Egg and banana sign: a new diagnostic ct marker for pulmonary hypertension

Abstract:  There is often a two-year delay in the diagnosis of Pulmonary Hypertension (PH) because the initial symptoms (dyspnoea and fatigue) are frequently attributed to other comorbidities. In addition, it is diagnosed by an invasive technique:  right heart catheterization&...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Díaz, EM, Carrillo , C, Juárez , J, Lladser , G, Lipchak , P, Rodes , O, Lewis , D, Castrillon , ME
Formato: Artículo revista
Publicado: Universidad Nacional Cba. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Secretaria de Ciencia y Tecnología 2021
Materias:
.
Acceso en línea:https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/med/article/view/34864
Aporte de:
id I10-R10article-34864
record_format ojs
institution Universidad Nacional de Córdoba
institution_str I-10
repository_str R-10
container_title_str Revistas de la UNC
format Artículo revista
topic pulmonary hypertension
egg and banana
diameter of the main pulmonary artery
Computed Tomography
Hipertensión pulmonar
huevo y banana
diámetro de la arteria pulmonar principal
tomografía computada
.
spellingShingle pulmonary hypertension
egg and banana
diameter of the main pulmonary artery
Computed Tomography
Hipertensión pulmonar
huevo y banana
diámetro de la arteria pulmonar principal
tomografía computada
.
Díaz, EM
Carrillo , C
Juárez , J
Lladser , G
Lipchak , P
Rodes , O
Lewis , D
Castrillon , ME
Egg and banana sign: a new diagnostic ct marker for pulmonary hypertension
topic_facet pulmonary hypertension
egg and banana
diameter of the main pulmonary artery
Computed Tomography
Hipertensión pulmonar
huevo y banana
diámetro de la arteria pulmonar principal
tomografía computada
.
author Díaz, EM
Carrillo , C
Juárez , J
Lladser , G
Lipchak , P
Rodes , O
Lewis , D
Castrillon , ME
author_facet Díaz, EM
Carrillo , C
Juárez , J
Lladser , G
Lipchak , P
Rodes , O
Lewis , D
Castrillon , ME
author_sort Díaz, EM
title Egg and banana sign: a new diagnostic ct marker for pulmonary hypertension
title_short Egg and banana sign: a new diagnostic ct marker for pulmonary hypertension
title_full Egg and banana sign: a new diagnostic ct marker for pulmonary hypertension
title_fullStr Egg and banana sign: a new diagnostic ct marker for pulmonary hypertension
title_full_unstemmed Egg and banana sign: a new diagnostic ct marker for pulmonary hypertension
title_sort egg and banana sign: a new diagnostic ct marker for pulmonary hypertension
description Abstract:  There is often a two-year delay in the diagnosis of Pulmonary Hypertension (PH) because the initial symptoms (dyspnoea and fatigue) are frequently attributed to other comorbidities. In addition, it is diagnosed by an invasive technique:  right heart catheterization  (RHC), responsible for the appearance of adverse events such as arrhythmias, hypotension and pneumothorax, among others. Non-invasive tests are playing an important role in early detection. A tomographic marker, the egg and banana sign (EBS) was recently introduced, which could contribute to the diagnosis.  Objectives: To determine if EBS is a sensitive and specific diagnostic marker for PH. To re-evaluate the correlation between the principal diameter of the pulmonary artery (PA) and the pulmonary artery-ascending aorta ratio (PA-Ao ratio) both individually and in combination with EBS.  A total of 42 patients were evaluated who, between 2017 and 2021, underwent RHC and CT that included the aortic arch. Two blind observers determined whether EBS was present or absent on CT scans. Qualitative data were described using absolute and relative frequencies, ROC curves. The Chi Square test was performed for the association between variables. P <0.05 was considered statistically significant. The work was approved by the Departamento de Investigación y Docencia del Hospital Italiano de Córdoba. Of the total number of patients, 19 had PH and 23 were control subjects. 75% of the patients in whom EBS was observed had PH with an average mPAP of 39 mmHg (Sensitivity: 62%; Specificity: 88.24%; P: 0.036). Regarding the PA, EBS was observed in patients with a diameter greater than 32 mm, with an average of 40mm. (Sensitivity: 75%; Specificity: 82%; p = 0.0001). Of the patients with PH, 74% had a PA-Ao ratio greater than 1 (p: 0.0034).  Conclusion:  in our population EBS presented a high specificity for mPAP from 39 mmHg. In association with the diameter of the PA, the classic marker, both its sensitivity and specificity were high.
publisher Universidad Nacional Cba. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Secretaria de Ciencia y Tecnología
publishDate 2021
url https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/med/article/view/34864
work_keys_str_mv AT diazem eggandbananasignanewdiagnosticctmarkerforpulmonaryhypertension
AT carrilloc eggandbananasignanewdiagnosticctmarkerforpulmonaryhypertension
AT juarezj eggandbananasignanewdiagnosticctmarkerforpulmonaryhypertension
AT lladserg eggandbananasignanewdiagnosticctmarkerforpulmonaryhypertension
AT lipchakp eggandbananasignanewdiagnosticctmarkerforpulmonaryhypertension
AT rodeso eggandbananasignanewdiagnosticctmarkerforpulmonaryhypertension
AT lewisd eggandbananasignanewdiagnosticctmarkerforpulmonaryhypertension
AT castrillonme eggandbananasignanewdiagnosticctmarkerforpulmonaryhypertension
AT diazem signodelhuevoylabananaunnovedosomarcadordiagnosticodetcparalahipertensionpulmonar
AT carrilloc signodelhuevoylabananaunnovedosomarcadordiagnosticodetcparalahipertensionpulmonar
AT juarezj signodelhuevoylabananaunnovedosomarcadordiagnosticodetcparalahipertensionpulmonar
AT lladserg signodelhuevoylabananaunnovedosomarcadordiagnosticodetcparalahipertensionpulmonar
AT lipchakp signodelhuevoylabananaunnovedosomarcadordiagnosticodetcparalahipertensionpulmonar
AT rodeso signodelhuevoylabananaunnovedosomarcadordiagnosticodetcparalahipertensionpulmonar
AT lewisd signodelhuevoylabananaunnovedosomarcadordiagnosticodetcparalahipertensionpulmonar
AT castrillonme signodelhuevoylabananaunnovedosomarcadordiagnosticodetcparalahipertensionpulmonar
AT diazem a
AT carrilloc a
AT juarezj a
AT lladserg a
AT lipchakp a
AT rodeso a
AT lewisd a
AT castrillonme a
bdutipo_str Revistas
_version_ 1764819783183761409