Land and cattle in Patagonia: public policies and conflict in the first decades of the 20th century

The Patagoniadisplays importantfisiographicdifferences between the Andean areas, plateauandcoasts, that wereobjectofdifferentpopulation and putting in production processes. However, it is possible to raise the existence of some common characteristics. The occupation of thepatagonicterritory was stro...

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Autor principal: Blanco, Graciela
Formato: Artículo revista
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Centro de Estudios Históricos Profesor Carlos S. A. Segreti 2009
Materias:
Patagonia
Estado nacional
tierra pública
sociedades rurales
national state
public land
rural societies
Acceso en línea:https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/anuarioceh/article/view/23193
Aporte de:
Anuario del Centro de Estudios Históricos Profesor Carlos S. A. Segreti de Universidad Nacional de Córdoba
id I10-R307-article-23193
record_format ojs
spelling I10-R307-article-231932021-06-01T21:54:57Z Land and cattle in Patagonia: public policies and conflict in the first decades of the 20th century Tierra y ganado en la Patagonia: políticas públicas y conflictividad en las primeras décadas del siglo XX Blanco, Graciela Patagonia Estado nacional tierra pública sociedades rurales Patagonia national state public land rural societies The Patagoniadisplays importantfisiographicdifferences between the Andean areas, plateauandcoasts, that wereobjectofdifferentpopulation and putting in production processes. However, it is possible to raise the existence of some common characteristics. The occupation of thepatagonicterritory was strongly conditioned in its beginnings by the development of an extensive cattle operation with ovine predominance, that was deriving -in narrow relation with the policies from distribution and appropriation of land- in theconformationof few establishments with great extensions and low population density, that will coexist with an important number of small and medium ones. That process was not free of conflicts, even though such they acquire greater visibility at the moment in which the demands of the regional society, within the framework of the economic postwar crisis and financial international crisis of years 1929/30, they impel the sprouting of corporative instances oforganization that allow them to articulate spaces of negotiation with the national State. La Patagonia presenta importantes diferencias fisiográficas entre las áreas andinas, de meseta y costeras, que fueron objeto de distintas formas de poblamiento y puesta en producción. No obstante, es posible plantear la existencia de algunos rasgos comunes. La ocupación del territorio patagónico estuvo fuertemente condicionada en sus inicios por el desarrollo de una explotación ganadera extensiva con predominancia ovina, que fue derivando - en estrecha relación con las políticas de distribución y apropiación de las tierras en la conformación de unos pocos establecimientos de grandes extensiones y baja densidad de población, que convivirían con un importante número de explotaciones pequeñas y medianas. Ese proceso no estuvo exento de conflictos, aun cuando los mismos adquieren mayor visibilidad en el momento en que las demandas de la sociedad regional, en el marco de la crisis económica de posguerra y de la crisis financiera internacional de los años 1929/30, impulsan el surgimiento de instancias de organización corporativas que les permitan articular espacios de negociación con el Estado nacional. Centro de Estudios Históricos Profesor Carlos S. A. Segreti 2009-12-01 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/anuarioceh/article/view/23193 10.52885/2683-9164.v.n8.23193 Anuario del Centro de Estudios Históricos Profesor Carlos S. A. Segreti; Núm. 8 (2008); 21-40 2683-9164 1666-6836 10.52885/2683-9164.v.n8 spa https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/anuarioceh/article/view/23193/22929 Derechos de autor 2008 Graciela Blanco
institution Universidad Nacional de Córdoba
institution_str I-10
repository_str R-307
container_title_str Anuario del Centro de Estudios Históricos Profesor Carlos S. A. Segreti
language Español
format Artículo revista
topic Patagonia
Estado nacional
tierra pública
sociedades rurales
Patagonia
national state
public land
rural societies
spellingShingle Patagonia
Estado nacional
tierra pública
sociedades rurales
Patagonia
national state
public land
rural societies
Blanco, Graciela
Land and cattle in Patagonia: public policies and conflict in the first decades of the 20th century
topic_facet Patagonia
Estado nacional
tierra pública
sociedades rurales
Patagonia
national state
public land
rural societies
author Blanco, Graciela
author_facet Blanco, Graciela
author_sort Blanco, Graciela
title Land and cattle in Patagonia: public policies and conflict in the first decades of the 20th century
title_short Land and cattle in Patagonia: public policies and conflict in the first decades of the 20th century
title_full Land and cattle in Patagonia: public policies and conflict in the first decades of the 20th century
title_fullStr Land and cattle in Patagonia: public policies and conflict in the first decades of the 20th century
title_full_unstemmed Land and cattle in Patagonia: public policies and conflict in the first decades of the 20th century
title_sort land and cattle in patagonia: public policies and conflict in the first decades of the 20th century
description The Patagoniadisplays importantfisiographicdifferences between the Andean areas, plateauandcoasts, that wereobjectofdifferentpopulation and putting in production processes. However, it is possible to raise the existence of some common characteristics. The occupation of thepatagonicterritory was strongly conditioned in its beginnings by the development of an extensive cattle operation with ovine predominance, that was deriving -in narrow relation with the policies from distribution and appropriation of land- in theconformationof few establishments with great extensions and low population density, that will coexist with an important number of small and medium ones. That process was not free of conflicts, even though such they acquire greater visibility at the moment in which the demands of the regional society, within the framework of the economic postwar crisis and financial international crisis of years 1929/30, they impel the sprouting of corporative instances oforganization that allow them to articulate spaces of negotiation with the national State.
publisher Centro de Estudios Históricos Profesor Carlos S. A. Segreti
publishDate 2009
url https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/anuarioceh/article/view/23193
work_keys_str_mv AT blancograciela landandcattleinpatagoniapublicpoliciesandconflictinthefirstdecadesofthe20thcentury
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first_indexed 2024-09-03T20:26:03Z
last_indexed 2024-09-03T20:26:03Z
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