Instrument design to assess indirect dermal exposure to pesticides in horticultural families of the green belt of Córdoba

The farm, the place of life and work for horticultural families (HF), constitutes an indivisible unit of productive and reproductive processes. Evidence already reported indicates that this space becomes a scenario of continuous exposure to pesticides for its inhabitants, product of the daily transi...

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Autores principales: Eandi, M, Dezzotti, L, Romero Asís, M, Bustos, D, Butinof, M
Formato: Artículo revista
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Universidad Nacional Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Secretaria de Ciencia y Tecnología 2019
Materias:
exposure to pesticides
indirect indicators
horticultural families
exposición a plaguicidas
indicadores indirectos
familias hortícolas
Acceso en línea:https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/med/article/view/26168
Aporte de:
Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Médicas de Córdoba de Universidad Nacional de Córdoba
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institution Universidad Nacional de Córdoba
institution_str I-10
repository_str R-327
container_title_str Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Médicas de Córdoba
language Español
format Artículo revista
topic exposure to pesticides
indirect indicators
horticultural families
exposición a plaguicidas
indicadores indirectos
familias hortícolas
spellingShingle exposure to pesticides
indirect indicators
horticultural families
exposición a plaguicidas
indicadores indirectos
familias hortícolas
Eandi, M
Dezzotti, L
Romero Asís, M
Bustos, D
Butinof, M
Instrument design to assess indirect dermal exposure to pesticides in horticultural families of the green belt of Córdoba
topic_facet exposure to pesticides
indirect indicators
horticultural families
exposición a plaguicidas
indicadores indirectos
familias hortícolas
author Eandi, M
Dezzotti, L
Romero Asís, M
Bustos, D
Butinof, M
author_facet Eandi, M
Dezzotti, L
Romero Asís, M
Bustos, D
Butinof, M
author_sort Eandi, M
title Instrument design to assess indirect dermal exposure to pesticides in horticultural families of the green belt of Córdoba
title_short Instrument design to assess indirect dermal exposure to pesticides in horticultural families of the green belt of Córdoba
title_full Instrument design to assess indirect dermal exposure to pesticides in horticultural families of the green belt of Córdoba
title_fullStr Instrument design to assess indirect dermal exposure to pesticides in horticultural families of the green belt of Córdoba
title_full_unstemmed Instrument design to assess indirect dermal exposure to pesticides in horticultural families of the green belt of Córdoba
title_sort instrument design to assess indirect dermal exposure to pesticides in horticultural families of the green belt of córdoba
description The farm, the place of life and work for horticultural families (HF), constitutes an indivisible unit of productive and reproductive processes. Evidence already reported indicates that this space becomes a scenario of continuous exposure to pesticides for its inhabitants, product of the daily transit between the farm and home, and the circulation and accumulation of pesticides on various surfaces and environmental matrices. It is also known that the skin is the main route of entry of these toxins to the body. Specifying spaces and routes related to the use and circulation of pesticides and people in the farm, provides an indirect measure of dermal exposure to them.  The aim was to expose an instrument designed to assess the potential dermal exposure to pesticides in horticultural farms of the green belt of Córdoba (GBC). Within the framework of an intersectoral project (PIODO-2018, Ministery of Science and Technology, Province of Córdoba, participating institutions: O-AUPA - INTA, DiPAF, SAF, FCA – UNC, GEACC – UNC, FAC – UCC, INVIHAB – FAUD – UNC, FAA, APRODUCO, FONAF), the "Horticultural Sketch" (HS) was designed and tested: a grid template with a scale of 10 meters, to graphively participate with a member of the farm, common spaces that represent sites for storage, handling and / or circulation of pesticides, through Preset icons (warehouses, laundry rooms, pens, external toilets, bodies of water, cultivated area and housing, among others). In order to validate the precision of the distances between icons graphed in the HS, they were relieved on the field with metallic tape measure by Agricultural Engineers. The HS allows to objectify the location of places associated with the use and circulation of pesticides in the daily paths of the HF, strengthening the evidence about the interaction between spaces and work and family activities, thus contributing to the understanding of generating dynamics of potential dermal exposure to pesticides for its members. We are currently working on the validation of the measures that arise from what is plotted in the CH, based on those measurements in the field. The designed instrument provides a new possibility to assess the potential dermal exposure to pesticides and generate tools for their prevention in context.
publisher Universidad Nacional Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Secretaria de Ciencia y Tecnología
publishDate 2019
url https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/med/article/view/26168
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spelling I10-R327-article-261682024-08-27T18:26:53Z Instrument design to assess indirect dermal exposure to pesticides in horticultural families of the green belt of Córdoba Diseño de un instrumento para valoración indirecta de exposición dérmica a plaguicidas en familias hortícolas del cinturón verde de Córdoba. Eandi, M Dezzotti, L Romero Asís, M Bustos, D Butinof, M exposure to pesticides indirect indicators horticultural families exposición a plaguicidas indicadores indirectos familias hortícolas The farm, the place of life and work for horticultural families (HF), constitutes an indivisible unit of productive and reproductive processes. Evidence already reported indicates that this space becomes a scenario of continuous exposure to pesticides for its inhabitants, product of the daily transit between the farm and home, and the circulation and accumulation of pesticides on various surfaces and environmental matrices. It is also known that the skin is the main route of entry of these toxins to the body. Specifying spaces and routes related to the use and circulation of pesticides and people in the farm, provides an indirect measure of dermal exposure to them.  The aim was to expose an instrument designed to assess the potential dermal exposure to pesticides in horticultural farms of the green belt of Córdoba (GBC). Within the framework of an intersectoral project (PIODO-2018, Ministery of Science and Technology, Province of Córdoba, participating institutions: O-AUPA - INTA, DiPAF, SAF, FCA – UNC, GEACC – UNC, FAC – UCC, INVIHAB – FAUD – UNC, FAA, APRODUCO, FONAF), the "Horticultural Sketch" (HS) was designed and tested: a grid template with a scale of 10 meters, to graphively participate with a member of the farm, common spaces that represent sites for storage, handling and / or circulation of pesticides, through Preset icons (warehouses, laundry rooms, pens, external toilets, bodies of water, cultivated area and housing, among others). In order to validate the precision of the distances between icons graphed in the HS, they were relieved on the field with metallic tape measure by Agricultural Engineers. The HS allows to objectify the location of places associated with the use and circulation of pesticides in the daily paths of the HF, strengthening the evidence about the interaction between spaces and work and family activities, thus contributing to the understanding of generating dynamics of potential dermal exposure to pesticides for its members. We are currently working on the validation of the measures that arise from what is plotted in the CH, based on those measurements in the field. The designed instrument provides a new possibility to assess the potential dermal exposure to pesticides and generate tools for their prevention in context. La quinta, el lugar de vida y trabajo para las familias hortícolas (FH), constituye una unidad indivisible de procesos productivos y reproductivos. Evidencias ya reportadas señalan que este espacio se torna en escenario de exposición continua a plaguicidas para sus habitantes, producto del transitar cotidiano entre quinta y hogar, y la circulación y acumulación de plaguicidas en diversas superficies y matrices ambientales. Asimismo, se conoce que la piel es la principal vía de ingreso de estos tóxicos al organismo. Precisar espacios y recorridos relacionados al uso y circulación de plaguicidas y personas en la quinta, brinda una medida indirecta de exposición dérmica a los mismos.  El objetivo de este trabajo fue exponer un instrumento diseñado para valorar la potencial exposición dérmica a plaguicidas en quintas hortícolas del CVC. En el marco de un proyecto intersectorial (PIODO-2018, Ministerio de Ciencia y Tecnología, Provincia de Córdoba, instituciones participantes: O-AUPA - INTA, DiPAF, SAF, FCA – UNC, GEACC – UNC, FAC – UCC, INVIHAB – FAUD – UNC, FAA, APRODUCO, FONAF), se diseñó y puso a prueba el “Croquis Hortícola” (CH): plantilla cuadriculada a escala de 10 metros, para graficar participativamente con un integrante de la quinta, espacios comunes que representan sitios de guardado, manipulación y/o circulación de plaguicidas, mediante íconos preestablecidos (galpones, lavaderos, corrales, sanitarios externos, cuerpos de agua,  superficie cultivada y viviendas, entre otros). A fin de validar la precisión de las distancias entre íconos graficados en el CH, las mismas fueron relevadas a campo con cinta métrica metálica por Ingenieros Agrónomos.  El CH permite objetivar la localización de lugares asociados al uso y circulación de plaguicidas en los trayectos cotidianos de las FH, fortaleciendo la evidencia acerca de la interacción entre espacios y actividades laborales y familiares, aportando así a la comprensión de dinámicas generadoras de potencial exposición dérmica a plaguicidas para sus integrantes.  Se trabaja actualmente en la validación de las medidas que surgen de lo graficado en el CH, a partir de aquellas medidas a campo. El instrumento diseñado aporta una nueva posibilidad de valorar la exposición dérmica potencial a plaguicidas y generar herramientas para su prevención en contexto.  Universidad Nacional Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Secretaria de Ciencia y Tecnología 2019-10-31 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/med/article/view/26168 Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Médicas de Córdoba.; 2019: Suplemento JIC XX Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Médicas de Córdoba; 2019: Suplemento JIC XX Revista da Faculdade de Ciências Médicas de Córdoba; 2019: Suplemento JIC XX 1853-0605 0014-6722 10.31053/1853.0605.v76.nSuplemento spa https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/med/article/view/26168/27987 Derechos de autor 2019 Universidad Nacional de Córdoba https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0

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