Médano Santa Clara half a century later (Salliqueló district, Central Pampean Dunefields): new perspectives on the analysis of the lithic assemblage
The following article presents the technomorphological analysis of the Médano Santa Clara site lithic assemblage, visited for the first time by Guillermo Madrazo in 1970. The importance of re-studying this assemblage lies in the fact that is a site located in the southwestern sector of the Central P...
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Facultad de Filosofía y Humanidades. Museo de Antropología
2021
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Acceso en línea: | https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/antropologia/article/view/32273 |
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I10-R10-article-32273 |
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Universidad Nacional de Córdoba |
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Revistas de la UNC |
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Artículo revista |
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Techno-morphological analysis Procurement strategies Late Holocene Pampa grasslands Análisis tecnomorfológico Estrategias de aprovisionamiento Holoceno tardío Pastizales pampeanos Análise tecnomorfológica Estratégias de aquisição Holocénico tardio Prados pampeanos |
spellingShingle |
Techno-morphological analysis Procurement strategies Late Holocene Pampa grasslands Análisis tecnomorfológico Estrategias de aprovisionamiento Holoceno tardío Pastizales pampeanos Análise tecnomorfológica Estratégias de aquisição Holocénico tardio Prados pampeanos Santos Valero, Florencia Messineo, Pablo Gerónimo Médano Santa Clara half a century later (Salliqueló district, Central Pampean Dunefields): new perspectives on the analysis of the lithic assemblage |
topic_facet |
Techno-morphological analysis Procurement strategies Late Holocene Pampa grasslands Análisis tecnomorfológico Estrategias de aprovisionamiento Holoceno tardío Pastizales pampeanos Análise tecnomorfológica Estratégias de aquisição Holocénico tardio Prados pampeanos |
author |
Santos Valero, Florencia Messineo, Pablo Gerónimo |
author_facet |
Santos Valero, Florencia Messineo, Pablo Gerónimo |
author_sort |
Santos Valero, Florencia |
title |
Médano Santa Clara half a century later (Salliqueló district, Central Pampean Dunefields): new perspectives on the analysis of the lithic assemblage |
title_short |
Médano Santa Clara half a century later (Salliqueló district, Central Pampean Dunefields): new perspectives on the analysis of the lithic assemblage |
title_full |
Médano Santa Clara half a century later (Salliqueló district, Central Pampean Dunefields): new perspectives on the analysis of the lithic assemblage |
title_fullStr |
Médano Santa Clara half a century later (Salliqueló district, Central Pampean Dunefields): new perspectives on the analysis of the lithic assemblage |
title_full_unstemmed |
Médano Santa Clara half a century later (Salliqueló district, Central Pampean Dunefields): new perspectives on the analysis of the lithic assemblage |
title_sort |
médano santa clara half a century later (salliqueló district, central pampean dunefields): new perspectives on the analysis of the lithic assemblage |
description |
The following article presents the technomorphological analysis of the Médano Santa Clara site lithic assemblage, visited for the first time by Guillermo Madrazo in 1970. The importance of re-studying this assemblage lies in the fact that is a site located in the southwestern sector of the Central Pampean Dunefields, at variable distances from the main raw material outcrops. Based on the contextual information and the characteristics of the record, it is suggested that the site was occupied in the late Holocene and during the Hispanic-Indigenous contact. The new data indicates a greater exploitation of chert and orthoquartzites from the Tandilia hills, followed by rocks from the xerophytic woodland of the Dry Pampas (silicified limestone and chalcedony) and Ventania hills (metaquartzite and rhyolite). Differences were observed in the procurement strategies and the methods and techniques employed between those majority and minority rocks. The results suggest the optimal use of the rocks, which should be transported from long distances. By last, the representation of the raw materials in the site contrast with other contexts from the study area, pointing out to a differential use of the rocks towards the western sector. |
publisher |
Facultad de Filosofía y Humanidades. Museo de Antropología |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/antropologia/article/view/32273 |
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2022-08-20T01:12:32Z |
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2022-08-20T01:12:32Z |
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I10-R10-article-322732021-12-27T19:38:09Z Médano Santa Clara half a century later (Salliqueló district, Central Pampean Dunefields): new perspectives on the analysis of the lithic assemblage Médano Santa Clara medio siglo después (partido de Salliqueló, Campo de Dunas del Centro Pampeano): nuevas perspectivas de análisis del conjunto lítico Médano Santa Clara meio século depois (distrito de Salliqueló, Campo de Dunas del Centro Pampeano): novas perspectivas para a análise do complexo lítico Santos Valero, Florencia Messineo, Pablo Gerónimo Techno-morphological analysis Procurement strategies Late Holocene Pampa grasslands Análisis tecnomorfológico Estrategias de aprovisionamiento Holoceno tardío Pastizales pampeanos Análise tecnomorfológica Estratégias de aquisição Holocénico tardio Prados pampeanos The following article presents the technomorphological analysis of the Médano Santa Clara site lithic assemblage, visited for the first time by Guillermo Madrazo in 1970. The importance of re-studying this assemblage lies in the fact that is a site located in the southwestern sector of the Central Pampean Dunefields, at variable distances from the main raw material outcrops. Based on the contextual information and the characteristics of the record, it is suggested that the site was occupied in the late Holocene and during the Hispanic-Indigenous contact. The new data indicates a greater exploitation of chert and orthoquartzites from the Tandilia hills, followed by rocks from the xerophytic woodland of the Dry Pampas (silicified limestone and chalcedony) and Ventania hills (metaquartzite and rhyolite). Differences were observed in the procurement strategies and the methods and techniques employed between those majority and minority rocks. The results suggest the optimal use of the rocks, which should be transported from long distances. By last, the representation of the raw materials in the site contrast with other contexts from the study area, pointing out to a differential use of the rocks towards the western sector. El siguiente artículo presenta el análisis tecnomorfológico de la colección lítica del sitio Médano Santa Clara, visitado en la década de 1970 por Guillermo Madrazo. La importancia de volver a estudiar este conjunto radica en que se trata de un sitio ubicado en el sector sudoccidental del Campo de Dunas del Centro Pampeano y a distancias variables de las principales fuentes de aprovisionamiento lítico. A partir de la información contextual y de las características del registro, se planteó que el sitio fue ocupado durante el Holoceno tardío y en el contacto Hispano-Indígena. Los nuevos datos indican una explotación mayoritaria de ftanita y ortocuarcita, procedentes de las Sierras de Tandilia, seguidas por rocas del monte xerófilo de la subregión Pampa Seca (chert y calcedonia) y Ventania (metacuarcita y riolita). Los modos de aprovisionamiento y los métodos y técnicas de talla empleados variaron con relación a las materias primas mayoritarias y minoritarias. Los resultados sugieren el aprovechamiento óptimo de las rocas, las cuales debieron ser trasladadas desde largas distancias. Por último, la representación de las rocas en el sitio contrasta con otros contextos del área indicando un uso diferencial de las materias primas hacia el sector oeste. O artigo a seguir apresenta a análise tecno morfológico do acervo lítico do sítio Médano Santa Clara, visitado na década de 70 por Guillermo Madrazo. A importância de se estudar novamente este complexo reside no fato de se tratar de um sítio localizado no setor oeste do Campo de Dunas del Centro Pampeano e a distâncias variáveis das principais fontes de abastecimento lítico. Com base nas informações contextuais e nas características do registro, sugere-se que o local corresponda a um ‘locus’ de múltiplas atividades ocupadas durante o Holoceno tardio e no contato hispano-indígena. Os novos dados indicam uma maior exploração de ftanito e ortoquaarcito das Serras de Tandilia, seguidos das rochas da montanha xerófila da sub-região Pampa Seca (cherte e calcedônia) e Ventania (metaquaarcito e riolito). Os modos de fornecimento e os métodos, e técnicas de escultura usados variaram em relação à maioria e às matérias-primas minoritárias. Os resultados sugerem o uso ideal das rochas, que tiveram que ser movidas de longas distâncias. Por fim, a representação das rochas no local contrasta com outros contextos da área, indicando um uso diferenciado de matéria-prima para o setor oeste. Facultad de Filosofía y Humanidades. Museo de Antropología 2021-12-27 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer reviewed article Artículo revisado por pares Artigo revisado por pares application/pdf https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/antropologia/article/view/32273 Revista del Museo de Antropología; Vol 14 (2021) ISSUE 3; 47-60 Revista del Museo de Antropología; Vol 14 (2021) NÚMERO 3; 47-60 Revista del Museo de Antropología; Vol 14 (2021) NÚMERO 3; 47-60 1852-4826 1852-060X 10.31048/1852.4826.v14.n3 spa https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/antropologia/article/view/32273/36682 Derechos de autor 2021 Florencia Santos Valero, Pablo Gerónimo Messineo https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0 |