Plants to raise livestock: Peasant knowledge associated to fodder species in Sierra de Ancasti (Catamarca, Argentina)

Background and aims: Peasant communities associated with small-scale livestock often have deep knowledge of the environment, ecosystems and plant species in which their animals are fed. In this study, knowledge associated with forage plants in the Sierra de Ancasti, Argentina (Dry Chaco) was inquire...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Jiménez-Escobar, N. David, Martínez, Gustavo J.
Formato: Artículo revista
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Sociedad Argentina de Botánica 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/BSAB/article/view/24707
Aporte de:
id I10-R10article-24707
record_format ojs
institution Universidad Nacional de Córdoba
institution_str I-10
repository_str R-10
container_title_str Revistas de la UNC
language Español
format Artículo revista
topic Dry Chaco
ethnobotany
fodder plants
livestock
rural communities
Chaco Seco
etnobotánica
forrajes
ganadería
poblaciones rurales.
spellingShingle Dry Chaco
ethnobotany
fodder plants
livestock
rural communities
Chaco Seco
etnobotánica
forrajes
ganadería
poblaciones rurales.
Jiménez-Escobar, N. David
Martínez, Gustavo J.
Plants to raise livestock: Peasant knowledge associated to fodder species in Sierra de Ancasti (Catamarca, Argentina)
topic_facet Dry Chaco
ethnobotany
fodder plants
livestock
rural communities
Chaco Seco
etnobotánica
forrajes
ganadería
poblaciones rurales.
author Jiménez-Escobar, N. David
Martínez, Gustavo J.
author_facet Jiménez-Escobar, N. David
Martínez, Gustavo J.
author_sort Jiménez-Escobar, N. David
title Plants to raise livestock: Peasant knowledge associated to fodder species in Sierra de Ancasti (Catamarca, Argentina)
title_short Plants to raise livestock: Peasant knowledge associated to fodder species in Sierra de Ancasti (Catamarca, Argentina)
title_full Plants to raise livestock: Peasant knowledge associated to fodder species in Sierra de Ancasti (Catamarca, Argentina)
title_fullStr Plants to raise livestock: Peasant knowledge associated to fodder species in Sierra de Ancasti (Catamarca, Argentina)
title_full_unstemmed Plants to raise livestock: Peasant knowledge associated to fodder species in Sierra de Ancasti (Catamarca, Argentina)
title_sort plants to raise livestock: peasant knowledge associated to fodder species in sierra de ancasti (catamarca, argentina)
description Background and aims: Peasant communities associated with small-scale livestock often have deep knowledge of the environment, ecosystems and plant species in which their animals are fed. In this study, knowledge associated with forage plants in the Sierra de Ancasti, Argentina (Dry Chaco) was inquired. Accordingly, we determined what types of livestock is raised in the area, what plants are consumed by domestic animals and, in local terms, what is considered a forage. M&M: By using the snowball technique, 20 households, related to livestock areas, participated in the open and semi-structured interviews. Study participants were specifically asked about forage species. Field work was complemented with participant observation and guided walks with peasant shepherd families related. Results: Local production is mainly related to goats, sheep and cattle. Regarding forage plants, 154 species were found (corresponding to 129 genera, 51 families). The high percentage of species of native origin is significant (78%). According to the Frequency Index, the most widely cited kinds of forage are: Cereus forbesii, Medicago sativa, Vachellia aroma, V. caven y Zea mays. Conclusions: The variety of species consumed by the different types of livestock, the prevalence of native fodder species and the diversity of habits and parts used highlights the region's rich biological diversity. Likewise, the forage term was defined by Ancasti’s inhabitants as associated with the concept of “raise” the animal (feeding, fattening, caring or increasing production).
publisher Sociedad Argentina de Botánica
publishDate 2019
url https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/BSAB/article/view/24707
work_keys_str_mv AT jimenezescobarndavid plantstoraiselivestockpeasantknowledgeassociatedtofodderspeciesinsierradeancasticatamarcaargentina
AT martinezgustavoj plantstoraiselivestockpeasantknowledgeassociatedtofodderspeciesinsierradeancasticatamarcaargentina
AT jimenezescobarndavid plantasquemantienenalganadoconocimientocampesinoasociadoaespeciesforrajerasenlasierradeancasticatamarcaargentina
AT martinezgustavoj plantasquemantienenalganadoconocimientocampesinoasociadoaespeciesforrajerasenlasierradeancasticatamarcaargentina
bdutipo_str Revistas
_version_ 1764819782688833536