Middle- to late-Holocene environmental changes in Bajo de la Quinta, NE Patagonia, inferred by palynological records and their relation to human occupation

The north Patagonian region between 38° and 42°S extends along the proximity of two major atmospheric circulation features in South America: the northern border of the southern westerly circulation belt, and the northeast trade wind circulation associated with the subtropical South Atlantic Anticycl...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Marcos, Maria Alejandra, Mancini, Maria Virginia, Favier Dubois, Cristian Mario
Formato: Artículo publishedVersion
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Sage Publications Ltd 2012
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/11336/67075
Aporte de:
id I10-R181-11336-67075
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Nacional de Córdoba
institution_str I-10
repository_str R-181
collection Suquía - Instituto de Antropología de Córdoba (IDACOR, CONICET y UNC)
language Inglés
topic Argentina
Human Occupations
Middle-Late Holocene
Northeast Patagonia
Palaeoenvironmental Reconstruction
Pollen Analysis
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.5
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
spellingShingle Argentina
Human Occupations
Middle-Late Holocene
Northeast Patagonia
Palaeoenvironmental Reconstruction
Pollen Analysis
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.5
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
Marcos, Maria Alejandra
Mancini, Maria Virginia
Favier Dubois, Cristian Mario
Middle- to late-Holocene environmental changes in Bajo de la Quinta, NE Patagonia, inferred by palynological records and their relation to human occupation
topic_facet Argentina
Human Occupations
Middle-Late Holocene
Northeast Patagonia
Palaeoenvironmental Reconstruction
Pollen Analysis
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.5
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
description The north Patagonian region between 38° and 42°S extends along the proximity of two major atmospheric circulation features in South America: the northern border of the southern westerly circulation belt, and the northeast trade wind circulation associated with the subtropical South Atlantic Anticyclone. The influence of this westerly wind system determines the annual and seasonal precipitation regimen in north Patagonia, while the influence of the South Atlantic Anticyclone is more pronounced towards the east. The changing strength of either of these circulation systems has had a strong influence on Holocene environmental change in the region. Palaeoenvironmental changes are inferred from a 500 cm long core from Bajo de la Quinta, (40°55'42"S, 64°20'19"W) by means of pollen, sediment and geomorphological analyses. A dry phase with westerly winds during the middle Holocene, at around 7000-6600 cal. yr BP, is indicated by xerophytic/psammophytic vegetation and Patagonian steppe components. Between 6600 and 5200 cal. yr BP the pollen record reflects shrub steppe vegetation and low values of long distance transported pollen indicates little influence of the westerly winds. Between 5200 and 2900 cal. yr BP very arid conditions are indicated by high pollen values of Ephedra sp. and Nassauvia sp. and westerlies influenced by long distance pollen types such as Nothofagus sp. In the late Holocene (2900 cal. yr BP) the pollen record shows an increase in typical shrub taxa of the Monte and Espinal vegetation and low influence of long distance taxa. This may suggest a change to semi-arid conditions that persisted until the present, where the shrub steppe is the dominant vegetation. The environmental and geomorphological changes that occurred during the middle and late Holocene had influenced the space and resources used by hunter-gatherers of the area.
format Artículo
Artículo
publishedVersion
author Marcos, Maria Alejandra
Mancini, Maria Virginia
Favier Dubois, Cristian Mario
author_facet Marcos, Maria Alejandra
Mancini, Maria Virginia
Favier Dubois, Cristian Mario
author_sort Marcos, Maria Alejandra
title Middle- to late-Holocene environmental changes in Bajo de la Quinta, NE Patagonia, inferred by palynological records and their relation to human occupation
title_short Middle- to late-Holocene environmental changes in Bajo de la Quinta, NE Patagonia, inferred by palynological records and their relation to human occupation
title_full Middle- to late-Holocene environmental changes in Bajo de la Quinta, NE Patagonia, inferred by palynological records and their relation to human occupation
title_fullStr Middle- to late-Holocene environmental changes in Bajo de la Quinta, NE Patagonia, inferred by palynological records and their relation to human occupation
title_full_unstemmed Middle- to late-Holocene environmental changes in Bajo de la Quinta, NE Patagonia, inferred by palynological records and their relation to human occupation
title_sort middle- to late-holocene environmental changes in bajo de la quinta, ne patagonia, inferred by palynological records and their relation to human occupation
publisher Sage Publications Ltd
publishDate 2012
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/67075
work_keys_str_mv AT marcosmariaalejandra middletolateholoceneenvironmentalchangesinbajodelaquintanepatagoniainferredbypalynologicalrecordsandtheirrelationtohumanoccupation
AT mancinimariavirginia middletolateholoceneenvironmentalchangesinbajodelaquintanepatagoniainferredbypalynologicalrecordsandtheirrelationtohumanoccupation
AT favierduboiscristianmario middletolateholoceneenvironmentalchangesinbajodelaquintanepatagoniainferredbypalynologicalrecordsandtheirrelationtohumanoccupation
bdutipo_str Repositorios
_version_ 1764820398210285569