Knowledges, gathering practices and managment of plants in rural and urban communities of southern Patagonian coast (Argentina)

Background and aims: This work studies the plant gathering practices of local people from the southern coast of Patagonia (Santa Cruz province, Argentina). Organoleptic perceptions, categories of use and knowledge transmission among interviewed were identified.M&M: The vegetation belongs to...

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Autor principal: Ciampagna, María Laura
Formato: Artículo revista
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Sociedad Argentina de Botánica 2022
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Acceso en línea:https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/BSAB/article/view/37633
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id I10-R325-article-37633
record_format ojs
institution Universidad Nacional de Córdoba
institution_str I-10
repository_str R-325
container_title_str Boletín de la Sociedad Argentina de Botánica
language Español
format Artículo revista
topic Conocimiento botánico tradicional
Etnobotánica
Patagonia
plantas silvestres
recolección
ethnobotany
Patagonia
plant gathering,
traditional botanical knowledge,
wild plants.
spellingShingle Conocimiento botánico tradicional
Etnobotánica
Patagonia
plantas silvestres
recolección
ethnobotany
Patagonia
plant gathering,
traditional botanical knowledge,
wild plants.
Ciampagna, María Laura
Knowledges, gathering practices and managment of plants in rural and urban communities of southern Patagonian coast (Argentina)
topic_facet Conocimiento botánico tradicional
Etnobotánica
Patagonia
plantas silvestres
recolección
ethnobotany
Patagonia
plant gathering,
traditional botanical knowledge,
wild plants.
author Ciampagna, María Laura
author_facet Ciampagna, María Laura
author_sort Ciampagna, María Laura
title Knowledges, gathering practices and managment of plants in rural and urban communities of southern Patagonian coast (Argentina)
title_short Knowledges, gathering practices and managment of plants in rural and urban communities of southern Patagonian coast (Argentina)
title_full Knowledges, gathering practices and managment of plants in rural and urban communities of southern Patagonian coast (Argentina)
title_fullStr Knowledges, gathering practices and managment of plants in rural and urban communities of southern Patagonian coast (Argentina)
title_full_unstemmed Knowledges, gathering practices and managment of plants in rural and urban communities of southern Patagonian coast (Argentina)
title_sort knowledges, gathering practices and managment of plants in rural and urban communities of southern patagonian coast (argentina)
description Background and aims: This work studies the plant gathering practices of local people from the southern coast of Patagonia (Santa Cruz province, Argentina). Organoleptic perceptions, categories of use and knowledge transmission among interviewed were identified.M&M: The vegetation belongs to the Patagonian steppe. An ethnographic qualitative methodology with flexible design was adopted, with semi-structured interviews and participant observation. Theoretical concepts of ethnoecology, relational ontology and cosmopraxis allowed us to analyze the local people ́s discourses.Results: 62 taxa that belong to 40 families are used as medicine, fuel, food, dyes, multipurpose and ornamental. Asteraceae, Lamiaceae, Fabaceae, Apiaceae, Rhamnaceae, and Verbenaceae were the predominant families. The 9.67% of these taxa are used only as food, 22.95 % as fuel, 46.77 % as medicine, 8.19 % as ornamental, and 13.11% as multipurpose. Taxa with more use consensus among interviewees were Berberis microphylla (multipurpose), Schinus jhonstonii (fuel) and Dysphania ambrosioides (medicinal). Fourteen taxa were the average mentions with a range of 3 to 27 taxa by each informant.Conclusions: Medicinal and fuel uses were predominat. Organoleptic perceptions guide the recognition of medicinal plants and biophysical properties of the wood for selection of fuel plants.
publisher Sociedad Argentina de Botánica
publishDate 2022
url https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/BSAB/article/view/37633
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spelling I10-R325-article-376332023-12-20T20:39:54Z Knowledges, gathering practices and managment of plants in rural and urban communities of southern Patagonian coast (Argentina) Saberes, prácticas de recolección y manejo de plantas en comunidades rurales y urbanas de la costa patagónica sur (Argentina) Knowledges, gathering practices and managment of plants in rural and urban communities of southern Patagonian coast (Argentina) Ciampagna, María Laura Conocimiento botánico tradicional Etnobotánica Patagonia plantas silvestres recolección ethnobotany Patagonia plant gathering, traditional botanical knowledge, wild plants. Background and aims: This work studies the plant gathering practices of local people from the southern coast of Patagonia (Santa Cruz province, Argentina). Organoleptic perceptions, categories of use and knowledge transmission among interviewed were identified.M&M: The vegetation belongs to the Patagonian steppe. An ethnographic qualitative methodology with flexible design was adopted, with semi-structured interviews and participant observation. Theoretical concepts of ethnoecology, relational ontology and cosmopraxis allowed us to analyze the local people ́s discourses.Results: 62 taxa that belong to 40 families are used as medicine, fuel, food, dyes, multipurpose and ornamental. Asteraceae, Lamiaceae, Fabaceae, Apiaceae, Rhamnaceae, and Verbenaceae were the predominant families. The 9.67% of these taxa are used only as food, 22.95 % as fuel, 46.77 % as medicine, 8.19 % as ornamental, and 13.11% as multipurpose. Taxa with more use consensus among interviewees were Berberis microphylla (multipurpose), Schinus jhonstonii (fuel) and Dysphania ambrosioides (medicinal). Fourteen taxa were the average mentions with a range of 3 to 27 taxa by each informant.Conclusions: Medicinal and fuel uses were predominat. Organoleptic perceptions guide the recognition of medicinal plants and biophysical properties of the wood for selection of fuel plants. Introducción y objetivos: Este trabajo estudia las prácticas de recolección de plantas de los pobladores locales la costa Patagónica Sur (Santa Cruz, Argentina). Se identifican las percepciones organolépticas, las categorías de uso y la transmisión de conocimientos de los entrevistados.M&M: La vegetación corresponde a la Estepa Patagónica. La metodología es cualitativa, de diseño flexible, con entrevistas semiestructuradas y observación participante. Conceptos teóricos de la etnoecología, la ontología relacional y la cosmopraxis nos permitieron analizar las discursos de los pobladores locales.Resultados: 62 taxa que pertenecen a 40 familias se utilizan como medicina, combustible, alimento, tintóreas, multiuso y ornamental. Las familias que predominaron fueron Asteraceae, Lamiaceae, Fabaceae, Apiaceae, Rhamnaceae y Verbenaceae. El 9,67% de estos taxa se usan solamente como alimento, el 22,95 % como combustible, el 46,77% se usan como medicinales, 8,19% como ornamentales y 13,11% multipropósitos. Los taxa con más consenso de uso entre los entrevistados son Berberis microphylla (multipropósito), Schinus jhonstonii (combustible) y Dysphania ambrosioides (medicinal). Catorce taxa conformaron la media de menciones con un rango de 3 a 27 taxa por cada informante.Conclusiones: Fueron predominantes los usos medicinal y combustible. Las percepciones organolépticas guiaron el reconocimiento de las plantas medicinales y las propiedades biofísicas de las maderas para la selección de plantas combustibles. Background and aims: This work studies the plant gathering practices of local people from the southern coast of Patagonia (Santa Cruz province, Argentina). Organoleptic perceptions, categories of use and knowledge transmission among interviewed were identified.M&M: The vegetation belongs to the Patagonian steppe. An ethnographic qualitative methodology with flexible design was adopted, with semi-structured interviews and participant observation. Theoretical concepts of ethnoecology, relational ontology and cosmopraxis allowed us to analyze the local people ́s discourses.Results: 62 taxa that belong to 40 families are used as medicine, fuel, food, dyes, multipurpose and ornamental. Asteraceae, Lamiaceae, Fabaceae, Apiaceae, Rhamnaceae, and Verbenaceae were the predominant families. The 9.67% of these taxa are used only as food, 22.95 % as fuel, 46.77 % as medicine, 8.19 % as ornamental, and 13.11% as multipurpose. Taxa with more use consensus among interviewees were Berberis microphylla (multipurpose), Schinus jhonstonii (fuel) and Dysphania ambrosioides (medicinal). Fourteen taxa were the average mentions with a range of 3 to 27 taxa by each informant.Conclusions: Medicinal and fuel uses were predominat. Organoleptic perceptions guide the recognition of medicinal plants and biophysical properties of the wood for selection of fuel plants. Sociedad Argentina de Botánica 2022-09-30 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf text/html https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/BSAB/article/view/37633 10.31055/1851.2372.v57.n3.37633 Boletín de la Sociedad Argentina de Botánica (Journal of the Argentine Botanical Society; Vol. 57 No. 3 (2022): Setembro (Edição especial:Etnobiologia Latino-Americana) Boletín de la Sociedad Argentina de Botánica; Vol. 57 Núm. 3 (2022): Setiembre (Número Especial: Etnobiología Latinoamericana) Boletín de la Sociedad Argentina de Botánica; v. 57 n. 3 (2022): September (Special Issue: Latin American Ethnobiology) 1851-2372 0373-580X 10.31055/1851.2372.v57.n3 spa https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/BSAB/article/view/37633/38900 https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/BSAB/article/view/37633/38901 Derechos de autor 2022 María Laura Ciampagna https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0