So close, so far away: analysis of surnames in a town of twins (Cándido Godoi, Brazil)
Candido God ˆ oi is a small Brazilian town known for high rates of twin birth. In 2011, a genetic study showed that ´ this localized high rate of twin births could be explained by a genetic founder effect. Here we used isonymic analysis and surname distribution to identify population subgroups withi...
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Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Artículo publishedVersion |
Lenguaje: | Inglés |
Publicado: |
Wiley
2013
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | http://hdl.handle.net/11336/11007 http://suquia.ffyh.unc.edu.ar/handle/11336/11007 |
Aporte de: |
id |
I10-R181-11336-11007 |
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record_format |
dspace |
institution |
Universidad Nacional de Córdoba |
institution_str |
I-10 |
repository_str |
R-181 |
collection |
Suquía - Instituto de Antropología de Córdoba (IDACOR, CONICET y UNC) |
language |
Inglés |
topic |
CANDIDO GODOI TWINS POPULATION STRUCTURE ISONYMY FOUNDER EFFECT Genética y Herencia Ciencias Biológicas CIENCIAS NATURALES Y EXACTAS |
spellingShingle |
CANDIDO GODOI TWINS POPULATION STRUCTURE ISONYMY FOUNDER EFFECT Genética y Herencia Ciencias Biológicas CIENCIAS NATURALES Y EXACTAS de Oliveira, Marcelo Zagonel Faccini, Lavínia Schüler Demarchi, Dario Alfaro, Emma L. Dipierri, José E. Veronez, Mauricio R. Cassel, Marlise Colling Ribeiro, Alice Tagliani Matte, Ursula Silveira Ramallo, Virginia So close, so far away: analysis of surnames in a town of twins (Cándido Godoi, Brazil) |
topic_facet |
CANDIDO GODOI TWINS POPULATION STRUCTURE ISONYMY FOUNDER EFFECT Genética y Herencia Ciencias Biológicas CIENCIAS NATURALES Y EXACTAS |
description |
Candido God ˆ oi is a small Brazilian town known for high rates of twin birth. In 2011, a genetic study showed that ´ this localized high rate of twin births could be explained by a genetic founder effect. Here we used isonymic analysis and surname distribution to identify population subgroups within 5316 inhabitants and 665 different surnames. Four clusters were constructed based on different twin rates (P < 0.001; MRPP test). Fisher´s α and consanguinity index showed low and high values, respectively, corresponding with observed values in isolated communities with high levels of genetic drift. Values of A and B estimators confirmed population isolation. Three boundaries were identified with Monmonier´s maximum difference algorithm (P = 0.007). Inside the isolated sections, surnames of different geographic origins, language, and religion were represented. With an adequate statistical methodology, surname analyses provided a close approximation of historic and socioeconomic background at the moment of colony settlement. In this context, the maintenance of social and cultural practices had strong implications for the population´s structure leading to drift processes in this small town, supporting the previous genetic study. |
format |
Artículo Artículo publishedVersion |
author |
de Oliveira, Marcelo Zagonel Faccini, Lavínia Schüler Demarchi, Dario Alfaro, Emma L. Dipierri, José E. Veronez, Mauricio R. Cassel, Marlise Colling Ribeiro, Alice Tagliani Matte, Ursula Silveira Ramallo, Virginia |
author_facet |
de Oliveira, Marcelo Zagonel Faccini, Lavínia Schüler Demarchi, Dario Alfaro, Emma L. Dipierri, José E. Veronez, Mauricio R. Cassel, Marlise Colling Ribeiro, Alice Tagliani Matte, Ursula Silveira Ramallo, Virginia |
author_sort |
de Oliveira, Marcelo Zagonel |
title |
So close, so far away: analysis of surnames in a town of twins (Cándido Godoi, Brazil) |
title_short |
So close, so far away: analysis of surnames in a town of twins (Cándido Godoi, Brazil) |
title_full |
So close, so far away: analysis of surnames in a town of twins (Cándido Godoi, Brazil) |
title_fullStr |
So close, so far away: analysis of surnames in a town of twins (Cándido Godoi, Brazil) |
title_full_unstemmed |
So close, so far away: analysis of surnames in a town of twins (Cándido Godoi, Brazil) |
title_sort |
so close, so far away: analysis of surnames in a town of twins (cándido godoi, brazil) |
publisher |
Wiley |
publishDate |
2013 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/11336/11007 http://suquia.ffyh.unc.edu.ar/handle/11336/11007 |
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