Polycystic ovary syndrome: physiopathology review
Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), the most common gynecological endocrinopathy in women of reproductive age, is characterized by hyperandrogenism, chronic anovulation and /or polycystic ovaries. Although the cause of PCOS is still unknown, there are several hypotheses attempting to explain the prima...
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Formato: | Artículo revista |
Lenguaje: | Español |
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Universidad Nacional Cba. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Secretaria de Ciencia y Tecnología
2013
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Acceso en línea: | https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/med/article/view/20282 |
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I10-R10article-20282 |
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record_format |
ojs |
institution |
Universidad Nacional de Córdoba |
institution_str |
I-10 |
repository_str |
R-10 |
container_title_str |
Revistas de la UNC |
language |
Español |
format |
Artículo revista |
topic |
polycystic ovary syndrome insulin resistance physiopathology síndrome de ovario poliquístico insulino resistencia fisiopatogenia ovario poliquístico |
spellingShingle |
polycystic ovary syndrome insulin resistance physiopathology síndrome de ovario poliquístico insulino resistencia fisiopatogenia ovario poliquístico Fux Otta, Carolina Fiol de Cuneo, Marta Szafryk de Mereshian, Paula Polycystic ovary syndrome: physiopathology review |
topic_facet |
polycystic ovary syndrome insulin resistance physiopathology síndrome de ovario poliquístico insulino resistencia fisiopatogenia ovario poliquístico |
author |
Fux Otta, Carolina Fiol de Cuneo, Marta Szafryk de Mereshian, Paula |
author_facet |
Fux Otta, Carolina Fiol de Cuneo, Marta Szafryk de Mereshian, Paula |
author_sort |
Fux Otta, Carolina |
title |
Polycystic ovary syndrome: physiopathology review |
title_short |
Polycystic ovary syndrome: physiopathology review |
title_full |
Polycystic ovary syndrome: physiopathology review |
title_fullStr |
Polycystic ovary syndrome: physiopathology review |
title_full_unstemmed |
Polycystic ovary syndrome: physiopathology review |
title_sort |
polycystic ovary syndrome: physiopathology review |
description |
Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), the most common gynecological endocrinopathy in women of reproductive age, is characterized by hyperandrogenism, chronic anovulation and /or polycystic ovaries. Although the cause of PCOS is still unknown, there are several hypotheses attempting to explain the primary defect; the most commonly accepted is insulin resistance. Due to its high prevalence, the patients have increased risk of developing metabolic and cardiovascular alterations. The compensatory hyperinsulinemia contributes to hyperandrogenism in different ways: by stimulating ovarian androgen synthesis and inhibiting hepaticproduction of sex hormone binding globulin. From the study of the intrauterine environment in recent years it has been suggested that PCOS may have an origin in utero associated with prenatal exposure to androgens.The aim of this paper is to review the main mechanisms proposed to cause the syndrome |
publisher |
Universidad Nacional Cba. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Secretaria de Ciencia y Tecnología |
publishDate |
2013 |
url |
https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/med/article/view/20282 |
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Revistas |
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