Study of the phenological and productive behavior of Buckwheat (Fagopyrum esculentum Moench), in the central area of Córdoba, Argentina

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Taking up again an experience carried out in the 2011/2012 campaign by Agronomist Dionisi from the Faculty of Agricultural Sciences of the U.N.C., work was done on buckwheat in dry conditions in the centre of Córdoba, with the aim of starting a series of experiences to learn about the phenological a...

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Autores principales: Toledo, Ruben, Esteves, Noelia
Formato: Artículo revista
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Faculta de Ciencias Agropecuarias. Secretaría de Ciencia y Tecnología. 2020
Materias:
buckwheat
phenology
yield
adaptability
alforfón
fenología
rendimiento
adaptabilidad
Acceso en línea:https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/nexoagro/article/view/27542
Aporte de:
Nexo agropecuario de Universidad Nacional de Córdoba
id I10-R308-article-27542
record_format ojs
spelling I10-R308-article-275422024-08-14T18:53:00Z Study of the phenological and productive behavior of Buckwheat (Fagopyrum esculentum Moench), in the central area of Córdoba, Argentina Estudio del comportamiento fenológico y productivo de Trigo sarraceno (Fagopyrum esculentum Moench), en la zona centro de Córdoba, Argentina Toledo, Ruben Esteves, Noelia buckwheat phenology yield adaptability alforfón fenología rendimiento adaptabilidad Taking up again an experience carried out in the 2011/2012 campaign by Agronomist Dionisi from the Faculty of Agricultural Sciences of the U.N.C., work was done on buckwheat in dry conditions in the centre of Córdoba, with the aim of starting a series of experiences to learn about the phenological and productive development of the crop in our environment. To this end, during the 2018/2019 season, the Mancan variety was evaluated, the only one registered with the National Seed Institute (INASE). In three sowing dates (FS) the average cycle was 73 days, with a vegetative stage of about 3 weeks, with a flowering that lasted between 3 and 4 weeks, and then there was the formation and filling of the grains, which lasted about 4 weeks. At production level, an average yield of 1.20 g plant-1 was obtained, highlighting the extreme FS (both November and February) as those of higher yield, the average number of grains (NG) obtained was 30 grains plant-1, and the weight of a thousand grains (PMG) of 39.98 g. The general results recorded, speak of a good productive behavior of buckwheat, in an environment representative of the central region of Cordoba. Retomando una experiencia realizada en la campaña 2011/2012 por la Ing. Agr. Dionisi de la Facultad de Ciencias Agropecuarias de la U.N.C., se trabajó sobre trigo sarraceno en condiciones de secano en el centro de Córdoba, con el objetivo de comenzar una serie de experiencias para conocer el desenvolvimiento fenológico y productivo del cultivo en nuestro ambiente. Para ello, durante la campaña 2018/2019 se evaluó la variedad Mancan, la única inscripta en el Instituto Nacional de Semillas (INASE). En tres fechas de siembra (FS) el ciclo promedio fue de 73 días, con una etapa vegetativa de alrededor de 3 semanas, con una floración que se prolongó entre 3 y 4 semanas, para luego producirse la formación y llenado de los granos, cuya duración fue de aproximadamente 4 semanas. A nivel productivo se obtuvo un rendimiento promedio de 1,20 g planta-1, destacándose las FS extremas (tanto de noviembre como febrero) como las de mayor rendimiento, el número de granos (NG) promedio obtenido fue de 30 granos planta-1, y el peso de mil granos (PMG) de39,98 g. Los resultados generales registrados, hablan de un buen comportamiento productivo de trigo sarraceno, en un ambiente representativo de la región central de Córdoba. Faculta de Ciencias Agropecuarias. Secretaría de Ciencia y Tecnología. 2020-01-01 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/nexoagro/article/view/27542 Nexo agropecuario; Vol. 7 Núm. 2 (2019); 6 - 10 2346-917X 2346-9110 spa https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/nexoagro/article/view/27542/29053 Derechos de autor 2020 Ruben Toledo, Noelia Esteves https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
institution Universidad Nacional de Córdoba
institution_str I-10
repository_str R-308
container_title_str Nexo agropecuario
language Español
format Artículo revista
topic buckwheat
phenology
yield
adaptability
alforfón
fenología
rendimiento
adaptabilidad
spellingShingle buckwheat
phenology
yield
adaptability
alforfón
fenología
rendimiento
adaptabilidad
Toledo, Ruben
Esteves, Noelia
Study of the phenological and productive behavior of Buckwheat (Fagopyrum esculentum Moench), in the central area of Córdoba, Argentina
topic_facet buckwheat
phenology
yield
adaptability
alforfón
fenología
rendimiento
adaptabilidad
author Toledo, Ruben
Esteves, Noelia
author_facet Toledo, Ruben
Esteves, Noelia
author_sort Toledo, Ruben
title Study of the phenological and productive behavior of Buckwheat (Fagopyrum esculentum Moench), in the central area of Córdoba, Argentina
title_short Study of the phenological and productive behavior of Buckwheat (Fagopyrum esculentum Moench), in the central area of Córdoba, Argentina
title_full Study of the phenological and productive behavior of Buckwheat (Fagopyrum esculentum Moench), in the central area of Córdoba, Argentina
title_fullStr Study of the phenological and productive behavior of Buckwheat (Fagopyrum esculentum Moench), in the central area of Córdoba, Argentina
title_full_unstemmed Study of the phenological and productive behavior of Buckwheat (Fagopyrum esculentum Moench), in the central area of Córdoba, Argentina
title_sort study of the phenological and productive behavior of buckwheat (fagopyrum esculentum moench), in the central area of córdoba, argentina
description Taking up again an experience carried out in the 2011/2012 campaign by Agronomist Dionisi from the Faculty of Agricultural Sciences of the U.N.C., work was done on buckwheat in dry conditions in the centre of Córdoba, with the aim of starting a series of experiences to learn about the phenological and productive development of the crop in our environment. To this end, during the 2018/2019 season, the Mancan variety was evaluated, the only one registered with the National Seed Institute (INASE). In three sowing dates (FS) the average cycle was 73 days, with a vegetative stage of about 3 weeks, with a flowering that lasted between 3 and 4 weeks, and then there was the formation and filling of the grains, which lasted about 4 weeks. At production level, an average yield of 1.20 g plant-1 was obtained, highlighting the extreme FS (both November and February) as those of higher yield, the average number of grains (NG) obtained was 30 grains plant-1, and the weight of a thousand grains (PMG) of 39.98 g. The general results recorded, speak of a good productive behavior of buckwheat, in an environment representative of the central region of Cordoba.
publisher Faculta de Ciencias Agropecuarias. Secretaría de Ciencia y Tecnología.
publishDate 2020
url https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/nexoagro/article/view/27542
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first_indexed 2024-09-03T20:27:20Z
last_indexed 2024-09-03T20:27:20Z
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