Lithic technology and land use during the Middle Holocene in the Lake Cardiel basin (central-west Santa Cruz)

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The Lake Cardiel basin has been the subject of an extensive series of investigations about its peopling process and the relationship between climatic, environmental and social change throughout the Holocene. These investigations have focused on the late Holocene, which has an abundant archaeological...

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Autor principal: Agnolin, Agustín
Formato: Artículo revista
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Facultad de Filosofía y Humanidades. Museo de Antropología 2021
Materias:
Middle Holocene
Lithic technology
Peopling process
Hunter gatherers
Mobility
Holoceno medio
Proceso de poblamiento
Tecnología lítica
Cazadores-recolectores
Movilidad
Holoceno médio
Processo de assentamento
Tecnologia lítica
Caçadores-coletores
Mobilidade
Acceso en línea:https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/antropologia/article/view/33352
Aporte de:
Revistas de la UNC de Universidad Nacional de Córdoba
id I10-R10-article-33352
record_format ojs
institution Universidad Nacional de Córdoba
institution_str I-10
repository_str R-10
container_title_str Revistas de la UNC
language Español
format Artículo revista
topic Middle Holocene
Lithic technology
Peopling process
Hunter gatherers
Mobility
Holoceno medio
Proceso de poblamiento
Tecnología lítica
Cazadores-recolectores
Movilidad
Holoceno médio
Processo de assentamento
Tecnologia lítica
Caçadores-coletores
Mobilidade
spellingShingle Middle Holocene
Lithic technology
Peopling process
Hunter gatherers
Mobility
Holoceno medio
Proceso de poblamiento
Tecnología lítica
Cazadores-recolectores
Movilidad
Holoceno médio
Processo de assentamento
Tecnologia lítica
Caçadores-coletores
Mobilidade
Agnolin, Agustín
Lithic technology and land use during the Middle Holocene in the Lake Cardiel basin (central-west Santa Cruz)
topic_facet Middle Holocene
Lithic technology
Peopling process
Hunter gatherers
Mobility
Holoceno medio
Proceso de poblamiento
Tecnología lítica
Cazadores-recolectores
Movilidad
Holoceno médio
Processo de assentamento
Tecnologia lítica
Caçadores-coletores
Mobilidade
author Agnolin, Agustín
author_facet Agnolin, Agustín
author_sort Agnolin, Agustín
title Lithic technology and land use during the Middle Holocene in the Lake Cardiel basin (central-west Santa Cruz)
title_short Lithic technology and land use during the Middle Holocene in the Lake Cardiel basin (central-west Santa Cruz)
title_full Lithic technology and land use during the Middle Holocene in the Lake Cardiel basin (central-west Santa Cruz)
title_fullStr Lithic technology and land use during the Middle Holocene in the Lake Cardiel basin (central-west Santa Cruz)
title_full_unstemmed Lithic technology and land use during the Middle Holocene in the Lake Cardiel basin (central-west Santa Cruz)
title_sort lithic technology and land use during the middle holocene in the lake cardiel basin (central-west santa cruz)
description The Lake Cardiel basin has been the subject of an extensive series of investigations about its peopling process and the relationship between climatic, environmental and social change throughout the Holocene. These investigations have focused on the late Holocene, which has an abundant archaeological record in the region. In contrast, the middle Holocene, between ca. 7500 and 3000 years calibrated BP, shows the beginning of the colonization of the basin and presents a less abundant archaeological record. In this paper is analyzed the composition and distribution of the middle Holocene lithic technology, the functionality of the different spaces of the basin and the mobility strategies that would have been used by the local hunting groups. It is concluded that the occupation of this region would be characterized by a similar use of its different environments, associated with a lithic technology with a low investment of energy in its manufacture and the use of immediately available rocks. The local groups would have had mobility strategies with a lower logistical component than recorded for later moments.  
publisher Facultad de Filosofía y Humanidades. Museo de Antropología
publishDate 2021
url https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/antropologia/article/view/33352
work_keys_str_mv AT agnolinagustin lithictechnologyandlanduseduringthemiddleholoceneinthelakecardielbasincentralwestsantacruz
AT agnolinagustin tecnologialiticayusodelespacioduranteelholocenomedioenlacuencadellagocardielcentrooestedesantacruz
AT agnolinagustin tecnologialiticaeusodoespacoduranteoholocenomedionabaciadolagocardielcentrooestedesantacruz
first_indexed 2022-08-20T01:12:35Z
last_indexed 2022-08-20T01:12:35Z
_version_ 1770717888488931328
spelling I10-R10-article-333522021-12-27T19:38:00Z Lithic technology and land use during the Middle Holocene in the Lake Cardiel basin (central-west Santa Cruz) Tecnología lítica y uso del espacio durante el Holoceno medio en la cuenca del lago Cardiel (centro-oeste de Santa Cruz) Tecnologia lítica e uso do espaço durante o Holoceno médio na bacia do Lago Cardiel (centro-oeste de Santa Cruz) Agnolin, Agustín Middle Holocene Lithic technology Peopling process Hunter gatherers Mobility Holoceno medio Proceso de poblamiento Tecnología lítica Cazadores-recolectores Movilidad Holoceno médio Processo de assentamento Tecnologia lítica Caçadores-coletores Mobilidade The Lake Cardiel basin has been the subject of an extensive series of investigations about its peopling process and the relationship between climatic, environmental and social change throughout the Holocene. These investigations have focused on the late Holocene, which has an abundant archaeological record in the region. In contrast, the middle Holocene, between ca. 7500 and 3000 years calibrated BP, shows the beginning of the colonization of the basin and presents a less abundant archaeological record. In this paper is analyzed the composition and distribution of the middle Holocene lithic technology, the functionality of the different spaces of the basin and the mobility strategies that would have been used by the local hunting groups. It is concluded that the occupation of this region would be characterized by a similar use of its different environments, associated with a lithic technology with a low investment of energy in its manufacture and the use of immediately available rocks. The local groups would have had mobility strategies with a lower logistical component than recorded for later moments.   La cuenca del lago Cardiel ha sido objeto de una extensa serie de investigaciones acerca de su proceso de poblamiento y la relación entre el cambio climático/ambiental y social a lo largo del Holoceno. Estas investigaciones se han centrado en el Holoceno tardío, el cual posee un abundante registro arqueológico en la región. En cambio, el Holoceno medio, entre los ca. 7500 y 3000 años calibrados AP, presenta un registro arqueológico menos abundante y muestra el inicio de la tardía colonización de la cuenca. En este trabajo se analiza la composición y distribución de la tecnología lítica perteneciente a este período, se discute la funcionalidad de los diferentes espacios de la cuenca y las estrategias de movilidad que habrían sido empleadas por los grupos cazadores locales. Se concluye que la ocupación de esta región se caracterizaría por un uso similar de sus distintos ambientes, asociado a una tecnología lítica con una baja inversión de energía en su manufactura y el uso de rocas inmediatamente disponibles. Los grupos locales habrían tenido una movilidad con un menor componente logístico que la registrada para momentos posteriores.   A bacia do Lago Cardiel tem sido objeto de uma extensa série de investigações sobre seu processo de colonização e a relação entre clima / mudança ambiental e social ao longo do Holoceno. Essas investigações se concentraram no Holoceno tardio, que possui um abundante registro arqueológico na região. Em contraste, o Holoceno médio, entre ca. Calibrado de 7500 e 3000 anos AP, mostra o início da colonização tardia da bacia e apresenta um registro arqueológico menos abundante. Neste trabalho, analisa-se a composição e distribuição da tecnologia pertencente a este período, discute-se a funcionalidade dos diferentes espaços da bacia e as estratégias de mobilidade que teriam sido utilizadas pelos grupos de caça locais. Conclui-se que a ocupação desta região seria caracterizada por um uso similar de seus diferentes ambientes, associado a uma tecnologia lítica com baixo investimento de energia na sua fabricação e aproveitamento de rochas imediatamente disponíveis. Os grupos que o utilizaram teriam uma mobilidade com componente logístico inferior ao registrado para momentos posteriores. Facultad de Filosofía y Humanidades. Museo de Antropología 2021-12-27 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer reviewed article Artículo revisado por pares Artigo revisado por pares application/pdf https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/antropologia/article/view/33352 Revista del Museo de Antropología; Vol 14 (2021) ISSUE 3; 133-150 Revista del Museo de Antropología; Vol 14 (2021) NÚMERO 3; 133-150 Revista del Museo de Antropología; Vol 14 (2021) NÚMERO 3; 133-150 1852-4826 1852-060X 10.31048/1852.4826.v14.n3 spa https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/antropologia/article/view/33352/36688 Derechos de autor 2021 Agustín Agnolin https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0

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