MORPHOMETRIC MEASUREMENTS OF QUADRATE TUBERCLE AND RELATED NEIGHBORING STRUCTURES ON DRY ADULT BONES
Objectives There is only a little information about quadrate tubercle (QT) and its' clinical importance in anatomy textbooks and literature. This study aims to provide comprehensive morphometrical data about QT, related neighboring structures, and gender differences will also be investigated. M...
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| Formato: | Artículo revista |
| Lenguaje: | Inglés |
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Asociación Argentina de Anatomía Clínica (Argentine Association of Clinical Anatomy)
2022
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| Acceso en línea: | https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/anatclinar/article/view/36806 |
| Aporte de: |
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I10-R321-article-36806 |
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ojs |
| institution |
Universidad Nacional de Córdoba |
| institution_str |
I-10 |
| repository_str |
R-321 |
| container_title_str |
Revista Argentina de Anatomía Clínica |
| language |
Inglés |
| format |
Artículo revista |
| topic |
Quadrate tubercle tuberculum quadratum intertrochanteric crest quadratus muscle femur proximal end Tubérculo cuadrado tuberculum quadratum cresta intertrocantérica músculo cuadrado extremo proximal del fémur |
| spellingShingle |
Quadrate tubercle tuberculum quadratum intertrochanteric crest quadratus muscle femur proximal end Tubérculo cuadrado tuberculum quadratum cresta intertrocantérica músculo cuadrado extremo proximal del fémur Çimen, Kaan MORPHOMETRIC MEASUREMENTS OF QUADRATE TUBERCLE AND RELATED NEIGHBORING STRUCTURES ON DRY ADULT BONES |
| topic_facet |
Quadrate tubercle tuberculum quadratum intertrochanteric crest quadratus muscle femur proximal end Tubérculo cuadrado tuberculum quadratum cresta intertrocantérica músculo cuadrado extremo proximal del fémur |
| author |
Çimen, Kaan |
| author_facet |
Çimen, Kaan |
| author_sort |
Çimen, Kaan |
| title |
MORPHOMETRIC MEASUREMENTS OF QUADRATE TUBERCLE AND RELATED NEIGHBORING STRUCTURES ON DRY ADULT BONES |
| title_short |
MORPHOMETRIC MEASUREMENTS OF QUADRATE TUBERCLE AND RELATED NEIGHBORING STRUCTURES ON DRY ADULT BONES |
| title_full |
MORPHOMETRIC MEASUREMENTS OF QUADRATE TUBERCLE AND RELATED NEIGHBORING STRUCTURES ON DRY ADULT BONES |
| title_fullStr |
MORPHOMETRIC MEASUREMENTS OF QUADRATE TUBERCLE AND RELATED NEIGHBORING STRUCTURES ON DRY ADULT BONES |
| title_full_unstemmed |
MORPHOMETRIC MEASUREMENTS OF QUADRATE TUBERCLE AND RELATED NEIGHBORING STRUCTURES ON DRY ADULT BONES |
| title_sort |
morphometric measurements of quadrate tubercle and related neighboring structures on dry adult bones |
| description |
Objectives There is only a little information about quadrate tubercle (QT) and its' clinical importance in anatomy textbooks and literature. This study aims to provide comprehensive morphometrical data about QT, related neighboring structures, and gender differences will also be investigated. Material and Methods A total number of 108 [(34 female/74 male) / (48 right/60 left)] adult femurs were morphometrically evaluated. Distances between QT to the greater trochanter (GT), lesser trochanter (LT), the femoral head (FH), and GT to LT measurements were taken to determine the position of QT. Data were analyzed using the SPSS (v 26.0) package software program. Results The distances between QT-GT; QT-LT; QT-FH; GT-LT parameters determined as 33.65±4.47, 28.52±3.43 (p=0.001); 40.89±4.62, 35.64±3.87 (p=0.001); 79.73±7.05, 70.18±5.66 (p=0.001); 67.53±5.20, 58.68±5.14 (p=0.001) mm in males and females, respectively. The cut-off points were calculated for gender determination as 62.80, 75.45, 30.75, 38.45 mm for GT-LT, QT-FH, QT-GT, QT-LT parameters, respectively. Conclusions In this study, a triangular safe area for arterial anastomoses was determined between QT-GT/QT-LT/GT-LT parameters at the proximal end of the femur. It can create a safe area that can be used in clinical applications when needed. Also, it has been shown that gender determination among the parameters has the highest confidence interval with the GT-LT parameter, while other QT-centered parameters have high predictive power and can be used for gender determination. To best our knowledge, this is the first study in the literature about QT precise distances and use for gender determination together. |
| publisher |
Asociación Argentina de Anatomía Clínica (Argentine Association of Clinical Anatomy) |
| publishDate |
2022 |
| url |
https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/anatclinar/article/view/36806 |
| work_keys_str_mv |
AT cimenkaan morphometricmeasurementsofquadratetubercleandrelatedneighboringstructuresondryadultbones AT cimenkaan medicionesmorfometricasdeltuberculocuadradoylasestructurasvecinasrelacionadasenhuesosadultossecos |
| first_indexed |
2024-09-03T22:46:56Z |
| last_indexed |
2024-09-03T22:46:56Z |
| _version_ |
1809216822452420608 |
| spelling |
I10-R321-article-368062022-07-29T23:09:17Z MORPHOMETRIC MEASUREMENTS OF QUADRATE TUBERCLE AND RELATED NEIGHBORING STRUCTURES ON DRY ADULT BONES Mediciones morfométricas del tubérculo cuadrado y las estructuras vecinas relacionadas en huesos adultos secos Çimen, Kaan Quadrate tubercle tuberculum quadratum intertrochanteric crest quadratus muscle femur proximal end Tubérculo cuadrado tuberculum quadratum cresta intertrocantérica músculo cuadrado extremo proximal del fémur Objectives There is only a little information about quadrate tubercle (QT) and its' clinical importance in anatomy textbooks and literature. This study aims to provide comprehensive morphometrical data about QT, related neighboring structures, and gender differences will also be investigated. Material and Methods A total number of 108 [(34 female/74 male) / (48 right/60 left)] adult femurs were morphometrically evaluated. Distances between QT to the greater trochanter (GT), lesser trochanter (LT), the femoral head (FH), and GT to LT measurements were taken to determine the position of QT. Data were analyzed using the SPSS (v 26.0) package software program. Results The distances between QT-GT; QT-LT; QT-FH; GT-LT parameters determined as 33.65±4.47, 28.52±3.43 (p=0.001); 40.89±4.62, 35.64±3.87 (p=0.001); 79.73±7.05, 70.18±5.66 (p=0.001); 67.53±5.20, 58.68±5.14 (p=0.001) mm in males and females, respectively. The cut-off points were calculated for gender determination as 62.80, 75.45, 30.75, 38.45 mm for GT-LT, QT-FH, QT-GT, QT-LT parameters, respectively. Conclusions In this study, a triangular safe area for arterial anastomoses was determined between QT-GT/QT-LT/GT-LT parameters at the proximal end of the femur. It can create a safe area that can be used in clinical applications when needed. Also, it has been shown that gender determination among the parameters has the highest confidence interval with the GT-LT parameter, while other QT-centered parameters have high predictive power and can be used for gender determination. To best our knowledge, this is the first study in the literature about QT precise distances and use for gender determination together. Objetivos Hay poca información sobre el tubérculo cuadrado (QT) y su importancia clínica en los libros de texto y la literatura de anatomía. Este estudio tiene como objetivo proporcionar datos morfométricos completos sobre QT, también se investigarán las estructuras vecinas relacionadas y las diferencias de género. Material y Métodos Se evaluaron morfométricamente un total de 108 [(34 hembras/74 machos) / (48 derechos/60 izquierdos)] fémures adultos. Se tomaron las distancias entre el QT y el trocánter mayor (GT), el trocánter menor (LT), la cabeza femoral (FH) y GT a LT para determinar la posición del QT. Los datos se analizaron usando el paquete de software SPSS (v 26.0). Resultados Las distancias entre QT-GT; QT-LT; QT-FH; Parámetros GT-LT determinados como 33,65±4,47, 28,52±3,43 (p=0,001); 40,89±4,62, 35,64±3,87 (p=0,001); 79,73±7,05, 70,18±5,66 (p=0,001); 67,53±5,20, 58,68±5,14 (p=0,001) mm en machos y hembras, respectivamente. Los puntos de corte se calcularon para la determinación del sexo como 62,80, 75,45, 30,75, 38,45 mm para los parámetros GT-LT, QT-FH, QT-GT, QT-LT, respectivamente. Conclusiones En este estudio se determinó un área segura triangular para anastomosis arteriales entre los parámetros QT-GT/QT-LT/GT-LT en el extremo proximal del fémur. Puede crear un área segura que se puede utilizar en aplicaciones clínicas cuando sea necesario. Además, se ha demostrado que la determinación de género entre los parámetros tiene el intervalo de confianza más alto con el parámetro GT-LT, mientras que otros parámetros centrados en QT tienen un alto poder predictivo y pueden usarse para la determinación de género. Según nuestro conocimiento, este es el primer estudio en la literatura sobre las distancias precisas de QT y su uso para la determinación de género en conjunto. Asociación Argentina de Anatomía Clínica (Argentine Association of Clinical Anatomy) 2022-07-29 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/anatclinar/article/view/36806 10.31051/1852.8023.v14.n2.36806 Revista Argentina de Anatomía Clínica (Argentine Journal of Clinical Anatomy); Vol. 14 No. 2 (2022): Jul 2022; 73-79 Revista Argentina de Anatomía Clínica; Vol. 14 Núm. 2 (2022): Jul 2022; 73-79 1852-8023 10.31051/1852.8023.v14.n2 eng https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/anatclinar/article/view/36806/38449 Derechos de autor 2022 Kaan Çimen http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 |