. The early diagnoses of breast cancer makes the sentinel node technique a relevant  tool at the time of making therapeutic decisions. Wc believe that the sentinel node technique could predict in many cases the lymph node status without the need of a  complete axillary dissection of the axila in patients with breast cancer. El tratamiento del cáncer de mama (CM), tumor mas frecuente en la mujer, sufrió  diferentes modificaciones a lo largo de los dos últimos siglos. Se describe una reseña de las  mismas, como así también los cambios en el manejo de la terapéutica axilar. Durante el  siglo pasado, se trabajó fundamentalmente en las opciones terapéuticas para la  conservación de la glándula mamaria. Recién en las ultimas décadas comienza el planteo de  conductas dirigidas al manejo conservador de la axila, sobre todo para minimizar los efectos adversos secundarios a la linfadcnectomía axilar completa. La técnica del Ganglio  Centinela cobra importancia ya que los canceres de mama cada vez con mayor frecuencia,  son diagnosticados en estadios iniciales, por lo que las probabilidades de tener ganglios  axilares negativos son cada vez mayores. Concluimos que la información que brinda el  conocimiento del estado de los ganglios axilares es muy importante en la toma de  decisiones terapéuticas en pacientes con cáncer de mama, y que la técnica del ganglio  centinela podría, en algunos casos, ser un test que predice el status ganglionar axilar, sin  necesidad de realizar una linfadenectomía axilar clásica. Universidad Nacional Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Secretaria de Ciencia y Tecnología 2021-03-25 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/med/article/view/27898 10.31053/1853.0605.v62.n2.27898 Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Médicas de Córdoba.; Vol. 62 No. 2 (2005); 24 - 31 Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Médicas de Córdoba; Vol. 62 Núm. 2 (2005); 24 - 31 Revista da Faculdade de Ciências Médicas de Córdoba; v. 62 n. 2 (2005); 24 - 31 1853-0605 0014-6722 spa https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/med/article/view/27898/29183 Derechos de autor 2021 Universidad Nacional de Córdoba https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
institution Universidad Nacional de Córdoba
institution_str I-10
repository_str R-327
container_title_str Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Médicas de Córdoba
language Español
format Artículo revista
topic .
spellingShingle .
Ferreyra, Héctor D
Goldsman, Marcos G
Conservative management of the axillary nodes in operable breast cancer
topic_facet .
author Ferreyra, Héctor D
Goldsman, Marcos G
author_facet Ferreyra, Héctor D
Goldsman, Marcos G
author_sort Ferreyra, Héctor D
title Conservative management of the axillary nodes in operable breast cancer
title_short Conservative management of the axillary nodes in operable breast cancer
title_full Conservative management of the axillary nodes in operable breast cancer
title_fullStr Conservative management of the axillary nodes in operable breast cancer
title_full_unstemmed Conservative management of the axillary nodes in operable breast cancer
title_sort conservative management of the axillary nodes in operable breast cancer
description Over the years, the treatment of breast cancer has changed dramatically. We briefly  describe those changes and also the different therapeutic approches to the axillary nodes. Over the last century, the primary goal was to avoid radical surgery of the breast.  However, during the last decades, the interest was mainly focused on the possibility of  treating the axila jo a conservative way, in an effort to minimize the adverse effects of linfadenectomy. The sentinel node technique is of key importance, because nowadays it is possible to diagnose breast cancer at early stages when most of the times the axila is  negative. The early diagnoses of breast cancer makes the sentinel node technique a relevant  tool at the time of making therapeutic decisions. Wc believe that the sentinel node technique could predict in many cases the lymph node status without the need of a  complete axillary dissection of the axila in patients with breast cancer.
publisher Universidad Nacional Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Secretaria de Ciencia y Tecnología
publishDate 2021
url https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/med/article/view/27898
work_keys_str_mv AT ferreyrahectord conservativemanagementoftheaxillarynodesinoperablebreastcancer
AT goldsmanmarcosg conservativemanagementoftheaxillarynodesinoperablebreastcancer
AT ferreyrahectord manejoconservadordelaaxilaencancerdemamaoperable
AT goldsmanmarcosg manejoconservadordelaaxilaencancerdemamaoperable
first_indexed 2024-09-03T21:01:46Z
last_indexed 2024-09-03T21:01:46Z
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