Experimental knapping and geometry morphometric contributions for the study of quartz lithic technology

The study of quartz as a raw material for the manufacturation of lithic instruments has increased in the last years, with an important development of analytical strategies to understand the technological choices made by ancient flintknappers. In our particular case, we have done an experimental appr...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Moreno, Enrique Alejandro, Egea, Débora
Formato: Artículo revista
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Facultad de Filosofía y Humanidades. Museo de Antropología 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/antropologia/article/view/23836
Aporte de:
id I10-R10-article-23836
record_format ojs
institution Universidad Nacional de Córdoba
institution_str I-10
repository_str R-10
container_title_str Revistas de la UNC
language Español
format Artículo revista
topic Quartz
Lithic technology
Experimental analysis
Geometric morphometrics
El Alto-Ancasti
Lithic studies
Cuarzo
tecnología lítica
experimentación
morfometría geométrica
Estudios líticos
Quartzo
Tecnologia lítica
Análise experimental
Morfometria geométrica
El Alto-Ancasti
Estudos líticos
spellingShingle Quartz
Lithic technology
Experimental analysis
Geometric morphometrics
El Alto-Ancasti
Lithic studies
Cuarzo
tecnología lítica
experimentación
morfometría geométrica
Estudios líticos
Quartzo
Tecnologia lítica
Análise experimental
Morfometria geométrica
El Alto-Ancasti
Estudos líticos
Moreno, Enrique Alejandro
Egea, Débora
Experimental knapping and geometry morphometric contributions for the study of quartz lithic technology
topic_facet Quartz
Lithic technology
Experimental analysis
Geometric morphometrics
El Alto-Ancasti
Lithic studies
Cuarzo
tecnología lítica
experimentación
morfometría geométrica
Estudios líticos
Quartzo
Tecnologia lítica
Análise experimental
Morfometria geométrica
El Alto-Ancasti
Estudos líticos
author Moreno, Enrique Alejandro
Egea, Débora
author_facet Moreno, Enrique Alejandro
Egea, Débora
author_sort Moreno, Enrique Alejandro
title Experimental knapping and geometry morphometric contributions for the study of quartz lithic technology
title_short Experimental knapping and geometry morphometric contributions for the study of quartz lithic technology
title_full Experimental knapping and geometry morphometric contributions for the study of quartz lithic technology
title_fullStr Experimental knapping and geometry morphometric contributions for the study of quartz lithic technology
title_full_unstemmed Experimental knapping and geometry morphometric contributions for the study of quartz lithic technology
title_sort experimental knapping and geometry morphometric contributions for the study of quartz lithic technology
description The study of quartz as a raw material for the manufacturation of lithic instruments has increased in the last years, with an important development of analytical strategies to understand the technological choices made by ancient flintknappers. In our particular case, we have done an experimental approach with the main goal of differentiate between the use of direct knapping and bipolar technique and to compare with the materials recovered from the archaeological sites of El Alto-Ancasti mountains chronologically dated in the second half of the First millennia of the era. Our goal here is to present new lines of evidence based on the results of experimental approach and lithic assemblages through metric and geometry morphometric analysis. Our hypothesis is that different knapping techniques were performed to obtain diverse blanks to manufacture specific instruments. In this article, we compare the length, width and thickness. In addition, we performed a geometrical morphometric analysis to identify tendencies in blanks used to manufacture different types of instruments.
publisher Facultad de Filosofía y Humanidades. Museo de Antropología
publishDate 2020
url https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/antropologia/article/view/23836
work_keys_str_mv AT morenoenriquealejandro experimentalknappingandgeometrymorphometriccontributionsforthestudyofquartzlithictechnology
AT egeadebora experimentalknappingandgeometrymorphometriccontributionsforthestudyofquartzlithictechnology
AT morenoenriquealejandro tecnicasdeobservaciontallaexperimentalymorfometriageometricaparaelestudiodematerialliticotalladoencuarzo
AT egeadebora tecnicasdeobservaciontallaexperimentalymorfometriageometricaparaelestudiodematerialliticotalladoencuarzo
AT morenoenriquealejandro contribuicoesmorfometricasexperimentaisdoknappingedageometriaparaoestudodatecnologialiticadequartzo
AT egeadebora contribuicoesmorfometricasexperimentaisdoknappingedageometriaparaoestudodatecnologialiticadequartzo
first_indexed 2022-08-20T01:12:00Z
last_indexed 2022-08-20T01:12:00Z
_version_ 1770717845578055680
spelling I10-R10-article-238362021-06-18T17:31:14Z Experimental knapping and geometry morphometric contributions for the study of quartz lithic technology Técnicas de observación, talla experimental y morfometría geométrica para el estudio de material lítico tallado en cuarzo Contribuições morfométricas experimentais do knapping e da geometria para o estudo da tecnologia lítica de quartzo Moreno, Enrique Alejandro Egea, Débora Quartz Lithic technology Experimental analysis Geometric morphometrics El Alto-Ancasti Lithic studies Cuarzo tecnología lítica experimentación morfometría geométrica Estudios líticos Quartzo Tecnologia lítica Análise experimental Morfometria geométrica El Alto-Ancasti Estudos líticos The study of quartz as a raw material for the manufacturation of lithic instruments has increased in the last years, with an important development of analytical strategies to understand the technological choices made by ancient flintknappers. In our particular case, we have done an experimental approach with the main goal of differentiate between the use of direct knapping and bipolar technique and to compare with the materials recovered from the archaeological sites of El Alto-Ancasti mountains chronologically dated in the second half of the First millennia of the era. Our goal here is to present new lines of evidence based on the results of experimental approach and lithic assemblages through metric and geometry morphometric analysis. Our hypothesis is that different knapping techniques were performed to obtain diverse blanks to manufacture specific instruments. In this article, we compare the length, width and thickness. In addition, we performed a geometrical morphometric analysis to identify tendencies in blanks used to manufacture different types of instruments. El estudio del cuarzo como materia prima para la manufactura de instrumentos líticos ha ido aumentando, desarrollándose nuevas estrategias analíticas para comprender las elecciones tecnológicas de los antiguos talladores. En nuestro caso particular, hemos desarrollado una experimentación tendiente a diferenciar los resultados obtenidos mediante talla directa y talla bipolar, comparando con los resultados de los sitios excavados en la Sierra de El Alto-Ancasti, Catamarca, ubicados cronológicamente en la segunda mitad del primer milenio de la era. Nuestro objetivo aquí es el de aportar nuevas vías de estudio con base en los materiales de experimentación y los conjuntos arqueológicos a partir del estudio de variables métricas y el desarrollo de análisis de morfometría geométrica. La principal hipótesis de partida se basa en que las técnicas de talla fueron utilizadas para la obtención de formas base diferentes, para la manufactura de instrumentos particulares. Para ello comparamos los datos métricos de largo, ancho y espesor. El estudio de la morfometría geométrica se centró en el mismo tema, evaluando la presencia de tendencias distintas en las formas base de instrumentos con funcionalidades diferentes. O estudo do quartzo como matéria-prima para a fabricação de instrumentos líticos aumentou nos últimos anos, com um importante desenvolvimento de estratégias analíticas para entender as escolhas tecnológicas feitas pelos antigos flintknappers. Em nosso caso particular, fizemos uma abordagem experimental com o objetivo principal de diferenciar o uso da técnica de knapping direto e bipolar e comparar com os materiais recuperados dos sítios arqueológicos das montanhas El Alto-Ancasti, datadas cronologicamente na segunda metade de os primeiros milênios da época.Nosso objetivo aqui é apresentar novas linhas de evidência baseadas nos resultados da abordagem experimental e das assembléias líticas através da análise morfométrica métrica e geométrica. Nossa hipótese é que diferentes técnicas de fixação foram realizadas para obter diversos espaços em branco para fabricar instrumentos específicos. Neste artigo, comparamos comprimento, largura e espessura. Além disso, realizamos uma análise morfométrica geométrica para identificar tendências em espaços em branco utilizados na fabricação de diferentes tipos de instrumentos. Facultad de Filosofía y Humanidades. Museo de Antropología 2020-04-08 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/antropologia/article/view/23836 Revista del Museo de Antropología; Vol 13 (2020) ISSUE 1; 301-306 Revista del Museo de Antropología; Vol 13 (2020) NÚMERO 1; 301-306 Revista del Museo de Antropología; Vol 13 (2020) NUMERO 1; 301-306 1852-4826 1852-060X 10.31048/1852.4826.v13.n1 spa https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/antropologia/article/view/23836/29387 Argentina Argentina Argentina Derechos de autor 2020 Enrique Alejandro Moreno, Débora Egea