Late Pleistocene leopards as a bone accumulator: taphonomic results from S’Espasa cave and other Iberian key sites

The Pleistocene faunal accumulations documented in caves have commonly been attributed to the activity of humans or carnivores. According to the palaeontological and archaeological literature, cave hyena (Crocuta spelaea) was the main known bone accumulator in karstic environments. However, in recen...

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Autores principales: Sauqué Latas, Víctor, Sanchis, Alfred, Madurell Malapeira, Joan
Formato: Artículo publishedVersion
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Taylor & Francis 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/11336/63006
http://suquia.ffyh.unc.edu.ar/handle/11336/63006
Aporte de:
id I10-R181-11336-63006
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Nacional de Córdoba
institution_str I-10
repository_str R-181
collection Suquía - Instituto de Antropología de Córdoba (IDACOR, CONICET y UNC)
language Inglés
topic CAPRA PYRENAICA
IBERIAN PENINSULA
PANTHERA PARDUS
PLEISTOCENE
TAPHONOMY
Meteorología y Ciencias Atmosféricas
Ciencias de la Tierra y relacionadas con el Medio Ambiente
CIENCIAS NATURALES Y EXACTAS
Historia
Historia y Arqueología
HUMANIDADES
spellingShingle CAPRA PYRENAICA
IBERIAN PENINSULA
PANTHERA PARDUS
PLEISTOCENE
TAPHONOMY
Meteorología y Ciencias Atmosféricas
Ciencias de la Tierra y relacionadas con el Medio Ambiente
CIENCIAS NATURALES Y EXACTAS
Historia
Historia y Arqueología
HUMANIDADES
Sauqué Latas, Víctor
Sanchis, Alfred
Madurell Malapeira, Joan
Late Pleistocene leopards as a bone accumulator: taphonomic results from S’Espasa cave and other Iberian key sites
topic_facet CAPRA PYRENAICA
IBERIAN PENINSULA
PANTHERA PARDUS
PLEISTOCENE
TAPHONOMY
Meteorología y Ciencias Atmosféricas
Ciencias de la Tierra y relacionadas con el Medio Ambiente
CIENCIAS NATURALES Y EXACTAS
Historia
Historia y Arqueología
HUMANIDADES
description The Pleistocene faunal accumulations documented in caves have commonly been attributed to the activity of humans or carnivores. According to the palaeontological and archaeological literature, cave hyena (Crocuta spelaea) was the main known bone accumulator in karstic environments. However, in recent times, the role of leopards as bone accumulators has been revealed, and recent research has identified this behaviour in the Iberian Pleistocene. Moreover, there are other caves where leopard could have been claimed as an accumulator such as S’Espasa. In this work we present its taphonomic study. This cave was compared with the actualistic studies of leopards. Besides, the site of S’Espasa was compared with the other leopard dens in the Iberian Peninsula. These sites present faunal assemblages composed mainly by leopard (Panthera pardus) and Iberian wild goat (Capra pyrenaica), the bones of this ungulate present a similar pattern of bone modification by carnivores, skeletal survival rate, and bone breakage. These features indicate that goats could have been accumulated by leopards. With the data from this work and the previous ones, we try to establish a pattern that will help in the future to identify other accumulations created by this big cat.
format Artículo
Artículo
publishedVersion
author Sauqué Latas, Víctor
Sanchis, Alfred
Madurell Malapeira, Joan
author_facet Sauqué Latas, Víctor
Sanchis, Alfred
Madurell Malapeira, Joan
author_sort Sauqué Latas, Víctor
title Late Pleistocene leopards as a bone accumulator: taphonomic results from S’Espasa cave and other Iberian key sites
title_short Late Pleistocene leopards as a bone accumulator: taphonomic results from S’Espasa cave and other Iberian key sites
title_full Late Pleistocene leopards as a bone accumulator: taphonomic results from S’Espasa cave and other Iberian key sites
title_fullStr Late Pleistocene leopards as a bone accumulator: taphonomic results from S’Espasa cave and other Iberian key sites
title_full_unstemmed Late Pleistocene leopards as a bone accumulator: taphonomic results from S’Espasa cave and other Iberian key sites
title_sort late pleistocene leopards as a bone accumulator: taphonomic results from s’espasa cave and other iberian key sites
publisher Taylor & Francis
publishDate 2018
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/63006
http://suquia.ffyh.unc.edu.ar/handle/11336/63006
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