The nationalization of banking and the reversal of a decision. The Bank of the Province of Buenos Aires (1946-1950)

The Bank of the Province of Buenos Aires is now the oldest public institution of Argentine territory. This study aims to transcend its strictly financial and operating action –which has attracted the attention of economic historiography– to emphasize on the political conflicts that arise between the...

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Autor principal: Girbal-Blacha, Noemí M.
Formato: Artículo revista
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Centro de Estudios Históricos “Prof. Carlos S. A. Segreti” 2012
Materias:
Banco de la Provincia de Buenos Aires
nacionalización de la banca
Nación vs. provincia de Buenos Aires
Arturo M. Jauretche
Bank of the Province of Buenos Aires
banking nacionalization
Nation vs. province of Buenos Aires
Acceso en línea:https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/refa/article/view/34068
Aporte de:
Revista Electrónica de Fuentes y Archivos de Universidad Nacional de Córdoba
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spelling I10-R285-article-340682025-12-09T20:59:52Z The nationalization of banking and the reversal of a decision. The Bank of the Province of Buenos Aires (1946-1950) La nacionalización de la banca y el revés de una decisión. El Banco de la Provincia de Buenos Aires (1946-1950) Girbal-Blacha, Noemí M. Banco de la Provincia de Buenos Aires nacionalización de la banca Nación vs. provincia de Buenos Aires Arturo M. Jauretche Bank of the Province of Buenos Aires banking nacionalization Nation vs. province of Buenos Aires Arturo M. Jauretche The Bank of the Province of Buenos Aires is now the oldest public institution of Argentine territory. This study aims to transcend its strictly financial and operating action –which has attracted the attention of economic historiography– to emphasize on the political conflicts that arise between the government of the Nation and the Province since 1946, when the national government has nationalized banks and deposits. This is a situation directly related to the various functions: commercial, administrative and bank mortgage, while the parent company for agricultural and industrial economy of Buenos Aires is a substantive player to understand the economics and finance as part of policy decisions taken since the beginnings of Peron in front of the national government and Domingo Mercante as the province’s governor. Disagreements are coincident with the presidency in the financial institution of the former “radical and ex-forjista” linked to Mercante, Arturo M. Jauretche (1946-1950). This lesser-known aspect of the nationalization of the banks between the mid 1940s and 1955, serves as a reference to know the ins and outs of this decision in the area of the powerful province of Buenos Aires. El Banco de la Provincia de Buenos Aires es hoy la institución oficial más antigua del territorio argentino. Este estudio histórico se propone trascender la acción estrictamente financiera y operativa de esta histórica entidad bancaria −que ha merecido la atención de la historiografía económica− para poner el acento en los conflictos políticos que se generan entre el gobierno de la Nación y el de la Provincia de Buenos Aires a partir de 1946, cuando el Estado nacional dirigista dispone la nacionalización de la banca y los depósitos. Se trata de una situación directamente relacionada con las diversas funciones: comercial, hipotecaria y administrativa del Banco, en tanto entidad matriz para la economía agropecuaria e industrial bonaerense y que será actor sustantivo para entender la economía y las finanzas como parte de decisiones políticas adoptadas desde los inicios del peronismo al frente del gobierno nacional y del mercantismo en el ámbito provincial. Las disidencias son coincidentes con la presidencia en la institución financiera bonaerense del radical y ex-forjista, vinculado a la política del gobernador Domingo Mercante y garante de la situación, Arturo M. Jauretche (1946-1950). Este aspecto menos conocido de la nacionalización de la banca entre mediados de la década de 1940 y 1955, sirve de referencia para conocer los entretelones de esta decisión en el ámbito de la poderosa provincia de Buenos Aires. Centro de Estudios Históricos “Prof. Carlos S. A. Segreti” 2012-12-31 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Dossier application/pdf https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/refa/article/view/34068 10.70629/1853.4503.v.n3.34068 Revista Electrónica de Fuentes y Archivos; Núm. 3 (2012); 95-123 1853-4503 spa https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/refa/article/view/34068/34533 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
institution Universidad Nacional de Córdoba
institution_str I-10
repository_str R-285
container_title_str Revista Electrónica de Fuentes y Archivos
language Español
format Artículo revista
topic Banco de la Provincia de Buenos Aires
nacionalización de la banca
Nación vs. provincia de Buenos Aires
Arturo M. Jauretche
Bank of the Province of Buenos Aires
banking nacionalization
Nation vs. province of Buenos Aires
Arturo M. Jauretche
spellingShingle Banco de la Provincia de Buenos Aires
nacionalización de la banca
Nación vs. provincia de Buenos Aires
Arturo M. Jauretche
Bank of the Province of Buenos Aires
banking nacionalization
Nation vs. province of Buenos Aires
Arturo M. Jauretche
Girbal-Blacha, Noemí M.
The nationalization of banking and the reversal of a decision. The Bank of the Province of Buenos Aires (1946-1950)
topic_facet Banco de la Provincia de Buenos Aires
nacionalización de la banca
Nación vs. provincia de Buenos Aires
Arturo M. Jauretche
Bank of the Province of Buenos Aires
banking nacionalization
Nation vs. province of Buenos Aires
Arturo M. Jauretche
author Girbal-Blacha, Noemí M.
author_facet Girbal-Blacha, Noemí M.
author_sort Girbal-Blacha, Noemí M.
title The nationalization of banking and the reversal of a decision. The Bank of the Province of Buenos Aires (1946-1950)
title_short The nationalization of banking and the reversal of a decision. The Bank of the Province of Buenos Aires (1946-1950)
title_full The nationalization of banking and the reversal of a decision. The Bank of the Province of Buenos Aires (1946-1950)
title_fullStr The nationalization of banking and the reversal of a decision. The Bank of the Province of Buenos Aires (1946-1950)
title_full_unstemmed The nationalization of banking and the reversal of a decision. The Bank of the Province of Buenos Aires (1946-1950)
title_sort nationalization of banking and the reversal of a decision. the bank of the province of buenos aires (1946-1950)
description The Bank of the Province of Buenos Aires is now the oldest public institution of Argentine territory. This study aims to transcend its strictly financial and operating action –which has attracted the attention of economic historiography– to emphasize on the political conflicts that arise between the government of the Nation and the Province since 1946, when the national government has nationalized banks and deposits. This is a situation directly related to the various functions: commercial, administrative and bank mortgage, while the parent company for agricultural and industrial economy of Buenos Aires is a substantive player to understand the economics and finance as part of policy decisions taken since the beginnings of Peron in front of the national government and Domingo Mercante as the province’s governor. Disagreements are coincident with the presidency in the financial institution of the former “radical and ex-forjista” linked to Mercante, Arturo M. Jauretche (1946-1950). This lesser-known aspect of the nationalization of the banks between the mid 1940s and 1955, serves as a reference to know the ins and outs of this decision in the area of the powerful province of Buenos Aires.
publisher Centro de Estudios Históricos “Prof. Carlos S. A. Segreti”
publishDate 2012
url https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/refa/article/view/34068
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first_indexed 2024-09-03T22:40:38Z
last_indexed 2025-12-27T05:21:21Z
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