Bioarchaelogical analysis of an individual recovered in San José Fort (Valdés peninsula, Chubut province, 1779-1810)

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As part of the ongoing archaeological research in Valdés Peninsula (Chubut), we present osteological, paleopathological, morphometrical, radiocarbon, stable isotopes and, mtDNA data of a skeleton recovered at San José Fort area (1779-1810). As Valdés Peninsula has evidence of human occupation since...

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Autores principales: Garcia Guraieb, Solana, Tessone, Augusto, Buscalglia, Silvana, Crespo, Cristian, Bianchi Villelli, Marcia, Del Papa, Mariano
Formato: Artículo revista
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Facultad de Filosofía y Humanidades. Museo de Antropología 2017
Materias:
Patagonia
Colonial Period
San José Fort
biological profile
período colonial
Fuerte San José
perfil biológico
Acceso en línea:https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/antropologia/article/view/14873
Aporte de:
Revistas de la UNC de Universidad Nacional de Córdoba
id I10-R10article-14873
record_format ojs
institution Universidad Nacional de Córdoba
institution_str I-10
repository_str R-10
container_title_str Revistas de la UNC
language Español
format Artículo revista
topic Patagonia
Colonial Period
San José Fort
biological profile
Patagonia
período colonial
Fuerte San José
perfil biológico
spellingShingle Patagonia
Colonial Period
San José Fort
biological profile
Patagonia
período colonial
Fuerte San José
perfil biológico
Garcia Guraieb, Solana
Tessone, Augusto
Buscalglia, Silvana
Crespo, Cristian
Bianchi Villelli, Marcia
Del Papa, Mariano
Bioarchaelogical analysis of an individual recovered in San José Fort (Valdés peninsula, Chubut province, 1779-1810)
topic_facet Patagonia
Colonial Period
San José Fort
biological profile
Patagonia
período colonial
Fuerte San José
perfil biológico
author Garcia Guraieb, Solana
Tessone, Augusto
Buscalglia, Silvana
Crespo, Cristian
Bianchi Villelli, Marcia
Del Papa, Mariano
author_facet Garcia Guraieb, Solana
Tessone, Augusto
Buscalglia, Silvana
Crespo, Cristian
Bianchi Villelli, Marcia
Del Papa, Mariano
author_sort Garcia Guraieb, Solana
title Bioarchaelogical analysis of an individual recovered in San José Fort (Valdés peninsula, Chubut province, 1779-1810)
title_short Bioarchaelogical analysis of an individual recovered in San José Fort (Valdés peninsula, Chubut province, 1779-1810)
title_full Bioarchaelogical analysis of an individual recovered in San José Fort (Valdés peninsula, Chubut province, 1779-1810)
title_fullStr Bioarchaelogical analysis of an individual recovered in San José Fort (Valdés peninsula, Chubut province, 1779-1810)
title_full_unstemmed Bioarchaelogical analysis of an individual recovered in San José Fort (Valdés peninsula, Chubut province, 1779-1810)
title_sort bioarchaelogical analysis of an individual recovered in san josé fort (valdés peninsula, chubut province, 1779-1810)
description As part of the ongoing archaeological research in Valdés Peninsula (Chubut), we present osteological, paleopathological, morphometrical, radiocarbon, stable isotopes and, mtDNA data of a skeleton recovered at San José Fort area (1779-1810). As Valdés Peninsula has evidence of human occupation since the Middle Holocene, the first goal was to assess whether the skeleton belonged to a settler of the Fort or was an unrelated native burial. Historical documents state that the Fort population was male and multiethnic in provenience. A burial ground is mentioned as well as two episodes of high mortality, at the beginning and at the end of the occupation. The burial corresponds to an adult, probably male, that lay on its back. Cranial lesions were found, compatible with a perimortem episode of violence. An AMS date (bone) of 387 ± 51 YBP (AA104437) was obtained. Values of ?13C= -15,2 ‰ and of ?15N=10,5 ‰ were obtained on bone collagen whereas ?18O yielded values of -1,7‰ and -0,9‰ in apatite and enamel, respectively. These results suggest diet and a provenience different from those known for local hunter-gatherers. Preliminary mtDNA analyses identified an Euroasian lineage. These results add to the still sparse information of late Colonial Non-native populations of Patagonia.
publisher Facultad de Filosofía y Humanidades. Museo de Antropología
publishDate 2017
url https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/antropologia/article/view/14873
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