Bases for the adaptive management of the invasive woody Acacia melanoxylon (Fabaceae) in the Paititi Private Natural Reserve, hills of the Tandilia System, Argentina

Background and aims: Acacia melanoxylon (Australian blackwood) is an invasive alien species that expands on remnants of native communities of the Paititi Private Nature Reserve (Tandilia System, Argentina). The objective of this work was to design an adaptive management plan to contain the spread of...

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Autores principales: Zaninovich, Silvia Clarisa, Herrera, Lorena, Carro, Nicolás, González Zugasti, Esteban A., Monti, Lia
Formato: Artículo revista
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Sociedad Argentina de Botánica 2023
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Acceso en línea:https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/BSAB/article/view/38462
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id I10-R325-article-38462
record_format ojs
institution Universidad Nacional de Córdoba
institution_str I-10
repository_str R-325
container_title_str Boletín de la Sociedad Argentina de Botánica
language Español
format Artículo revista
topic Argentina
conservación
contención
control
ecorregión pampeana
especie exótica invasora
intervención basada en impactos
Argentina
conservation
contention,
control
impact-based intervention
invasive alien species,
Pampa ecoregion
spellingShingle Argentina
conservación
contención
control
ecorregión pampeana
especie exótica invasora
intervención basada en impactos
Argentina
conservation
contention,
control
impact-based intervention
invasive alien species,
Pampa ecoregion
Zaninovich, Silvia Clarisa
Herrera, Lorena
Carro, Nicolás
González Zugasti, Esteban A.
Monti, Lia
Bases for the adaptive management of the invasive woody Acacia melanoxylon (Fabaceae) in the Paititi Private Natural Reserve, hills of the Tandilia System, Argentina
topic_facet Argentina
conservación
contención
control
ecorregión pampeana
especie exótica invasora
intervención basada en impactos
Argentina
conservation
contention,
control
impact-based intervention
invasive alien species,
Pampa ecoregion
author Zaninovich, Silvia Clarisa
Herrera, Lorena
Carro, Nicolás
González Zugasti, Esteban A.
Monti, Lia
author_facet Zaninovich, Silvia Clarisa
Herrera, Lorena
Carro, Nicolás
González Zugasti, Esteban A.
Monti, Lia
author_sort Zaninovich, Silvia Clarisa
title Bases for the adaptive management of the invasive woody Acacia melanoxylon (Fabaceae) in the Paititi Private Natural Reserve, hills of the Tandilia System, Argentina
title_short Bases for the adaptive management of the invasive woody Acacia melanoxylon (Fabaceae) in the Paititi Private Natural Reserve, hills of the Tandilia System, Argentina
title_full Bases for the adaptive management of the invasive woody Acacia melanoxylon (Fabaceae) in the Paititi Private Natural Reserve, hills of the Tandilia System, Argentina
title_fullStr Bases for the adaptive management of the invasive woody Acacia melanoxylon (Fabaceae) in the Paititi Private Natural Reserve, hills of the Tandilia System, Argentina
title_full_unstemmed Bases for the adaptive management of the invasive woody Acacia melanoxylon (Fabaceae) in the Paititi Private Natural Reserve, hills of the Tandilia System, Argentina
title_sort bases for the adaptive management of the invasive woody acacia melanoxylon (fabaceae) in the paititi private natural reserve, hills of the tandilia system, argentina
description Background and aims: Acacia melanoxylon (Australian blackwood) is an invasive alien species that expands on remnants of native communities of the Paititi Private Nature Reserve (Tandilia System, Argentina). The objective of this work was to design an adaptive management plan to contain the spread of this species. M&M: We quantified the area invaded between 2003 and 2020 and described the population structure of A. melanoxylon in sampling plots with two different invasion timeframes: recent and old invaded sites. We identified negative, positive, and neutral impacts of the invasion and proposed impact management strategies. Results: We detected a spread of 23.3 ha over native environments in 17 years. Although the basal area of individuals was similar between recent and old invaded sites (18.3 m2 ha-1), the density was higher in recent invaded sites as compared to old invaded sites (3205 and 965 individuals ha-1, respectively). We identified 26 impacts, 73% ecological and negative, and formulated a seven-step management proposal. Conclusions: Our results allow us to begin understanding the impacts and dynamics of the invasion of A. melanoxylon and plan on its management. Although we use the reserve as a case study, the management plan can have a projection to other invaded areas of Tandilia. To achieve an efficient and effective invasion management, conservation and recovery of native environments, it will be necessary to conduct collaborative strategies among the different stakeholders involved in the management process.
publisher Sociedad Argentina de Botánica
publishDate 2023
url https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/BSAB/article/view/38462
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spelling I10-R325-article-384622023-06-01T14:07:40Z Bases for the adaptive management of the invasive woody Acacia melanoxylon (Fabaceae) in the Paititi Private Natural Reserve, hills of the Tandilia System, Argentina Bases para el manejo adaptativo de la leñosa invasora Acacia melanoxylon (Fabaceae) en la Reserva Natural Privada Paititi, sierras del Sistema de Tandilia, Argentina Zaninovich, Silvia Clarisa Herrera, Lorena Carro, Nicolás González Zugasti, Esteban A. Monti, Lia Argentina conservación contención control ecorregión pampeana especie exótica invasora intervención basada en impactos Argentina conservation contention, control impact-based intervention invasive alien species, Pampa ecoregion Background and aims: Acacia melanoxylon (Australian blackwood) is an invasive alien species that expands on remnants of native communities of the Paititi Private Nature Reserve (Tandilia System, Argentina). The objective of this work was to design an adaptive management plan to contain the spread of this species. M&M: We quantified the area invaded between 2003 and 2020 and described the population structure of A. melanoxylon in sampling plots with two different invasion timeframes: recent and old invaded sites. We identified negative, positive, and neutral impacts of the invasion and proposed impact management strategies. Results: We detected a spread of 23.3 ha over native environments in 17 years. Although the basal area of individuals was similar between recent and old invaded sites (18.3 m2 ha-1), the density was higher in recent invaded sites as compared to old invaded sites (3205 and 965 individuals ha-1, respectively). We identified 26 impacts, 73% ecological and negative, and formulated a seven-step management proposal. Conclusions: Our results allow us to begin understanding the impacts and dynamics of the invasion of A. melanoxylon and plan on its management. Although we use the reserve as a case study, the management plan can have a projection to other invaded areas of Tandilia. To achieve an efficient and effective invasion management, conservation and recovery of native environments, it will be necessary to conduct collaborative strategies among the different stakeholders involved in the management process. Introducción y objetivos: Acacia melanoxylon (acacia australiana) es una especie exótica invasora que se encuentra en expansión sobre relictos de comunidades nativas de la Reserva Natural Privada Paititi (Sistema de Tandilia, Argentina). El objetivo de este trabajo fue diseñar un plan de manejo adaptativo para contener el avance de esta especie. M&M: Se cuantificó el área invadida entre 2003 y 2020 y se describió la estructura de poblaciones de A. melanoxylon en parcelas con dos diferentes tiempos de invasión: reciente y antigua. Se identificaron impactos negativos, positivos y neutros de la invasión y se propusieron estrategias para la gestión de impactos. Resultados: Se detectó una invasión de 23,3 ha sobre los ambientes nativos en 17 años. El área basal de los individuos fue similar entre los sitios invadidos con diferente tiempo transcurrido (18,3 m2 ha-1). Sin embargo, la densidad fue mayor en sitios recientemente invadidos que en sitios con invasión antigua (3205 y 965 individuos ha-1, respectivamente). Se identificaron 26 impactos, siendo el 73% ecológicos y negativos, y se formuló una propuesta de gestión de siete pasos. Conclusiones: Estos resultados permiten comenzar a comprender la dinámica de la invasión para planificar el manejo de A. melanoxylon. Aunque se utilizó la reserva como caso de estudio, el plan de manejo puede proyectarse a otras áreas invadidas de Tandilia. El logro eficaz y efectivo del manejo de la invasión, conservación y recuperación de los ambientes nativos requerirá de ejecutar estrategias colaborativas entre los actores sociales implicados en el proceso de manejo. Sociedad Argentina de Botánica 2023-03-22 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf text/html https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/BSAB/article/view/38462 10.31055/1851.2372.v58.n1.38462 Boletín de la Sociedad Argentina de Botánica (Journal of the Argentine Botanical Society; Vol. 58 No. 1 (2023): March Boletín de la Sociedad Argentina de Botánica; Vol. 58 Núm. 1 (2023): Marzo Boletín de la Sociedad Argentina de Botánica; v. 58 n. 1 (2023): Marzo 1851-2372 0373-580X 10.31055/1851.2372.v58.n1 spa https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/BSAB/article/view/38462/40865 https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/BSAB/article/view/38462/40866 Derechos de autor 2023 Silvia Clarisa Zaninovich, Lorena Herrera, Nicolás Carro, Esteban A. González Zugasti, Lia Monti https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0