Electronic Cigarette: not all that glitters is gold
Introduction: Smoking is the leading preventable cause of death in the world. Electronic Cigarette (EC) is a device that simulates a conventional cigarette and allows inhale nicotine and other substances in a vaporized form, without combustion of snuff. Because it´s marketing and availability, it´s...
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Universidad Nacional Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Secretaria de Ciencia y Tecnología
2017
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I10-R327-article-165452024-08-27T18:20:31Z Electronic Cigarette: not all that glitters is gold El cigarrillo electrónico: no todo lo que brilla es oro Camporro, Fernando Astur Gutierrez Magaldi, Ignacio Bulacio, Exequiel Cigarrillos Electrónicos Seguridad Eficacia. electronic cigarettes safety efficacy Introduction: Smoking is the leading preventable cause of death in the world. Electronic Cigarette (EC) is a device that simulates a conventional cigarette and allows inhale nicotine and other substances in a vaporized form, without combustion of snuff. Because it´s marketing and availability, it´s use comes with a steady increase. It is used worldwide to reduce the consumption of snuff, achieve their abandonment or in public places where consumption of conventional cigarettes is prohibited. Harmful effects on health: The use of EC has been associated with lipoid pneumonia and irritation of the upper airway as well as nicotine toxicity. It also contains carcinogens such as nitrosamines, formaldehyde and metals such as nickel, chromium and lead substances. It increases the airway resistance these effect is similar to those that occur after inhaling smoke snuff. Effective smoking cessation: At the moment, there is no scientific evidence with adequate methodology and statistical power that have demonstrated the effectiveness of EC in smoking cessation. Conclusions: According to the available evidence, it seems that EC encompasses some health risks while its effectiveness in smoking cessation has not been proved yet. Introducción: El tabaquismo es la primera causa evitable de muerte en el mundo. El cigarrillo electrónico (CE), es un dispositivo que simula a los cigarrillos convencionales y permite inhalar nicotina y otras sustancias de forma vaporizada, sin combustión de tabaco. Su conocimiento por parte de la población general, así como su comercialización y consumo viene en constante aumento. Es utilizado en todo el mundo con el objetivo de disminuir el consumo de tabaco, lograr su abandono o poder utilizarlo en lugares públicos donde el consumo de cigarrillos convencionales está prohibido. Efectos nocivos sobre la salud: Su utilización se ha asociado a neumonía lipoidea e irritación de la vía aérea superior y toxicidad por nicotina. Presenta sustancias cancerígenas como nitrosaminas, formaldeido y metales como el niquel, cromo y plomo. Aumenta la resistencia de la vía aérea, efecto que es similar al que se produce después de la inhalación del humo del tabaco. Eficacia para dejar de fumar: No hay hasta el momento trabajos que demuestren con poder estadístico y buena metodología que este producto sea eficaz para dejar de fumar. Conclusiones: De acuerdo a la evidencia disponible, no podemos descartar que el uso del cigarrillo electrónico no tenga riesgos para la salud. La seguridad y eficacia de los cigarrillos electrónicos como ayuda para el abandono del hábito tabáquico no han sido demostradas. Universidad Nacional Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Secretaria de Ciencia y Tecnología 2017-09-08 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/med/article/view/16545 10.31053/1853.0605.v74.n3.16545 Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Médicas de Córdoba.; Vol. 74 No. 3 (2017); 271-276 Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Médicas de Córdoba; Vol. 74 Núm. 3 (2017); 271-276 Revista da Faculdade de Ciências Médicas de Córdoba; v. 74 n. 3 (2017); 271-276 1853-0605 0014-6722 10.31053/1853.0605.v74.n3 spa https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/med/article/view/16545/19353 Derechos de autor 2017 Universidad Nacional de Córdoba https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 |
institution |
Universidad Nacional de Córdoba |
institution_str |
I-10 |
repository_str |
R-327 |
container_title_str |
Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Médicas de Córdoba |
language |
Español |
format |
Artículo revista |
topic |
Cigarrillos Electrónicos Seguridad Eficacia. electronic cigarettes safety efficacy |
spellingShingle |
Cigarrillos Electrónicos Seguridad Eficacia. electronic cigarettes safety efficacy Camporro, Fernando Astur Gutierrez Magaldi, Ignacio Bulacio, Exequiel Electronic Cigarette: not all that glitters is gold |
topic_facet |
Cigarrillos Electrónicos Seguridad Eficacia. electronic cigarettes safety efficacy |
author |
Camporro, Fernando Astur Gutierrez Magaldi, Ignacio Bulacio, Exequiel |
author_facet |
Camporro, Fernando Astur Gutierrez Magaldi, Ignacio Bulacio, Exequiel |
author_sort |
Camporro, Fernando Astur |
title |
Electronic Cigarette: not all that glitters is gold |
title_short |
Electronic Cigarette: not all that glitters is gold |
title_full |
Electronic Cigarette: not all that glitters is gold |
title_fullStr |
Electronic Cigarette: not all that glitters is gold |
title_full_unstemmed |
Electronic Cigarette: not all that glitters is gold |
title_sort |
electronic cigarette: not all that glitters is gold |
description |
Introduction: Smoking is the leading preventable cause of death in the world. Electronic Cigarette (EC) is a device that simulates a conventional cigarette and allows inhale nicotine and other substances in a vaporized form, without combustion of snuff. Because it´s marketing and availability, it´s use comes with a steady increase. It is used worldwide to reduce the consumption of snuff, achieve their abandonment or in public places where consumption of conventional cigarettes is prohibited. Harmful effects on health: The use of EC has been associated with lipoid pneumonia and irritation of the upper airway as well as nicotine toxicity. It also contains carcinogens such as nitrosamines, formaldehyde and metals such as nickel, chromium and lead substances. It increases the airway resistance these effect is similar to those that occur after inhaling smoke snuff. Effective smoking cessation: At the moment, there is no scientific evidence with adequate methodology and statistical power that have demonstrated the effectiveness of EC in smoking cessation. Conclusions: According to the available evidence, it seems that EC encompasses some health risks while its effectiveness in smoking cessation has not been proved yet. |
publisher |
Universidad Nacional Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Secretaria de Ciencia y Tecnología |
publishDate |
2017 |
url |
https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/med/article/view/16545 |
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2024-09-03T20:58:29Z |
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2024-09-03T20:58:29Z |
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