Ponderability of lives in cases of state of necessity

Is it right to kill innocent people to save a larger number of them? In criminal legal dogmatic it is discussed if that homicidal action can be justified by the cause of the state of necessity. Based on respect for life (as a maximum, immeasurable legal good), freedom (no one can be used as a mer...

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Autor principal: Ruiz Moreno, Ignacio
Formato: Artículo revista
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Facultad de Derecho 2020
Acceso en línea:https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/nomeniuris/article/view/24214
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spelling I10-R305-article-242142023-11-07T18:33:15Z Ponderability of lives in cases of state of necessity Ponderabilidad de vidas en casos de estado necesidad Ruiz Moreno, Ignacio Is it right to kill innocent people to save a larger number of them? In criminal legal dogmatic it is discussed if that homicidal action can be justified by the cause of the state of necessity. Based on respect for life (as a maximum, immeasurable legal good), freedom (no one can be used as a mere means to an end) and equality (no life is worth more than another), it is questioned that, in those cases, it is possible or morally correct to identify a preponderant interest, which is typical of the institute of reference: greater harm to avoid. This article attempts to reproduce the main arguments of that discussion and provide reasons to argue that, in tragic cases, it is possible to build a preponderant interest whose preservation justifies the homicidal action. ¿Es correcto matar inocentes para salvar un número mayor de ellos? En la dogmática penal se discute respecto de si esa acción homicida puede justificarse por la causa del estado de necesidad. Tomando como base el respeto a la vida (como bien jurídico máximo, inconmensurable), la libertad (nadie puede ser utilizado como un mero medio para un fin) y la igualdad (ninguna vida vale más que otra), se cuestiona que, en esos casos, sea posible o moralmente correcto identificar un interés preponderante, que es propio del instituto del derecho de referencia: mal mayor a evitar. Este artículo intenta reproducir los principales argumentos de esa discusión y brindar razones para sostener que, en casos trágicos, sí es posible la construcción de un interés preponderante cuya preservación, justifique la acción homicida. Facultad de Derecho 2020-06-20 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/nomeniuris/article/view/24214 Nomen Iuris; Núm. 2 (2020); 19-39 2618-3641 spa https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/nomeniuris/article/view/24214/31111 Derechos de autor 2020 Nomen Iuris https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0
institution Universidad Nacional de Córdoba
institution_str I-10
repository_str R-305
container_title_str Nomen Iuris
language Español
format Artículo revista
author Ruiz Moreno, Ignacio
spellingShingle Ruiz Moreno, Ignacio
Ponderability of lives in cases of state of necessity
author_facet Ruiz Moreno, Ignacio
author_sort Ruiz Moreno, Ignacio
title Ponderability of lives in cases of state of necessity
title_short Ponderability of lives in cases of state of necessity
title_full Ponderability of lives in cases of state of necessity
title_fullStr Ponderability of lives in cases of state of necessity
title_full_unstemmed Ponderability of lives in cases of state of necessity
title_sort ponderability of lives in cases of state of necessity
description Is it right to kill innocent people to save a larger number of them? In criminal legal dogmatic it is discussed if that homicidal action can be justified by the cause of the state of necessity. Based on respect for life (as a maximum, immeasurable legal good), freedom (no one can be used as a mere means to an end) and equality (no life is worth more than another), it is questioned that, in those cases, it is possible or morally correct to identify a preponderant interest, which is typical of the institute of reference: greater harm to avoid. This article attempts to reproduce the main arguments of that discussion and provide reasons to argue that, in tragic cases, it is possible to build a preponderant interest whose preservation justifies the homicidal action.
publisher Facultad de Derecho
publishDate 2020
url https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/nomeniuris/article/view/24214
work_keys_str_mv AT ruizmorenoignacio ponderabilityoflivesincasesofstateofnecessity
AT ruizmorenoignacio ponderabilidaddevidasencasosdeestadonecesidad
first_indexed 2024-09-03T20:24:09Z
last_indexed 2025-02-05T22:00:21Z
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