Measurement of atmospheric pressure with simple elements in class

During the Physics I classes, a series of attractive experiments were included with the aim of capturing the attention of the students, motivating them in the study of physics and helping them build significant knowledge. Based on this experience with the students, this paper relates a practical act...

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Autor principal: Bigliani, Juan Cruz
Formato: Artículo revista
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Asociación de Profesores de Física de la Argentina 2023
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Acceso en línea:https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/revistaEF/article/view/43262
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spelling I10-R316-article-432622023-12-01T15:10:46Z Measurement of atmospheric pressure with simple elements in class Medición de la presión atmosférica con elementos sencillos en clase Bigliani, Juan Cruz Experimental activity Pressure measurement Curiosity Everyday objects Actividad experimental Medición de presión Curiosidad Elementos cotidianos During the Physics I classes, a series of attractive experiments were included with the aim of capturing the attention of the students, motivating them in the study of physics and helping them build significant knowledge. Based on this experience with the students, this paper relates a practical activity that can be implemented during a Hydrostatics class or as a laboratory activity. The activity is about measuring atmospheric pressure using a syringe and some other everyday objects. Covering the tip of the syringe, a bottle is hung from the stem and filled until the stem begins to descend at a constant speed. Once this is achieved, the mass of water used and the section of the syringe are measured, and the atmospheric pressure is calculated. Then some modifications are made in the way of proceeding to improve the precision of the measurements, and with these results are achieved with a very acceptable uncertainty considering the elements used. At the end of the course, a survey was carried out and 88% of the students who made comments about the classes highlighted the experiments as a positive experience with which a better understanding of the topics developed is achieved. Durante el dictado de clases de Física I, se incluyeron una serie de experimentos atractivos con el objetivo de captar la atención de los estudiantes, motivarlos en el estudio de la física y ayudarlos a construir conocimientos significativos. En función de esta experiencia con los estudiantes, en este trabajo, se relata una actividad práctica que puede ser implementada al dictar una clase de Hidrostática o como actividad de laboratorio. La actividad trata sobre la medición de la presión atmosférica utilizando una jeringa y algunos otros elementos cotidianos. Tapando el pico de la jeringa, se cuelga del vástago una botella que se va llenando hasta que el vástago comienza a bajar a velocidad constante. Logrado esto, se mide la masa de agua utilizada y la sección de la jeringa, y se calcula la presión atmosférica. Luego se hacen algunas modificaciones en la forma de proceder para mejorar la precisión de las mediciones, y con esto se consiguen resultados con una incertidumbre muy aceptable considerando los elementos utilizados. Al final del cursado se realizó una encuesta y el 88 % de los estudiantes que realizaron comentarios sobre las clases resaltaron los experimentos como una experiencia positiva con la que se logra una mejor comprensión de los temas desarrollados. Asociación de Profesores de Física de la Argentina 2023-12-01 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/revistaEF/article/view/43262 Journal of Physics Teaching; Vol. 35: Número Extra: Selección de Trabajos presentados a REF; 37-42 Revista de Enseñanza de la Física; Vol. 35: Número Extra: Selección de Trabajos presentados a REF; 37-42 Revista de Enseñanza de la Física; v. 35: Número Extra: Selección de Trabajos presentados a REF; 37-42 2250-6101 0326-7091 spa https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/revistaEF/article/view/43262/43226 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0
institution Universidad Nacional de Córdoba
institution_str I-10
repository_str R-316
container_title_str Revista de Enseñanza de la Física
language Español
format Artículo revista
topic Experimental activity
Pressure measurement
Curiosity
Everyday objects
Actividad experimental
Medición de presión
Curiosidad
Elementos cotidianos
spellingShingle Experimental activity
Pressure measurement
Curiosity
Everyday objects
Actividad experimental
Medición de presión
Curiosidad
Elementos cotidianos
Bigliani, Juan Cruz
Measurement of atmospheric pressure with simple elements in class
topic_facet Experimental activity
Pressure measurement
Curiosity
Everyday objects
Actividad experimental
Medición de presión
Curiosidad
Elementos cotidianos
author Bigliani, Juan Cruz
author_facet Bigliani, Juan Cruz
author_sort Bigliani, Juan Cruz
title Measurement of atmospheric pressure with simple elements in class
title_short Measurement of atmospheric pressure with simple elements in class
title_full Measurement of atmospheric pressure with simple elements in class
title_fullStr Measurement of atmospheric pressure with simple elements in class
title_full_unstemmed Measurement of atmospheric pressure with simple elements in class
title_sort measurement of atmospheric pressure with simple elements in class
description During the Physics I classes, a series of attractive experiments were included with the aim of capturing the attention of the students, motivating them in the study of physics and helping them build significant knowledge. Based on this experience with the students, this paper relates a practical activity that can be implemented during a Hydrostatics class or as a laboratory activity. The activity is about measuring atmospheric pressure using a syringe and some other everyday objects. Covering the tip of the syringe, a bottle is hung from the stem and filled until the stem begins to descend at a constant speed. Once this is achieved, the mass of water used and the section of the syringe are measured, and the atmospheric pressure is calculated. Then some modifications are made in the way of proceeding to improve the precision of the measurements, and with these results are achieved with a very acceptable uncertainty considering the elements used. At the end of the course, a survey was carried out and 88% of the students who made comments about the classes highlighted the experiments as a positive experience with which a better understanding of the topics developed is achieved.
publisher Asociación de Profesores de Física de la Argentina
publishDate 2023
url https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/revistaEF/article/view/43262
work_keys_str_mv AT biglianijuancruz measurementofatmosphericpressurewithsimpleelementsinclass
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first_indexed 2024-09-03T20:41:03Z
last_indexed 2024-09-03T20:41:03Z
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