Newborns with Congenital Syphilis and their mothers Attended in the Neonatology Service of the ELOÍSA TORRENT VIDAL Hospital in Corrientes. Years 2015-2016

SUMMARY: Congenital syphilis occurs when the mother with syphilis transmits the infection to the fetus during gestation by hematogenous route or during delivery by direct contact of the neonate with maternal genital lesions. It is an increasing social problem, which is why it was necessary to contex...

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Autores principales: Báez, Eduardo D., Encina Ladislao, J. A., Franco, Gabriela G., Auchter, Mónica C.
Formato: Artículo revista
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Sanatorio Allende. Departamento de enfermería 2018
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Acceso en línea:https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/notasenf/article/view/21659
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id I10-R322-article-21659
record_format ojs
institution Universidad Nacional de Córdoba
institution_str I-10
repository_str R-322
container_title_str Notas de Enfermería
language Español
format Artículo revista
topic Sífilis
sífilis congénita
recién nacidos
madres
Syphilis
congenital syphilis
newborns
mothers
spellingShingle Sífilis
sífilis congénita
recién nacidos
madres
Syphilis
congenital syphilis
newborns
mothers
Báez, Eduardo D.
Encina Ladislao, J. A.
Franco, Gabriela G.
Auchter, Mónica C.
Newborns with Congenital Syphilis and their mothers Attended in the Neonatology Service of the ELOÍSA TORRENT VIDAL Hospital in Corrientes. Years 2015-2016
topic_facet Sífilis
sífilis congénita
recién nacidos
madres
Syphilis
congenital syphilis
newborns
mothers
author Báez, Eduardo D.
Encina Ladislao, J. A.
Franco, Gabriela G.
Auchter, Mónica C.
author_facet Báez, Eduardo D.
Encina Ladislao, J. A.
Franco, Gabriela G.
Auchter, Mónica C.
author_sort Báez, Eduardo D.
title Newborns with Congenital Syphilis and their mothers Attended in the Neonatology Service of the ELOÍSA TORRENT VIDAL Hospital in Corrientes. Years 2015-2016
title_short Newborns with Congenital Syphilis and their mothers Attended in the Neonatology Service of the ELOÍSA TORRENT VIDAL Hospital in Corrientes. Years 2015-2016
title_full Newborns with Congenital Syphilis and their mothers Attended in the Neonatology Service of the ELOÍSA TORRENT VIDAL Hospital in Corrientes. Years 2015-2016
title_fullStr Newborns with Congenital Syphilis and their mothers Attended in the Neonatology Service of the ELOÍSA TORRENT VIDAL Hospital in Corrientes. Years 2015-2016
title_full_unstemmed Newborns with Congenital Syphilis and their mothers Attended in the Neonatology Service of the ELOÍSA TORRENT VIDAL Hospital in Corrientes. Years 2015-2016
title_sort newborns with congenital syphilis and their mothers attended in the neonatology service of the eloísa torrent vidal hospital in corrientes. years 2015-2016
description SUMMARY: Congenital syphilis occurs when the mother with syphilis transmits the infection to the fetus during gestation by hematogenous route or during delivery by direct contact of the neonate with maternal genital lesions. It is an increasing social problem, which is why it was necessary to contextualize it in our environment. Objective: To determine the characteristics of newborns with congenital syphilis, assisted in the neonatology service of the Eloísa Torrent de Vidal Hospital in the city of Corrientes from January 1, 2015 to December 31, 2016. Material and method: Descriptive study , retrospective, cross-sectional, data source clinical histories, variables analyzed were gestational age, birth weight, need for hospitalization, time of hospitalization, epidemiological criteria for the diagnosis of syphilis, the mother's age, treatment of syphilis in the mothers and origin of the mother. Results: 65 neonates with congenital syphilis attended between 2015 and 2016 were detected. Of these, 24 were male and 41 female, in relation to gestational age, the minimum was 20 weeks, the maximum 40 weeks, the most frequent 37 weeks (22 %); 43 newborns presented adequate weight for gestational age. The most frequent period of hospitalization was 10 days. Regarding the epidemiological criteria for the diagnosis of syphilis, 28 cases were confirmed. With regard to maternal age, a range of ages between 16 and 40 years was presented, categorized in adolescents from 16 to 19 years old, 41%, young people from 20 to 34 years old, 54% and old people from 35 to 40 years old, 5%. When considering the origin of mothers with syphilis 77% resided in capital and 23% came from the provincial interior. In reference to the maternal treatment of syphilis, 2 cases were observed that completed the treatment, 36 with incomplete treatment and no treatment 27. The cases with confirmed diagnosis were 28, with weights between 900 and 4200 grams, with gestational age between 26 and 40 weeks, 20 mothers without treatment and 8 with incomplete treatment, 22 with domicile in the capital and 6 of the provincial interior. Conclusions: 65 cases were detected that received treatment for congenital syphilis, 28 of them had confirmation of the diagnosis, with gestational age between 26 and 40 weeks. In the origin of the mothers 77% resided in capital and 23% in the interior; 63 mothers had not received treatment or did not complete it during the prenatal period, observing a lack of attendance at the follow-up controls of the pregnancy, being the most remarkable and worrisome in our conclusions.
publisher Sanatorio Allende. Departamento de enfermería
publishDate 2018
url https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/notasenf/article/view/21659
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spelling I10-R322-article-216592020-09-03T16:44:09Z Newborns with Congenital Syphilis and their mothers Attended in the Neonatology Service of the ELOÍSA TORRENT VIDAL Hospital in Corrientes. Years 2015-2016 Recién Nacidos con Sífilis Congénita y sus madres atendidas en el atendidas en el Servicio de Neonatología del Hospital ELOÍSA TORRENT DE VIDAL Corrientes. Años 2015-2016 Báez, Eduardo D. Encina Ladislao, J. A. Franco, Gabriela G. Auchter, Mónica C. Sífilis sífilis congénita recién nacidos madres Syphilis congenital syphilis newborns mothers SUMMARY: Congenital syphilis occurs when the mother with syphilis transmits the infection to the fetus during gestation by hematogenous route or during delivery by direct contact of the neonate with maternal genital lesions. It is an increasing social problem, which is why it was necessary to contextualize it in our environment. Objective: To determine the characteristics of newborns with congenital syphilis, assisted in the neonatology service of the Eloísa Torrent de Vidal Hospital in the city of Corrientes from January 1, 2015 to December 31, 2016. Material and method: Descriptive study , retrospective, cross-sectional, data source clinical histories, variables analyzed were gestational age, birth weight, need for hospitalization, time of hospitalization, epidemiological criteria for the diagnosis of syphilis, the mother's age, treatment of syphilis in the mothers and origin of the mother. Results: 65 neonates with congenital syphilis attended between 2015 and 2016 were detected. Of these, 24 were male and 41 female, in relation to gestational age, the minimum was 20 weeks, the maximum 40 weeks, the most frequent 37 weeks (22 %); 43 newborns presented adequate weight for gestational age. The most frequent period of hospitalization was 10 days. Regarding the epidemiological criteria for the diagnosis of syphilis, 28 cases were confirmed. With regard to maternal age, a range of ages between 16 and 40 years was presented, categorized in adolescents from 16 to 19 years old, 41%, young people from 20 to 34 years old, 54% and old people from 35 to 40 years old, 5%. When considering the origin of mothers with syphilis 77% resided in capital and 23% came from the provincial interior. In reference to the maternal treatment of syphilis, 2 cases were observed that completed the treatment, 36 with incomplete treatment and no treatment 27. The cases with confirmed diagnosis were 28, with weights between 900 and 4200 grams, with gestational age between 26 and 40 weeks, 20 mothers without treatment and 8 with incomplete treatment, 22 with domicile in the capital and 6 of the provincial interior. Conclusions: 65 cases were detected that received treatment for congenital syphilis, 28 of them had confirmation of the diagnosis, with gestational age between 26 and 40 weeks. In the origin of the mothers 77% resided in capital and 23% in the interior; 63 mothers had not received treatment or did not complete it during the prenatal period, observing a lack of attendance at the follow-up controls of the pregnancy, being the most remarkable and worrisome in our conclusions. La sífilis congénita ocurre cuando la madre con sífilis transmite la infección al feto durante la gestación por vía hematógena o durante el parto por contacto directo del neonato con lesiones genitales maternas. Es una problemática social en aumento por lo cual fue necesario contextualizar la misma en nuestro medio. Objetivo: Determinar las características de los recién nacidos con sífilis congénita, asistidos en el servicio de neonatología del Hospital Eloísa Torrent de Vidal de la ciudad de Corrientes del 1° de enero de 2015 al 31 de diciembre de 2016. Material y método: Estudio descriptivo, retrospectivo, transversal, fuente de datos las  historias clínicas, las variables analizadas fueron edad gestacional, peso al nacer, necesidad de internación, tiempo de internación, criterio epidemiológico para el diagnóstico de sífilis, la edad de la madre, tratamiento de sífilis en las madres y procedencia de la madre. Resultados: Se detectaron 65 neonatos con sífilis congénita asistidos entre 2015 y 2016. De estos, 24 eran masculinos y 41 femeninos, en relación a la edad gestacional, la mínima fue 20 semanas, la máxima 40 semanas, la más frecuente 37 semanas (22%); 43 recién nacidos presentaron peso adecuado para edad gestacional. El periodo de internación más frecuente fue 10 días. En cuanto al criterio epidemiológico para el diagnóstico de sífilis, 28 casos se confirmaron. Con respecto a la edad materna se presentó un rango de edades entre 16 a 40 años, categorizados en adolescentes de 16 a 19 años el 41%, jóvenes de 20 a 34 años el 54% y añosas de 35 a 40 años el 5%. Al considerar la procedencia de las madres con sífilis el 77% residía en capital y el 23% procedía del interior provincial. En referencia al tratamiento materno de sífilis se observó 2 casos que completaron el tratamiento, 36 con tratamiento incompleto y que no realizo tratamiento 27. Los casos con diagnostico confirmado, fueron 28, con pesos  entre los 900  y 4200 gramos, con edad gestacional entre 26 y 40 semanas,  20 madres sin tratamiento y 8 con tratamiento incompleto,  22 con domicilio en la capital y 6 del interior provincial. Conclusiones: se detectaron 65 casos que recibieron tratamiento por sífilis congénita, 28 de los mismos tuvieron confirmación del diagnóstico, con edad gestacional entre 26 y 40 semanas. En la procedencia de las madres el 77% residía en capital y el 23% en el interior; 63 madres no habían recibido tratamiento o no lo completaron durante el periodo prenatal observándose una falta de asistencia a los controles de seguimiento del embarazo, siendo lo más destacable y preocupante en nuestras conclusiones. Sanatorio Allende. Departamento de enfermería 2018-07-12 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/notasenf/article/view/21659 10.59843/2618-3692.v18.n31.21659 Notas de Enfermería; Vol. 18 Núm. 31 (2018): Julio 2618-3692 1668-8821 10.59843/2618-3692.v18.n31 spa https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/notasenf/article/view/21659/21386 Derechos de autor 2018 Sanatorio Allende https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0