Being a woman in the northern Punilla Valley at the beginning of the first millenium (Site El Vado, Córdoba). Contributions from social bioarchaeology

In this paper we present data obtained from bioarchaeological, archaeobotanical, isotopic and genetic analyses of a woman who inhabited the Punilla Valley (Córdoba, Argentina) 2156 ± 86 years 14C BP, with the aim of reconstructing her life history from an osteobiographical approach. From this perspe...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Zárate, Paloma, Fabra, Mariana, Tavarone, Aldana, González, Claudina
Formato: Artículo revista
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Centro de Estudios Históricos. UA CONICET 2021
Materias:
historia de vida
bioarqueología social
enfoque osteobiográfico
Córdoba
Holoceno tardío final
Acceso en línea:https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/comechingonia/article/view/34364
Aporte de:
Comechingonia. Revista de Arqueología de Universidad Nacional de Córdoba
id I10-R319-article-34364
record_format ojs
institution Universidad Nacional de Córdoba
institution_str I-10
repository_str R-319
container_title_str Comechingonia. Revista de Arqueología
language Español
format Artículo revista
topic historia de vida
bioarqueología social
enfoque osteobiográfico
Córdoba
Holoceno tardío final
spellingShingle historia de vida
bioarqueología social
enfoque osteobiográfico
Córdoba
Holoceno tardío final
Zárate, Paloma
Fabra, Mariana
Tavarone, Aldana
González, Claudina
Being a woman in the northern Punilla Valley at the beginning of the first millenium (Site El Vado, Córdoba). Contributions from social bioarchaeology
topic_facet historia de vida
bioarqueología social
enfoque osteobiográfico
Córdoba
Holoceno tardío final
author Zárate, Paloma
Fabra, Mariana
Tavarone, Aldana
González, Claudina
author_facet Zárate, Paloma
Fabra, Mariana
Tavarone, Aldana
González, Claudina
author_sort Zárate, Paloma
title Being a woman in the northern Punilla Valley at the beginning of the first millenium (Site El Vado, Córdoba). Contributions from social bioarchaeology
title_short Being a woman in the northern Punilla Valley at the beginning of the first millenium (Site El Vado, Córdoba). Contributions from social bioarchaeology
title_full Being a woman in the northern Punilla Valley at the beginning of the first millenium (Site El Vado, Córdoba). Contributions from social bioarchaeology
title_fullStr Being a woman in the northern Punilla Valley at the beginning of the first millenium (Site El Vado, Córdoba). Contributions from social bioarchaeology
title_full_unstemmed Being a woman in the northern Punilla Valley at the beginning of the first millenium (Site El Vado, Córdoba). Contributions from social bioarchaeology
title_sort being a woman in the northern punilla valley at the beginning of the first millenium (site el vado, córdoba). contributions from social bioarchaeology
description In this paper we present data obtained from bioarchaeological, archaeobotanical, isotopic and genetic analyses of a woman who inhabited the Punilla Valley (Córdoba, Argentina) 2156 ± 86 years 14C BP, with the aim of reconstructing her life history from an osteobiographical approach. From this perspective based on social bioarchaelogy, the interplay of three spheres is considered: her individual, social and political body. The bioarchaeological study included oral, cranial and postcranial pathologies, as well as enthesial and degenerative markers, and we also examined vegetable microremains in dental calculus. These analyzes were complemented with mortuary, isotopic and genetic information. Our study indicates a fibrous and abrasive diet. At bone level, no pathologies or disease indicators were recorded, while high levels of physical activity throughout her life were detected. This case also has the particularity of being the oldest human remains in South America with presence of congenital defects, which could be indicating the existence of long-standing inbreeding practices in mountain communities.  
publisher Centro de Estudios Históricos. UA CONICET
publishDate 2021
url https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/comechingonia/article/view/34364
work_keys_str_mv AT zaratepaloma beingawomaninthenorthernpunillavalleyatthebeginningofthefirstmilleniumsiteelvadocordobacontributionsfromsocialbioarchaeology
AT fabramariana beingawomaninthenorthernpunillavalleyatthebeginningofthefirstmilleniumsiteelvadocordobacontributionsfromsocialbioarchaeology
AT tavaronealdana beingawomaninthenorthernpunillavalleyatthebeginningofthefirstmilleniumsiteelvadocordobacontributionsfromsocialbioarchaeology
AT gonzalezclaudina beingawomaninthenorthernpunillavalleyatthebeginningofthefirstmilleniumsiteelvadocordobacontributionsfromsocialbioarchaeology
AT zaratepaloma sermujerenelnortedelvalledepunillaainiciosdelprimermileniositioelvadocordobaaportesdesdelabioarqueologiasocial
AT fabramariana sermujerenelnortedelvalledepunillaainiciosdelprimermileniositioelvadocordobaaportesdesdelabioarqueologiasocial
AT tavaronealdana sermujerenelnortedelvalledepunillaainiciosdelprimermileniositioelvadocordobaaportesdesdelabioarqueologiasocial
AT gonzalezclaudina sermujerenelnortedelvalledepunillaainiciosdelprimermileniositioelvadocordobaaportesdesdelabioarqueologiasocial
AT zaratepaloma serumamulhernovaledopunillaaonortenoiniciodoprimeiromileniositeelvadocordobacontribuicoesdabioarqueologiasocial
AT fabramariana serumamulhernovaledopunillaaonortenoiniciodoprimeiromileniositeelvadocordobacontribuicoesdabioarqueologiasocial
AT tavaronealdana serumamulhernovaledopunillaaonortenoiniciodoprimeiromileniositeelvadocordobacontribuicoesdabioarqueologiasocial
AT gonzalezclaudina serumamulhernovaledopunillaaonortenoiniciodoprimeiromileniositeelvadocordobacontribuicoesdabioarqueologiasocial
first_indexed 2024-09-03T20:44:19Z
last_indexed 2024-09-03T20:44:19Z
_version_ 1809209108516044800
spelling I10-R319-article-343642023-03-20T16:58:23Z Being a woman in the northern Punilla Valley at the beginning of the first millenium (Site El Vado, Córdoba). Contributions from social bioarchaeology Ser mujer en el norte del valle de Punilla a inicios del primer milenio (Sitio El Vado, Córdoba). Aportes desde la bioarqueología social. Ser uma mulher no Vale do Punilla ao norte no início do primeiro milênio (site El Vado, Córdoba). Contribuições da bioarqueologia social. Zárate, Paloma Fabra, Mariana Tavarone, Aldana González, Claudina historia de vida bioarqueología social enfoque osteobiográfico Córdoba Holoceno tardío final In this paper we present data obtained from bioarchaeological, archaeobotanical, isotopic and genetic analyses of a woman who inhabited the Punilla Valley (Córdoba, Argentina) 2156 ± 86 years 14C BP, with the aim of reconstructing her life history from an osteobiographical approach. From this perspective based on social bioarchaelogy, the interplay of three spheres is considered: her individual, social and political body. The bioarchaeological study included oral, cranial and postcranial pathologies, as well as enthesial and degenerative markers, and we also examined vegetable microremains in dental calculus. These analyzes were complemented with mortuary, isotopic and genetic information. Our study indicates a fibrous and abrasive diet. At bone level, no pathologies or disease indicators were recorded, while high levels of physical activity throughout her life were detected. This case also has the particularity of being the oldest human remains in South America with presence of congenital defects, which could be indicating the existence of long-standing inbreeding practices in mountain communities.   En este trabajo se presentan los datos obtenidos de análisis bioarqueológicos, arqueobotánicos, isotópicos y genéticos de una mujer que habitó el valle de Punilla, provincia de Córdoba (Argentina) hace 2156 ± 86 años 14C AP, con el objetivo de reconstruir su historia de vida desde un enfoque osteobiográfico. Desde esta perspectiva fundamentada por la bioarqueología social, se considera el interjuego de tres esferas: su cuerpo individual, social y político. Se relevaron patologías orales, craneales y poscraneales, así como marcadores entesiales y degenerativos, y se realizaron análisis de microrrestos vegetales contenidos en el cálculo dental. Se complementaron estos análisis con información arqueológica, mortuoria, isotópica (13C, 15N), arqueobotánica (silicofitolitos y almidones) y genética (linaje mitocondrial). En conjunto, los indicadores relevados dan cuenta de una dieta fibrosa y abrasiva; a nivel óseo se registraron diversas patologías y se detectaron elevados niveles de actividad física a lo largo de su vida. Este caso tiene, además, la particularidad de ser los restos humanos más antiguos de Sudámerica con presencia de defectos congénitos, lo que podría estar indicando existencia de prácticas endogámicas de larga data para las comunidades serranas. Este trabalho apresenta os dados obtidos a partir de análises bioarqueológicas, arqueobotânicas, isotópicas e genéticas de uma mulher que habitava o Vale Punilla, província de Córdoba (Argentina) 2156 ± 86 anos 14C BP, com o objetivo de reconstruir sua história de vida a partir de uma abordagem osteobiográfica. A partir desta perspectiva, baseada na bioarqueologia social, considera-se a interação de três esferas: o indivíduo, o corpo social e o corpo político. Foram realizadas patologias orais, cranianas e pós-cranianas, bem como marcadores e degenerativos e análises de microremainhas vegetais contidas no cálculo dentário. Estas análises foram complementadas com informações arqueológicas, mortuárias, isotópicas (13C, 15N), arqueobotânicas (silicofitolitros e amidos) e genéticas (linhagem mitocondrial). Como um todo, os indicadores encontrados revelam uma dieta fibrosa e abrasiva; a nível ósseo, várias patologias foram registradas e altos níveis de atividade física foram detectados ao longo de suas vidas. Este caso também tem a particularidade de ser os restos humanos mais antigos da América do Sul com a presença de defeitos congênitos, o que poderia indicar a existência de práticas consangüíneas de longa data em comunidades montanhosas. Centro de Estudios Históricos. UA CONICET 2021-12-28 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion text texto application/pdf https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/comechingonia/article/view/34364 10.37603/2250.7728.v26.n2.34364 Comechingonia. Revista de Arqueología; Vol. 26 No. 2 (2022): Comechingonia Revista de Arqueología.; 5-28 Comechingonia. Revista de Arqueología; Vol. 26 Núm. 2 (2022): Comechingonia Revista de Arqueología.; 5-28 Comechingonia. Revista de Arqueología; v. 26 n. 2 (2022): Comechingonia Revista de Arqueología.; 5-28 2250-7728 0326-7911 10.37603/2250.7728.v26.n2 spa https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/comechingonia/article/view/34364/36776 Derechos de autor 2020 Comechingonia. Revista de Arqueología http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

Ejemplares similares