Emotional behaviors and stress
Within the frame of ontogeny of each individual related to the hazardous phylogeny of the human species, the successive developments and the main functions of the so-called primitive, middle and superior brains are mentioned in this article. These brain formations reach their maximum development in...
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| Formato: | Artículo revista |
| Lenguaje: | Español |
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Asociación de Medicina del Estrés y Psicoinmunoneuroendocrinología
2021
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| Acceso en línea: | https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/pinelatam/article/view/36036 |
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I10-R287-article-36036 |
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ojs |
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Universidad Nacional de Córdoba |
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I-10 |
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R-287 |
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Pinelatinoamericana |
| language |
Español |
| format |
Artículo revista |
| topic |
emociones respuesta de estrés ontogenia filogenia comparada emotions stress response comparative phylogeny ontogeny emoções resposta ao estresse ontogenia filogenia comparativa |
| spellingShingle |
emociones respuesta de estrés ontogenia filogenia comparada emotions stress response comparative phylogeny ontogeny emoções resposta ao estresse ontogenia filogenia comparativa Cólica, Pablo R. Emotional behaviors and stress |
| topic_facet |
emociones respuesta de estrés ontogenia filogenia comparada emotions stress response comparative phylogeny ontogeny emoções resposta ao estresse ontogenia filogenia comparativa |
| author |
Cólica, Pablo R. |
| author_facet |
Cólica, Pablo R. |
| author_sort |
Cólica, Pablo R. |
| title |
Emotional behaviors and stress |
| title_short |
Emotional behaviors and stress |
| title_full |
Emotional behaviors and stress |
| title_fullStr |
Emotional behaviors and stress |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Emotional behaviors and stress |
| title_sort |
emotional behaviors and stress |
| description |
Within the frame of ontogeny of each individual related to the hazardous phylogeny of the human species, the successive developments and the main functions of the so-called primitive, middle and superior brains are mentioned in this article. These brain formations reach their maximum development in homo sapiens, emphasizing that the limbic system and more precisely the amygdales, conforms a fast but imprecise system of reception, analysis and response that reacts rather indiscriminately, based on very shocking emotional memories. These reactions, however, have made human survival possible, but when feelings and emotions are not properly modulated by the upper brain (neocortex) they can cause impulsive and inappropriate behaviors. It is necessary to learn to control them, otherwise the behaviors will be mainly dictated by feelings and emotional perceptions and not mainly by thoughts, reason and reflection. Thus, the "common sense", a complex synthesis of reasoning, own and others experiences, affections and emotions that guides the most appropriate behavior in each situation, arises from a correct and modeled balance between emotional brain and rational brain throughout life. Is in this unbalance, especially if prolonged, that lie a large part of the problems that make it difficult to adapt to adverse circumstances, giving rise to the various disorders and diseases caused, or exacerbated, by prolonged stress. |
| publisher |
Asociación de Medicina del Estrés y Psicoinmunoneuroendocrinología |
| publishDate |
2021 |
| url |
https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/pinelatam/article/view/36036 |
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AT colicapablor emotionalbehaviorsandstress AT colicapablor conductasemocionalesyestres AT colicapablor comportamentosemocionaiseestresse |
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2024-09-03T22:41:50Z |
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2024-09-03T22:41:50Z |
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1809216502025420800 |
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I10-R287-article-360362024-05-22T19:57:45Z Emotional behaviors and stress Conductas emocionales y estrés Comportamentos emocionais e estresse Cólica, Pablo R. emociones respuesta de estrés ontogenia filogenia comparada emotions stress response comparative phylogeny ontogeny emoções resposta ao estresse ontogenia filogenia comparativa Within the frame of ontogeny of each individual related to the hazardous phylogeny of the human species, the successive developments and the main functions of the so-called primitive, middle and superior brains are mentioned in this article. These brain formations reach their maximum development in homo sapiens, emphasizing that the limbic system and more precisely the amygdales, conforms a fast but imprecise system of reception, analysis and response that reacts rather indiscriminately, based on very shocking emotional memories. These reactions, however, have made human survival possible, but when feelings and emotions are not properly modulated by the upper brain (neocortex) they can cause impulsive and inappropriate behaviors. It is necessary to learn to control them, otherwise the behaviors will be mainly dictated by feelings and emotional perceptions and not mainly by thoughts, reason and reflection. Thus, the "common sense", a complex synthesis of reasoning, own and others experiences, affections and emotions that guides the most appropriate behavior in each situation, arises from a correct and modeled balance between emotional brain and rational brain throughout life. Is in this unbalance, especially if prolonged, that lie a large part of the problems that make it difficult to adapt to adverse circumstances, giving rise to the various disorders and diseases caused, or exacerbated, by prolonged stress. Enmarcando la ontogenia de cada individuo con la azarosa filogenia de la especie humana, se mencionan en este artículo los desarrollos sucesivos y las funciones principales de los cerebros denominados primitivo, medio y superior. Estos alcanzan su máximo desarrollo en homo sapiens enfatizando que el sistema límbico y más precisamente las amígdalas, constituyen un sistema de recepción, análisis y respuesta veloz pero impreciso que reacciona más bien indiscriminadamente, en base a recuerdos emocionales muy impactantes. Esas reacciones, sin embargo, han posibilitado la supervivencia de la especie humana, pero cuando no son moduladas por el cerebro superior (neocortex) pueden provocar conductas impulsivas e inadecuadas. Es necesario aprender a controlarlas, de lo contrario las conductas estarán principalmente dictadas por los sentimientos y las emociones en desmedro de los pensamientos, la razón y la reflexión. El “sentido común”, una compleja síntesis de razonamientos, experiencias propias y ajenas, afectos y emociones que orienta la conducta más adecuada ante cada situación, surge de un correcto y modelado equilibrio entre cerebro emocional y cerebro racional a lo largo de la vida. En esa falta de equilibrio entre ambos cerebros, especialmente si el desbalance es prolongado, residen gran parte de los problemas que dificultan la adaptación ante circunstancias adversas dando origen a los variados trastornos y enfermedades ocasionadas, o exacerbadas, por el estrés prolongado. Enquadrando a ontogenia de cada indivíduo com a aleatória filogenia da espécie humana, os sucessivos desenvolvimentos e as principais funções dos cérebros ditos primitivos, médios e superiores são mencionados neste artigo. Estes, atingem seu máximo desenvolvimento no homo sapiens enfatizando que o sistema límbico e mais precisamente as amídalas, constituem um sistema de recepção, análise e resposta rápido, mas impreciso, que reage de forma bastante indiscriminada, baseado em memórias emocionais muito chocantes. Essas reações, entretanto, tornaram a sobrevivência da especie humana possível, mas quando não são moduladas pela parte superior do cérebro (neocórtex), podem causar comportamentos impulsivos e inadequados. É necessário aprender a controlá-los, caso contrário os comportamentos serão ditados por sentimentos e emoções e não por pensamentos, razão e reflexão. O “senso comum”, uma síntese complexa de raciocínios, experiências próprias e outras, afetos e emoções e que norteia o comportamento mais adequado em cada situação, surge de um equilíbrio correto e modulado entre cerebro emocional e cérebro racional ao longo da vida. Nesse desequilíbrio, principalmente se for prolongado, residem grande parte dos problemas que dificultam a adaptação às circunstâncias adversas, dando origem aos diversos transtornos e doenças causadas, ou exacerbadas, pelo estresse prolongado. Asociación de Medicina del Estrés y Psicoinmunoneuroendocrinología 2021-12-27 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf text/html https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/pinelatam/article/view/36036 ark:/s27968677/rai8o7pah Pinelatinoamericana; Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021); 12-17 Pinelatinoamericana; Vol. 1 Núm. 1 (2021); 12-17 Pinelatinoamericana; V. 1 N. 1 (2021); 12-17 Pinelatinoamericana; v. 1 n. 1 (2021); 12-17 2796-8677 spa https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/pinelatam/article/view/36036/36409 https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/pinelatam/article/view/36036/36185 Derechos de autor 2021 Pinelatinoamericana https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 |