Approach to the historical sugar heritage of San Luis, Santiago de Cuba, from the documentary funds of the Municipal Historical Archive

This article analyzes the experiences of indigenous, criollo and immigrant inhabitants who participated, with different roles and hierarchies, in the tasks of the Eighth Limits Subcommission in the west of the National Territory of Chubut from the end of the 19th century to the first decades of the...

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Autores principales: Chávez, Matías Rodrigo, Magallanes, Julieta
Formato: Artículo revista
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Centro de Estudios Históricos “Prof. Carlos S. A. Segreti” 2023
Materias:
Chubut
frontera
soberanía estatal
exploraciones científicas
poblaciones locales
frontier
state sovereignty
scientific explorations
local populations
Acceso en línea:https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/refa/article/view/43525
Aporte de:
Revista Electrónica de Fuentes y Archivos de Universidad Nacional de Córdoba
id I10-R285-article-43525
record_format ojs
spelling I10-R285-article-435252024-10-30T22:30:10Z Approach to the historical sugar heritage of San Luis, Santiago de Cuba, from the documentary funds of the Municipal Historical Archive Indígenas, criollos e inmigrantes. Fuerza de trabajo, baqueanía y diplomacia en la Comisión Argentina de Límites con Chile (Chubut, 1895-1945) Chávez, Matías Rodrigo Magallanes, Julieta Chubut frontera soberanía estatal exploraciones científicas poblaciones locales Chubut frontier state sovereignty scientific explorations local populations This article analyzes the experiences of indigenous, criollo and immigrant inhabitants who participated, with different roles and hierarchies, in the tasks of the Eighth Limits Subcommission in the west of the National Territory of Chubut from the end of the 19th century to the first decades of the 20th century. It is argued, on the one hand, that the diplomatic mediations of Tehuelche and Mapuche leaders were essential for the commission parties to be able to access regions over which the Argentine State did not exercise effective sovereignty, even in a context of increasing subalternization of local groups. At the same time, it is argued that indigenous people and criollos were the main work force among the commissioners, acting as baqueanos and contributingfundamental knowledge on topography, resources and traditional technologies. In turn, the commission staff was completed with internal and external migrants who actively participated in the definitions and practices of national sovereignty in frontier areas. En este artículo se analizan las experiencias de pobladores indígenas, criollos e inmigrantes que participaron, con distintos roles y jerarquías, en las tareas de la Octava Subcomisión de Límites en el oeste del Territorio Nacional de Chubut, desde fines del siglo XIX hasta las primeras décadas del XX. Se argumenta, por un lado, que las mediaciones diplomáticas de líderes tehuelches y mapuches fueron fundamentales para que las partidas de la comisión pudiesen acceder a regiones sobre las que el Estado argentino no ejercía soberanía efectiva, incluso en un contexto de creciente subalternización de los grupos locales. Al mismo tiempo, se sostiene que indígenas y criollos fueron la principal fuerza de trabajo entre los comisionados, actuando como baqueanos y aportando conocimientos fundamentales sobre topografía, recursos y tecnologías tradicionales. A su vez, la peonada de la comisión se completó con migrantes internos y externos que tuvieron activa participación en las definiciones y prácticas de soberanía nacional en los espacios de frontera. Centro de Estudios Históricos “Prof. Carlos S. A. Segreti” 2023-12-27 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Dossier application/pdf https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/refa/article/view/43525 10.70629/1853.4503.v2.n14.43525 Revista Electrónica de Fuentes y Archivos; Vol. 2 Núm. 14 (2023); 35-52 1853-4503 spa https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/refa/article/view/43525/44263 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
institution Universidad Nacional de Córdoba
institution_str I-10
repository_str R-285
container_title_str Revista Electrónica de Fuentes y Archivos
language Español
format Artículo revista
topic Chubut
frontera
soberanía estatal
exploraciones científicas
poblaciones locales
Chubut
frontier
state sovereignty
scientific explorations
local populations
spellingShingle Chubut
frontera
soberanía estatal
exploraciones científicas
poblaciones locales
Chubut
frontier
state sovereignty
scientific explorations
local populations
Chávez, Matías Rodrigo
Magallanes, Julieta
Approach to the historical sugar heritage of San Luis, Santiago de Cuba, from the documentary funds of the Municipal Historical Archive
topic_facet Chubut
frontera
soberanía estatal
exploraciones científicas
poblaciones locales
Chubut
frontier
state sovereignty
scientific explorations
local populations
author Chávez, Matías Rodrigo
Magallanes, Julieta
author_facet Chávez, Matías Rodrigo
Magallanes, Julieta
author_sort Chávez, Matías Rodrigo
title Approach to the historical sugar heritage of San Luis, Santiago de Cuba, from the documentary funds of the Municipal Historical Archive
title_short Approach to the historical sugar heritage of San Luis, Santiago de Cuba, from the documentary funds of the Municipal Historical Archive
title_full Approach to the historical sugar heritage of San Luis, Santiago de Cuba, from the documentary funds of the Municipal Historical Archive
title_fullStr Approach to the historical sugar heritage of San Luis, Santiago de Cuba, from the documentary funds of the Municipal Historical Archive
title_full_unstemmed Approach to the historical sugar heritage of San Luis, Santiago de Cuba, from the documentary funds of the Municipal Historical Archive
title_sort approach to the historical sugar heritage of san luis, santiago de cuba, from the documentary funds of the municipal historical archive
description This article analyzes the experiences of indigenous, criollo and immigrant inhabitants who participated, with different roles and hierarchies, in the tasks of the Eighth Limits Subcommission in the west of the National Territory of Chubut from the end of the 19th century to the first decades of the 20th century. It is argued, on the one hand, that the diplomatic mediations of Tehuelche and Mapuche leaders were essential for the commission parties to be able to access regions over which the Argentine State did not exercise effective sovereignty, even in a context of increasing subalternization of local groups. At the same time, it is argued that indigenous people and criollos were the main work force among the commissioners, acting as baqueanos and contributingfundamental knowledge on topography, resources and traditional technologies. In turn, the commission staff was completed with internal and external migrants who actively participated in the definitions and practices of national sovereignty in frontier areas.
publisher Centro de Estudios Históricos “Prof. Carlos S. A. Segreti”
publishDate 2023
url https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/refa/article/view/43525
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AT magallanesjulieta approachtothehistoricalsugarheritageofsanluissantiagodecubafromthedocumentaryfundsofthemunicipalhistoricalarchive
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first_indexed 2024-09-03T22:40:59Z
last_indexed 2025-02-05T22:17:24Z
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