Evidence of Interpersonal Violence During the Late Formative in Quebrada del Toro (Salta, Argentina)

This paper presents the results of the bioarchaeological study and the burial context of an adult male individual L2, found at the Tres Cruces I site, and estimated to have lived during the second half of the first millennium AD. From an osteobiographical approach, which emphasizes the pathologies o...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: De Feo, María Eugenia, Plischuk, Marcos
Formato: Artículo revista
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Centro de Estudios Históricos. UA CONICET 2022
Materias:
bone traumas
intepersonal violence
Late Formative
Argentine Northwest
lesiones óseas
violencia interpersonal
Formativo Superior
NOA
Acceso en línea:https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/comechingonia/article/view/37882
Aporte de:
Comechingonia. Revista de Arqueología de Universidad Nacional de Córdoba
id I10-R319-article-37882
record_format ojs
institution Universidad Nacional de Córdoba
institution_str I-10
repository_str R-319
container_title_str Comechingonia. Revista de Arqueología
language Español
format Artículo revista
topic bone traumas
intepersonal violence
Late Formative
Argentine Northwest
lesiones óseas
violencia interpersonal
Formativo Superior
NOA
spellingShingle bone traumas
intepersonal violence
Late Formative
Argentine Northwest
lesiones óseas
violencia interpersonal
Formativo Superior
NOA
De Feo, María Eugenia
Plischuk, Marcos
Evidence of Interpersonal Violence During the Late Formative in Quebrada del Toro (Salta, Argentina)
topic_facet bone traumas
intepersonal violence
Late Formative
Argentine Northwest
lesiones óseas
violencia interpersonal
Formativo Superior
NOA
author De Feo, María Eugenia
Plischuk, Marcos
author_facet De Feo, María Eugenia
Plischuk, Marcos
author_sort De Feo, María Eugenia
title Evidence of Interpersonal Violence During the Late Formative in Quebrada del Toro (Salta, Argentina)
title_short Evidence of Interpersonal Violence During the Late Formative in Quebrada del Toro (Salta, Argentina)
title_full Evidence of Interpersonal Violence During the Late Formative in Quebrada del Toro (Salta, Argentina)
title_fullStr Evidence of Interpersonal Violence During the Late Formative in Quebrada del Toro (Salta, Argentina)
title_full_unstemmed Evidence of Interpersonal Violence During the Late Formative in Quebrada del Toro (Salta, Argentina)
title_sort evidence of interpersonal violence during the late formative in quebrada del toro (salta, argentina)
description This paper presents the results of the bioarchaeological study and the burial context of an adult male individual L2, found at the Tres Cruces I site, and estimated to have lived during the second half of the first millennium AD. From an osteobiographical approach, which emphasizes the pathologies observed and the social environment, it seeks to know some aspects of their life trajectory, and from it, discuss aspects related to the use of the body, about care, and the causes of death and violence in the past. The most outstanding injuries found were two traumas, a direct fracture due to depression without penetration in the left parietal bone and a direct trauma due to perforation including a projectile point in the 4th lumbar vertebra. According to the characteristics of both lesions, they were classified as pre and perimortem, respectively. We conclude that individual L2 was exposed to repeated episodes of interpersonal violence; however, the information available to date does not allow us to suggest with certainty the existence of a generalized situation of intergroup conflict or intragroup social tension.
publisher Centro de Estudios Históricos. UA CONICET
publishDate 2022
url https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/comechingonia/article/view/37882
work_keys_str_mv AT defeomariaeugenia evidenceofinterpersonalviolenceduringthelateformativeinquebradadeltorosaltaargentina
AT plischukmarcos evidenceofinterpersonalviolenceduringthelateformativeinquebradadeltorosaltaargentina
AT defeomariaeugenia senalesdeviolenciainterpersonalduranteelformativosuperiorenquebradadeltorosaltaargentina
AT plischukmarcos senalesdeviolenciainterpersonalduranteelformativosuperiorenquebradadeltorosaltaargentina
AT defeomariaeugenia sinaisdeviolenciainterpessoalduranteoformativosuperioremquebradadeltorosaltaargentina
AT plischukmarcos sinaisdeviolenciainterpessoalduranteoformativosuperioremquebradadeltorosaltaargentina
first_indexed 2024-09-03T20:44:23Z
last_indexed 2024-09-03T20:44:23Z
_version_ 1809209111965859840
spelling I10-R319-article-378822023-04-04T21:29:00Z Evidence of Interpersonal Violence During the Late Formative in Quebrada del Toro (Salta, Argentina) Señales de violencia interpersonal durante el Formativo superior en Quebrada del Toro (Salta Argentina). Sinais de violência interpessoal durante o Formativo superior em Quebrada del Toro (Salta, Argentina). De Feo, María Eugenia Plischuk, Marcos bone traumas intepersonal violence Late Formative Argentine Northwest lesiones óseas violencia interpersonal Formativo Superior NOA This paper presents the results of the bioarchaeological study and the burial context of an adult male individual L2, found at the Tres Cruces I site, and estimated to have lived during the second half of the first millennium AD. From an osteobiographical approach, which emphasizes the pathologies observed and the social environment, it seeks to know some aspects of their life trajectory, and from it, discuss aspects related to the use of the body, about care, and the causes of death and violence in the past. The most outstanding injuries found were two traumas, a direct fracture due to depression without penetration in the left parietal bone and a direct trauma due to perforation including a projectile point in the 4th lumbar vertebra. According to the characteristics of both lesions, they were classified as pre and perimortem, respectively. We conclude that individual L2 was exposed to repeated episodes of interpersonal violence; however, the information available to date does not allow us to suggest with certainty the existence of a generalized situation of intergroup conflict or intragroup social tension. Se presentan los resultados del estudio bioarqueológico y del contexto de inhumación de un individuo masculino adulto L2, hallado en el sitio Tres Cruces I, y que se estima vivió durante la segunda mitad del primer milenio AD. Desde un enfoque ostebiográfico, que enfatiza en las patologías observadas y el entorno social, se busca conocer su trayectoria de vida, y a partir de la misma, discutir aspectos vinculados con el uso de cuerpo, los cuidados, las causas de muerte y la violencia en el pasado. Las lesiones halladas más sobresalientes fueron dos traumas, una fractura directa por depresión sin penetración en el parietal izquierdo y un trauma directo por perforación con inclusión de punta de proyectil en la 4º vértebra lumbar. De acuerdo a los rasgos de ambas lesiones fueron clasificados como pre y perimortem respectivamente. Concluimos que el individuo L2 estuvo expuesto a reiterados episodios de violencia interpersonal, no obstante, la información disponible a la fecha no permite sugerir con certeza la existencia de una situación generalizada de conflicto intergrupal o tensión social intragrupal. Apresentamos os resultados do estudo bioarqueológico e o contexto de sepultamento de um indivíduo L2 adulto do sexo masculino, encontrado no local de Tres Cruces I, que se estima ter vivido durante a segunda metade do primeiro milênio AD. A partir de uma abordagem ostebiográfica, que enfatiza as patologias observadas e o ambiente social, o objetivo é compreender sua trajetória de vida e, com base nisso, discutir aspectos relacionados ao uso do corpo, cuidados, causas de morte e violência no passado. As lesões mais marcantes encontradas foram dois traumas, uma fratura direta por depressão sem penetração no parietal esquerdo e um trauma direto por perfuração com inclusão de uma ponta de projétil na 4ª vértebra lombar. De acordo com as características de ambas as lesões, elas foram classificadas como pré e perimortem, respectivamente. Concluímos que o indivíduo L2 foi exposto a repetidos episódios de violência interpessoal, entretanto, as informações disponíveis até o momento não nos permitem sugerir com certeza a existência de uma situação generalizada de conflito intergrupal ou tensão social intragrupal. Centro de Estudios Históricos. UA CONICET 2022-10-19 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Texto application/pdf https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/comechingonia/article/view/37882 10.37603/2250.7728.v27.n1.37882 Comechingonia. Revista de Arqueología; Vol. 27 No. 1 (2023): Comechingonia Revista de Arqueología; 51-68 Comechingonia. Revista de Arqueología; Vol. 27 Núm. 1 (2023): Comechingonia Revista de Arqueología; 51-68 Comechingonia. Revista de Arqueología; v. 27 n. 1 (2023): Comechingonia Revista de Arqueología; 51-68 2250-7728 0326-7911 10.37603/2250.7728.v27.n1 spa https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/comechingonia/article/view/37882/41020 Derechos de autor 2020 Comechingonia. Revista de Arqueología https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

Ejemplares similares