Male lineages diversity in Wichí communities of Formosa province, Argentina
During the year 2005, as part of the multidisciplinary project “Of the ethnic histories to the prehistory of the Gran Chaco”, two field trips to the wichi communities nearing the locations of Ingeniero Juárez and Laguna Yema (Formosa province, Argentina) were made. From the methodological proposal o...
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Facultad de Filosofía y Humanidades. Museo de Antropología
2009
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I10-R10-article-54072021-06-18T17:46:55Z Male lineages diversity in Wichí communities of Formosa province, Argentina Linajes masculinos y su diversidad en comunidades Wichí de Formosa Ramallo, Virginia Santos, María Rita Muzzio, Marina Motti, Josefina María Brenda Salceda, Susana Bailliet, Graciela genetic heredity Y chromosome PCR SNP STR herencia genética cromosoma Y linajes paternos PCR SNP STR uxorilocalidad During the year 2005, as part of the multidisciplinary project “Of the ethnic histories to the prehistory of the Gran Chaco”, two field trips to the wichi communities nearing the locations of Ingeniero Juárez and Laguna Yema (Formosa province, Argentina) were made. From the methodological proposal of a population unit, genetic data in 93 samples, employing binary markers and microsatellites of the Y-chromosome were obtained, determining male haplogroups and haplotypes. The Q1a3a haplogroup, native of the American continent, resulted the most common in both locations (72,7% and 81,6%). The molecular lineages were compared with the registered surname diversity and the possible links between the wichi communities were analyzed through “median joining” networks, finding a lineage variability that is reasonable given the distribution of the partialities of the “wichi ethnic complex” proposed by Braunstein. Durante el año 2005, se realizaron dos viajes de campaña a comunidades Wichí cercanas a las localidades de Ingeniero Juárez y Laguna Yema (provincia de Formosa, Argentina), como parte del proyecto multidisciplinario “De las historias étnicas a la prehistoria en el Gran Chaco”. Partiendo del planteo metodológico de unidad poblacional, se obtuvieron datos genéticos en 93 muestras utilizando marcadores binarios y microsatélites del cromosoma Y, determinando haplogrupos y haplotipos masculinos. El haplogrupo Q1a3a, natural del continente americano, resultó mayoritario en ambas localidades (72,7 % y 81,6 %). Los linajes moleculares se compararon con la diversidad de apellidos registrada y las posibles vinculaciones entre las comunidades Wichís se analizaron por redes “median joining”, encontrando una variabilidad de linajes coherente con la distribución de las parcialidades del “complejo étnico Wichí” propuesto por Braunstein. Facultad de Filosofía y Humanidades. Museo de Antropología 2009-12-21 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer reviewed article Artículo revisado por pares Artigo revisado por pares application/pdf https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/antropologia/article/view/5407 Revista del Museo de Antropología; Vol 2 (2009) NÚMERO 1; 67-74 Revista del Museo de Antropología; Vol 2 (2009) NÚMERO 1; 67-74 Revista del Museo de Antropología; Vol 2 (2009) NÚMERO 1; 67-74 1852-4826 1852-060X 10.31048/1852.4826.v2.n1 spa https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/antropologia/article/view/5407/5851 Derechos de autor 2009 Virginia Ramallo, María Rita Santos, Marina Muzzio, Josefina María Brenda Motti, Susana Salceda, Graciela Bailliet |
institution |
Universidad Nacional de Córdoba |
institution_str |
I-10 |
repository_str |
R-10 |
container_title_str |
Revistas de la UNC |
language |
Español |
format |
Artículo revista |
topic |
genetic heredity Y chromosome PCR SNP STR herencia genética cromosoma Y linajes paternos PCR SNP STR uxorilocalidad |
spellingShingle |
genetic heredity Y chromosome PCR SNP STR herencia genética cromosoma Y linajes paternos PCR SNP STR uxorilocalidad Ramallo, Virginia Santos, María Rita Muzzio, Marina Motti, Josefina María Brenda Salceda, Susana Bailliet, Graciela Male lineages diversity in Wichí communities of Formosa province, Argentina |
topic_facet |
genetic heredity Y chromosome PCR SNP STR herencia genética cromosoma Y linajes paternos PCR SNP STR uxorilocalidad |
author |
Ramallo, Virginia Santos, María Rita Muzzio, Marina Motti, Josefina María Brenda Salceda, Susana Bailliet, Graciela |
author_facet |
Ramallo, Virginia Santos, María Rita Muzzio, Marina Motti, Josefina María Brenda Salceda, Susana Bailliet, Graciela |
author_sort |
Ramallo, Virginia |
title |
Male lineages diversity in Wichí communities of Formosa province, Argentina |
title_short |
Male lineages diversity in Wichí communities of Formosa province, Argentina |
title_full |
Male lineages diversity in Wichí communities of Formosa province, Argentina |
title_fullStr |
Male lineages diversity in Wichí communities of Formosa province, Argentina |
title_full_unstemmed |
Male lineages diversity in Wichí communities of Formosa province, Argentina |
title_sort |
male lineages diversity in wichí communities of formosa province, argentina |
description |
During the year 2005, as part of the multidisciplinary project “Of the ethnic histories to the prehistory of the Gran Chaco”, two field trips to the wichi communities nearing the locations of Ingeniero Juárez and Laguna Yema (Formosa province, Argentina) were made. From the methodological proposal of a population unit, genetic data in 93 samples, employing binary markers and microsatellites of the Y-chromosome were obtained, determining male haplogroups and haplotypes. The Q1a3a haplogroup, native of the American continent, resulted the most common in both locations (72,7% and 81,6%). The molecular lineages were compared with the registered surname diversity and the possible links between the wichi communities were analyzed through “median joining” networks, finding a lineage variability that is reasonable given the distribution of the partialities of the “wichi ethnic complex” proposed by Braunstein. |
publisher |
Facultad de Filosofía y Humanidades. Museo de Antropología |
publishDate |
2009 |
url |
https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/antropologia/article/view/5407 |
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