‘It’s the economy, stupid’: Lessons of a longitudinal study of depression in Argentina

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Fil: Badellino, Héctor. Universidad de Ciencias Empresariales y Sociales; Argentina.

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Badellino, Héctor, Gobbo, María Emilia, Torres, Víctor Eduardo Roque, Aschieri, María Emilia, Biotti, Martín, Álvarez, Valentina, Gigante, Camila, Cachiarelli, Mabel
Formato: publishedVersion article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2021
Materias:
Covid 19
Depression
Quarantine
Argentina
Concerns
Acceso en línea:https://doi.org/10.1177/0020764021999687
http://hdl.handle.net/11086/19835
https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/0020764021999687
Aporte de:
Repositorio Digital Universitario (UNC) de Universidad Nacional de Córdoba
id I10-R141-11086-19835
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Nacional de Córdoba
institution_str I-10
repository_str R-141
collection Repositorio Digital Universitario (UNC)
language Inglés
topic Covid 19
Depression
Quarantine
Argentina
Concerns
spellingShingle Covid 19
Depression
Quarantine
Argentina
Concerns
Badellino, Héctor
Gobbo, María Emilia
Torres, Víctor Eduardo Roque
Aschieri, María Emilia
Biotti, Martín
Álvarez, Valentina
Gigante, Camila
Cachiarelli, Mabel
‘It’s the economy, stupid’: Lessons of a longitudinal study of depression in Argentina
topic_facet Covid 19
Depression
Quarantine
Argentina
Concerns
description Fil: Badellino, Héctor. Universidad de Ciencias Empresariales y Sociales; Argentina.
format publishedVersion
article
author Badellino, Héctor
Gobbo, María Emilia
Torres, Víctor Eduardo Roque
Aschieri, María Emilia
Biotti, Martín
Álvarez, Valentina
Gigante, Camila
Cachiarelli, Mabel
author_facet Badellino, Héctor
Gobbo, María Emilia
Torres, Víctor Eduardo Roque
Aschieri, María Emilia
Biotti, Martín
Álvarez, Valentina
Gigante, Camila
Cachiarelli, Mabel
author_sort Badellino, Héctor
title ‘It’s the economy, stupid’: Lessons of a longitudinal study of depression in Argentina
title_short ‘It’s the economy, stupid’: Lessons of a longitudinal study of depression in Argentina
title_full ‘It’s the economy, stupid’: Lessons of a longitudinal study of depression in Argentina
title_fullStr ‘It’s the economy, stupid’: Lessons of a longitudinal study of depression in Argentina
title_full_unstemmed ‘It’s the economy, stupid’: Lessons of a longitudinal study of depression in Argentina
title_sort ‘it’s the economy, stupid’: lessons of a longitudinal study of depression in argentina
publishDate 2021
url https://doi.org/10.1177/0020764021999687
http://hdl.handle.net/11086/19835
https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/0020764021999687
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spelling I10-R141-11086-198352023-08-30T12:05:34Z ‘It’s the economy, stupid’: Lessons of a longitudinal study of depression in Argentina Badellino, Héctor Gobbo, María Emilia Torres, Víctor Eduardo Roque Aschieri, María Emilia Biotti, Martín Álvarez, Valentina Gigante, Camila Cachiarelli, Mabel Covid 19 Depression Quarantine Argentina Concerns publishedVersion Fil: Badellino, Héctor. Universidad de Ciencias Empresariales y Sociales; Argentina. Fil: Gobbo, María Emilia. Universidad de Ciencias Empresariales y Sociales; Argentina. Fil: Torres, Victor Eduardo Roque. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Sociales; Argentina. Fil: Torres, Victor Eduardo Roque. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Económicas; Argentina. Fil: Torres, Victor Eduardo Roque. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro de Investigaciones y Estudios sobre Cultura y Sociedad; Argentina. Fil: Aschieri, María Emilia. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Lenguas; Argentina. Fil: Biotti, Martín. Universidad de Ciencias Empresariales y Sociales; Argentina. Fil: Alvarez, Valentina. Universidad de Ciencias Empresariales y Sociales; Argentina. Fil: Gigante, Camila. Universidad de Ciencias Empresariales y Sociales; Argentina. Fil: Cachiarelli, Mabel. Universidad de Ciencias Empresariales y Sociales; Argentina. Aim: The aim of this study is to determine the variation in the prevalence of depression since the beginning of the quarantine and the evolution of risk factors, with special emphasis on the population’s concerns. Methods: A longitudinal study was carried out using a digital questionnaire disseminated in social networks. The first stage (T1) was carried out from March 29 to April 12 and the second stage (T2) from May 23 to June 12, 2020. The prevalence of depression was measured using the 9-item Patients Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9). Results: The prevalence of moderate/severe depression increased from 24.3% in T1 to 47.8% in T2 (p: 0.000). Risk factors increased significantly: age 18–27, female, primary and secondary school, smoking and having a poor sleep quality (p: 0.000). The concerns about ‘a family member getting sick’ (OR: 1.28; CI: 1.04–1.58; p: 0.016), ‘changes at work’ (OR: 2.24; CI: 1.79–2.81; p: 0.000), ‘running out of money’ (OR: 1.43; CI: 1.20–1.71; p: 0.000) and ‘being unemployed’ (OR: 2.99; CI: 2.55–3.52; p: 0.000) were risk factors for depression. On the other hand, the concern about ‘getting the virus’ (OR: 0.73; CI: 0.61–0.87; p: 0.001) was not a risk factor. Conclusions: The extended quarantine in Argentina is associated with an increase in the prevalence of depression; the high impact of economic and social concerns on mental health must be considered in order to avoid long-term effects. publishedVersion Fil: Badellino, Héctor. Universidad de Ciencias Empresariales y Sociales; Argentina. Fil: Gobbo, María Emilia. Universidad de Ciencias Empresariales y Sociales; Argentina. Fil: Torres, Victor Eduardo Roque. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Sociales; Argentina. Fil: Torres, Victor Eduardo Roque. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Económicas; Argentina. Fil: Torres, Victor Eduardo Roque. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro de Investigaciones y Estudios sobre Cultura y Sociedad; Argentina. Fil: Aschieri, María Emilia. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Lenguas; Argentina. Fil: Biotti, Martín. Universidad de Ciencias Empresariales y Sociales; Argentina. Fil: Alvarez, Valentina. Universidad de Ciencias Empresariales y Sociales; Argentina. Fil: Gigante, Camila. Universidad de Ciencias Empresariales y Sociales; Argentina. Fil: Cachiarelli, Mabel. Universidad de Ciencias Empresariales y Sociales; Argentina. 2021-08-23T04:41:24Z 2021-08-23T04:41:24Z 2021-03-11 article 1741-2854 https://doi.org/10.1177/0020764021999687 http://hdl.handle.net/11086/19835 https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/0020764021999687 eng Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/

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