Dyslipidemia in schoolchildren with excess weight from jujuy assessed by the program of school health

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Background: Excess weight (EW) and alterations in lipid metabolism constitute risk factors for cardiovascular disease in adults and children. Prevalence of dyslipidemia in schoolchildren from Jujuy with EW is analyzed in this study.Methods: Cross-sectional descriptive study of 891 schoolchildren 10-...

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Autores principales: Bustamante, María José, Dipierri, José Edgardo, Alfaro, Emma Laura
Formato: Artículo revista
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Universidad Nacional Cba. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Secretaria de Ciencia y Tecnología 2019
Materias:
dislipemias
niños
obesidad
sobrepeso
dislipidemia
crianças
obesidade
excesso de peso
dyslipidemias
children
obesity
overweight
Acceso en línea:https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/med/article/view/23817
Aporte de:
Revistas de la UNC de Universidad Nacional de Córdoba
id I10-R10-article-23817
record_format ojs
institution Universidad Nacional de Córdoba
institution_str I-10
repository_str R-10
container_title_str Revistas de la UNC
language Español
format Artículo revista
topic dislipemias
niños
obesidad
sobrepeso
dislipidemia
crianças
obesidade
excesso de peso
dyslipidemias
children
obesity
overweight
spellingShingle dislipemias
niños
obesidad
sobrepeso
dislipidemia
crianças
obesidade
excesso de peso
dyslipidemias
children
obesity
overweight
Bustamante, María José
Dipierri, José Edgardo
Alfaro, Emma Laura
Dyslipidemia in schoolchildren with excess weight from jujuy assessed by the program of school health
topic_facet dislipemias
niños
obesidad
sobrepeso
dislipidemia
crianças
obesidade
excesso de peso
dyslipidemias
children
obesity
overweight
author Bustamante, María José
Dipierri, José Edgardo
Alfaro, Emma Laura
author_facet Bustamante, María José
Dipierri, José Edgardo
Alfaro, Emma Laura
author_sort Bustamante, María José
title Dyslipidemia in schoolchildren with excess weight from jujuy assessed by the program of school health
title_short Dyslipidemia in schoolchildren with excess weight from jujuy assessed by the program of school health
title_full Dyslipidemia in schoolchildren with excess weight from jujuy assessed by the program of school health
title_fullStr Dyslipidemia in schoolchildren with excess weight from jujuy assessed by the program of school health
title_full_unstemmed Dyslipidemia in schoolchildren with excess weight from jujuy assessed by the program of school health
title_sort dyslipidemia in schoolchildren with excess weight from jujuy assessed by the program of school health
description Background: Excess weight (EW) and alterations in lipid metabolism constitute risk factors for cardiovascular disease in adults and children. Prevalence of dyslipidemia in schoolchildren from Jujuy with EW is analyzed in this study.Methods: Cross-sectional descriptive study of 891 schoolchildren 10-14 years old (367 girls; 524 boys) from the province of Jujuy (Northwestern Argentina). Prevalence of dyslipidemia for Overweight (OW) and Obesity (OB) were calculated, according to the International Obesity Task Force cut-off points. Prevalence of lipid alterations were analyzed and 7 dyslipidemic profiles were established. Comparisons and associations between variables were analyzed by Chi-square test. Crude and adjusted odds ratio were estimated from a logistic regression.Results: Regardless of sex and nutritional status, 13.7%, 21.8%, and 16.5% of schoolchildren showed high values of total cholesterol, triglycerides, and LDL cholesterol, respectively, and 20.3% had low HDL cholesterol. Significantly higher values of HDL cholesterol were found in OW, and of triglycerides in OB. A significant association was recorded between OB and high triglycerides. Schoolchildren with OB have a 54% more chances of showing at least one lipid alteration.Conclusion: EW, and especially OB, constitutes an important risk factor in the development of dyslipidemia in schoolchildren from Jujuy.
publisher Universidad Nacional Cba. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Secretaria de Ciencia y Tecnología
publishDate 2019
url https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/med/article/view/23817
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spelling I10-R10-article-238172019-12-05T12:58:05Z Dyslipidemia in schoolchildren with excess weight from jujuy assessed by the program of school health Dislipemias en escolares jujeños con exceso de peso evaluados por el programa de salud escolar Dislipidemia em escolares jujeños com excesso de peso avaliado pelo programa de saúde escolar Bustamante, María José Dipierri, José Edgardo Alfaro, Emma Laura dislipemias niños obesidad sobrepeso dislipidemia crianças obesidade excesso de peso dyslipidemias children obesity overweight Background: Excess weight (EW) and alterations in lipid metabolism constitute risk factors for cardiovascular disease in adults and children. Prevalence of dyslipidemia in schoolchildren from Jujuy with EW is analyzed in this study.Methods: Cross-sectional descriptive study of 891 schoolchildren 10-14 years old (367 girls; 524 boys) from the province of Jujuy (Northwestern Argentina). Prevalence of dyslipidemia for Overweight (OW) and Obesity (OB) were calculated, according to the International Obesity Task Force cut-off points. Prevalence of lipid alterations were analyzed and 7 dyslipidemic profiles were established. Comparisons and associations between variables were analyzed by Chi-square test. Crude and adjusted odds ratio were estimated from a logistic regression.Results: Regardless of sex and nutritional status, 13.7%, 21.8%, and 16.5% of schoolchildren showed high values of total cholesterol, triglycerides, and LDL cholesterol, respectively, and 20.3% had low HDL cholesterol. Significantly higher values of HDL cholesterol were found in OW, and of triglycerides in OB. A significant association was recorded between OB and high triglycerides. Schoolchildren with OB have a 54% more chances of showing at least one lipid alteration.Conclusion: EW, and especially OB, constitutes an important risk factor in the development of dyslipidemia in schoolchildren from Jujuy. Introducción: El exceso de peso (EP) y las alteraciones del metabolismo lipídico constituyen factores de riesgo de enfermedad cardiovascular en adultos y en niños. En este estudio se analiza la prevalencia de dislipemias en escolares jujeños con EP.Población y métodos: Estudio descriptivo, de corte transversal de 891 escolares entre 10-14 años (367 mujeres; 524 varones) de la provincia de Jujuy (Noroeste de Argentina). Se calcularon las prevalencias de dislipemias para Sobrepeso (SP) y Obesidad (OB), determinados según puntos de corte de la International Obesity Task Force. Se analizaron las prevalencias de alteraciones lipídicas y se establecieron 7 perfiles dislipemicos. Las comparaciones y asociaciones entre variables se analizaron con Chi cuadrado. Se estimaron odds ratio crudos y ajustados a partir de una regresión logística.Resultados: Independientemente del sexo y del estado nutricional el 13.7%, 21.8% y 16.5% de los escolares presentaron colesterol total, triglicéridos y colesterol LDL alto, respectivamente y el 20.3% colesterol HDL bajo. Se observaron valores significativamente más elevados de colesterol HDL en SP y de triglicéridos en OB. Se registró asociación significativa entre OB y triglicéridos altos. Los escolares con OB exhiben 54% más de chances de presentar al menos una alteración lipídica.Conclusión: El EP, y sobre todo la OB, constituye un factor de riesgo importante para el desarrollo de dislipemias en escolares jujeños. RESUMOIntrodução: Excesso de peso (EP) e alterações no metabolismo lipídico são fatores de risco para doenças cardiovasculares em adultos e crianças. Neste estudo, a prevalência de dislipidemia em escolares de Jujuy com EP é analisada.População e métodos: Estudo descritivo, transversal, com 891 escolares entre 10 e 14 anos de idade (367 mulheres, 524 homens) da província de Jujuy (noroeste da Argentina). As prevalências de dislipidemia foram calculadas para o sobrepeso (SP) e obesidade (OB), determinadas de acordo com os pontos de corte da Força Tarefa Internacional para Obesidade. As prevalências de alterações lipídicas foram analisadas e sete perfis dislipidêmicos foram estabelecidos. As comparações e associações entre variáveis foram analisadas com o teste Qui quadrado. Odds ratios brutos e ajustados foram estimados a partir de uma regressão logística.Resultados: Independentemente do sexo e estado nutricional de 13,7%, 21,8% e 16,5% dos alunos tinham colesterol total, triglicérides e colesterol LDL elevado, respectivamente, e 20,3% de colesterol HDL baixo. Valores significativamente mais elevados de colesterol HDL em SP e triglicérides em OB foram observados. Houve uma associação significativa entre OB e triglicérides elevados. Crianças em idade escolar com OB apresentam 54% mais chances de apresentar pelo menos um distúrbio lipídico.Conclusão: A EP, e especialmente a OB, constitui um importante fator de risco para o desenvolvimento de dislipidemia em escolares de Jujuy. Universidad Nacional Cba. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Secretaria de Ciencia y Tecnología 2019-08-29 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion quantitative Cuantitativo quantitativo text/html application/pdf https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/med/article/view/23817 Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Médicas de Córdoba.; Vol. 76 No. 3 (2019); 159-163 Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Médicas de Córdoba; Vol. 76 Núm. 3 (2019); 159-163 Revista da Faculdade de Ciências Médicas de Córdoba; v. 76 n. 3 (2019); 159-163 1853-0605 0014-6722 10.31053/1853.0605.v76.n3 spa https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/med/article/view/23817/24549 https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/med/article/view/23817/28420 Derechos de autor 2019 Universidad Nacional de Córdoba

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