Procurement and circulation of obsidian in the province of La Pampa, Argentina

The goal of this study is to report the progress regarding the procurement and circulation of obsidian by hunter-gatherer populations during the Late Holocene in the province of La Pampa, Argentina. Twenty five samples were analysed in two stages; in the first stage neutron activation analysis (INAA...

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Autores principales: Beron, Monica Alejandra, Paez, Florencia Natalín, Carrera Aizpitarte, Manuel Pedro, Giesso, Martín, Glscock, Michael
Formato: Artículo publishedVersion
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: School of History, Classics and Archaeology, University of Edinburgh 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/11336/97086
http://suquia.ffyh.unc.edu.ar/handle/11336/97086
Aporte de:
id I10-R181-11336-97086
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Nacional de Córdoba
institution_str I-10
repository_str R-181
collection Suquía - Instituto de Antropología de Córdoba (IDACOR, CONICET y UNC)
language Inglés
topic PAMPEAN HUNTER-GATHERERS
OBSIDIAN
PROVENANCE
PROCUREMENT STRATEGIES
SOURCE VARIABILITY
Arqueología
Historia y Arqueología
HUMANIDADES
spellingShingle PAMPEAN HUNTER-GATHERERS
OBSIDIAN
PROVENANCE
PROCUREMENT STRATEGIES
SOURCE VARIABILITY
Arqueología
Historia y Arqueología
HUMANIDADES
Beron, Monica Alejandra
Paez, Florencia Natalín
Carrera Aizpitarte, Manuel Pedro
Giesso, Martín
Glscock, Michael
Procurement and circulation of obsidian in the province of La Pampa, Argentina
topic_facet PAMPEAN HUNTER-GATHERERS
OBSIDIAN
PROVENANCE
PROCUREMENT STRATEGIES
SOURCE VARIABILITY
Arqueología
Historia y Arqueología
HUMANIDADES
description The goal of this study is to report the progress regarding the procurement and circulation of obsidian by hunter-gatherer populations during the Late Holocene in the province of La Pampa, Argentina. Twenty five samples were analysed in two stages; in the first stage neutron activation analysis (INAA) was used, while X-ray fluorescence (XRF) was employed in the second stage. This paper adds nine archaeological samples from new sites and one from the Lihué Calel obsidian source, unknown so far. The results allow us to consider the sourcing of the obsidian, which was found in archaeological sites from four research areas located in the south and east of the province. The results generated in this new stage are integrated with those previously obtained and discussed in relation to information provided by other researchers in the region. They indicate that the obsidian recovered was procured from Andean and extra Andean sources located in the Argentine provinces of Neuquén and Mendoza. New data expands the spatial perspective of our interpretations to four new research areas: Curacó basin, Lihué Calel hills, Valles Transversales (Transversal Valleys) and Bajos sin Salida (Endorheic low areas). The origin of the obsidian at La Pampa sites adds to another cluster of archaeological evidence showing strong long distance interactions that existed between hunter-gatherer societies that inhabited the central region of Argentina in the late Holocene. Access to secondary deposits could have also contributed to source variability.
format Artículo
Artículo
publishedVersion
author Beron, Monica Alejandra
Paez, Florencia Natalín
Carrera Aizpitarte, Manuel Pedro
Giesso, Martín
Glscock, Michael
author_facet Beron, Monica Alejandra
Paez, Florencia Natalín
Carrera Aizpitarte, Manuel Pedro
Giesso, Martín
Glscock, Michael
author_sort Beron, Monica Alejandra
title Procurement and circulation of obsidian in the province of La Pampa, Argentina
title_short Procurement and circulation of obsidian in the province of La Pampa, Argentina
title_full Procurement and circulation of obsidian in the province of La Pampa, Argentina
title_fullStr Procurement and circulation of obsidian in the province of La Pampa, Argentina
title_full_unstemmed Procurement and circulation of obsidian in the province of La Pampa, Argentina
title_sort procurement and circulation of obsidian in the province of la pampa, argentina
publisher School of History, Classics and Archaeology, University of Edinburgh
publishDate 2018
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/97086
http://suquia.ffyh.unc.edu.ar/handle/11336/97086
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