Regeneration of bulbs of Hippeastrum striatum and Habranthus brachyandrus (Amaryllidaceae) subjected to longitudinal cutting

Regeneration of bulbs of Hippeastrum striatum and Habranthus brachyandrus (Amaryllidaceae) subjected to longitudinal cutting. As an alternative for increasing the vegetative propagation of two ornamental promising species, Hippeastrum striatum and Habranthus brachyandrus, the capacity of vegetative...

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Autores principales: Orlando A., Rodriguez Mata, Ana I., Honfi, Daviña, Julio
Formato: Artículo revista
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Sociedad Argentina de Botánica 2018
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Acceso en línea:https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/BSAB/article/view/21983
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spelling I10-R325-article-219832019-12-14T13:45:56Z Regeneration of bulbs of Hippeastrum striatum and Habranthus brachyandrus (Amaryllidaceae) subjected to longitudinal cutting Regeneración de bulbos de Hippeastrum Striatum y Habranthus Brachyandrus (Amaryllidaceae) sometidos a corte longitudinal Orlando A., Rodriguez Mata Ana I., Honfi Daviña, Julio Asexual progeny bulblets vegetative propagation. Morfología del fruto plántulas sistema reproductivo tratamientos pregerminativos. Regeneration of bulbs of Hippeastrum striatum and Habranthus brachyandrus (Amaryllidaceae) subjected to longitudinal cutting. As an alternative for increasing the vegetative propagation of two ornamental promising species, Hippeastrum striatum and Habranthus brachyandrus, the capacity of vegetative regeneration of bulbs subjected to cut, was analyzed. For both species the number of bulblets was greater when the mother bulb was cut. In H. striatum 13 - 20 regenerated bulblets were obtained with diameters between 1.02 and 1.16 cm (x = 1.09 cm). In H. brachyandrus 16 - 23 new bulblets were obtained with diameters between 0.87 and 0.94 cm (x = 0.91 cm). The number of leaves in new bulblets varied between 5 to 0 leaves/bulb in H. striatum and between 3 to 0 in H. brachyandrus. For bulbs that were not subjected to cutting (control treatment), there was no production of bulblets in H. brachyandrus, instead, in H. striatum smaller size bulblets were obtained without signs of leaves development. The mechanical induction of bulblet development from mother bulbs, had a highly significant effect in the variables evaluated, stimulating the activation of basal scale buds giving rise to an asexual progeny of clonal origin. La capacidad de regeneración vegetativa de bulbos de Hippeastrum striatum y Habranthus brachyandrus sometidos a corte longitudinal, fue analizada como alternativa para la propagación vegetativa de estas especies ornamentales promisorias. En ambas, el número de bulbillos hijos producido fue mayor cuando el bulbo madre fue cortado. En H. striatum se regeneraron entre 13 y 20 bulbillos con diámetros que variaron entre los 1,02 cm y 1,16 cm (x = 1,09 cm). En H. brachyandrus se obtuvieron de 16 a 23 bulbillos con diámetros que variaron entre los 0,87 cm y 0,94 cm (x = 0,91 cm). La cantidad de hojas en los bulbillos regenerados varió entre 5 y 0 hojas/bulbillo en H. striatum y entre 3 y 0 en H. brachyandrus. Los bulbos que no fueron sometidos a corte (tratamiento control), no produjeron bulbillos en H. brachyandrus, en cambio en H. striatum se obtuvieron bulbillos de menor tamaño sin indicios de desarrollo de hojas. La inducción mecánica a través de corte longitudinal en los bulbos tuvo un efecto altamente significativo en las variables evaluadas, estimulando el proceso de activación de las yemas basales de las escamas originando la progenie asexual de origen clonal. Sociedad Argentina de Botánica 2018-12-10 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Artículo original application/pdf https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/BSAB/article/view/21983 10.31055/1851.2372.v53.n4.21983 Boletín de la Sociedad Argentina de Botánica (Journal of the Argentine Botanical Society; Vol. 53 No. 4 (2018): December; 609-618 Boletín de la Sociedad Argentina de Botánica; Vol. 53 Núm. 4 (2018): Diciembre; 609-618 Boletín de la Sociedad Argentina de Botánica; v. 53 n. 4 (2018): Diciembre; 609-618 1851-2372 0373-580X 10.31055/1851.2372.v53.n4 spa https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/BSAB/article/view/21983/21612 Derechos de autor 2018 Boletín de la Sociedad Argentina de Botánica
institution Universidad Nacional de Córdoba
institution_str I-10
repository_str R-325
container_title_str Boletín de la Sociedad Argentina de Botánica
language Español
format Artículo revista
topic Asexual progeny
bulblets
vegetative propagation.
Morfología del fruto
plántulas
sistema reproductivo
tratamientos pregerminativos.
spellingShingle Asexual progeny
bulblets
vegetative propagation.
Morfología del fruto
plántulas
sistema reproductivo
tratamientos pregerminativos.
Orlando A., Rodriguez Mata
Ana I., Honfi
Daviña, Julio
Regeneration of bulbs of Hippeastrum striatum and Habranthus brachyandrus (Amaryllidaceae) subjected to longitudinal cutting
topic_facet Asexual progeny
bulblets
vegetative propagation.
Morfología del fruto
plántulas
sistema reproductivo
tratamientos pregerminativos.
author Orlando A., Rodriguez Mata
Ana I., Honfi
Daviña, Julio
author_facet Orlando A., Rodriguez Mata
Ana I., Honfi
Daviña, Julio
author_sort Orlando A., Rodriguez Mata
title Regeneration of bulbs of Hippeastrum striatum and Habranthus brachyandrus (Amaryllidaceae) subjected to longitudinal cutting
title_short Regeneration of bulbs of Hippeastrum striatum and Habranthus brachyandrus (Amaryllidaceae) subjected to longitudinal cutting
title_full Regeneration of bulbs of Hippeastrum striatum and Habranthus brachyandrus (Amaryllidaceae) subjected to longitudinal cutting
title_fullStr Regeneration of bulbs of Hippeastrum striatum and Habranthus brachyandrus (Amaryllidaceae) subjected to longitudinal cutting
title_full_unstemmed Regeneration of bulbs of Hippeastrum striatum and Habranthus brachyandrus (Amaryllidaceae) subjected to longitudinal cutting
title_sort regeneration of bulbs of hippeastrum striatum and habranthus brachyandrus (amaryllidaceae) subjected to longitudinal cutting
description Regeneration of bulbs of Hippeastrum striatum and Habranthus brachyandrus (Amaryllidaceae) subjected to longitudinal cutting. As an alternative for increasing the vegetative propagation of two ornamental promising species, Hippeastrum striatum and Habranthus brachyandrus, the capacity of vegetative regeneration of bulbs subjected to cut, was analyzed. For both species the number of bulblets was greater when the mother bulb was cut. In H. striatum 13 - 20 regenerated bulblets were obtained with diameters between 1.02 and 1.16 cm (x = 1.09 cm). In H. brachyandrus 16 - 23 new bulblets were obtained with diameters between 0.87 and 0.94 cm (x = 0.91 cm). The number of leaves in new bulblets varied between 5 to 0 leaves/bulb in H. striatum and between 3 to 0 in H. brachyandrus. For bulbs that were not subjected to cutting (control treatment), there was no production of bulblets in H. brachyandrus, instead, in H. striatum smaller size bulblets were obtained without signs of leaves development. The mechanical induction of bulblet development from mother bulbs, had a highly significant effect in the variables evaluated, stimulating the activation of basal scale buds giving rise to an asexual progeny of clonal origin.
publisher Sociedad Argentina de Botánica
publishDate 2018
url https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/BSAB/article/view/21983
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first_indexed 2024-09-03T22:49:13Z
last_indexed 2024-09-03T22:49:13Z
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