Difusse Idiopathic Skeletal Hyperostosis in a contemporary osteological collection (La Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina)

The Diffuse Idiopathic Skeletal Hyperostosis (DISH) is a disease characterized by vertebral ankylosis, with massive ligaments and tendons ossification in the rest of the skeletal system. The aim of this study is to establish the prevalence of DISH in a well-documented and contemporary osteological c...

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Autores principales: Plischuk, Marcos, Inda, Ana María
Formato: Artículo revista
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Facultad de Filosofía y Humanidades. Museo de Antropología 2015
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Acceso en línea:https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/antropologia/article/view/11467
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spelling I10-R10-article-114672022-08-24T16:12:50Z Difusse Idiopathic Skeletal Hyperostosis in a contemporary osteological collection (La Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina) Hiperostosis Esquelética Difusa Idiopática en una colección osteológica contemporánea (La Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina) Plischuk, Marcos Inda, Ana María palaeopathology spine ankylosis hyperostosis well-documented collection paleopatología columna vertebral anquilosis hiperostosis colección documentada The Diffuse Idiopathic Skeletal Hyperostosis (DISH) is a disease characterized by vertebral ankylosis, with massive ligaments and tendons ossification in the rest of the skeletal system. The aim of this study is to establish the prevalence of DISH in a well-documented and contemporary osteological collection, and to discuss pathognomonic features and associated risk factors. In order to establish the diagnosis, we registered, in 100 adults, the formation of bone blocks, with at least three fused vertebrae by ossification of the anterior vertebral ligament. It was also considered that were not compromise of the intervertebral spaces and sacroiliac joint. The extra-spinal area was analyzed as additional evidence because of enthesopathies.The results showed six individuals with DISH, with no significant differences between the sexes. The thoracic segment was the most affected, intervertebral spaces were not compromised in any way and the sacroiliac joint did not provide signs of ossification, while numerous enthesopathies were detected. The prevalences observed are due to the advanced age of the individuals analyzed and the nutritional characteristics of the reference population. La Hiperostosis Esquelética Difusa Idiopática (DISH) es una enfermedad caracterizada por provocar anquilosis entre cuerpos vertebrales, sumada a la osificación masiva de ligamentos y tendones en el resto del sistema esqueletal. El objetivo del presente trabajo es establecer la prevalencia de DISH en una colección osteológica documentada contemporánea y discutir rasgos patognomónicos y factores de riesgo asociados. A fin de establecer un diagnóstico se relevó, en 100 individuos adultos, la formación de bloques óseos de al menos tres vertebras fusionadas por la osificación de ligamento vertebral anterior. Se consideró además que no estuvieran comprometidos los espacios intervertebrales y la articulación sacroilíaca. En la zona extra espinal se registraron como evidencia complementaria la presencia de entesopatías. Como resultado del análisis se observaron seis individuos con DISH, sin diferencias significativas entre ambos sexos. El segmento vertebral principalmente afectado fue el torácico, los espacios intervertebrales no se vieron comprometidos en ningún caso y la articulación sacroilíaca tampoco presentó señales de osificación patológica; a la vez que se relevaron numerosas entesopatías. Las prevalencias observadas se deberían a la avanzada edad de los individuos analizados y las características nutricionales de la población de referencia. Facultad de Filosofía y Humanidades. Museo de Antropología 2015-06-10 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer reviewed article Artículo revisado por pares investigación básica Artigo revisado por pares application/pdf https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/antropologia/article/view/11467 Revista del Museo de Antropología; Vol 8 (2015) NÚMERO 1; 147-156 Revista del Museo de Antropología; Vol 8 (2015) NÚMERO 1; 147-156 Revista del Museo de Antropología; Vol 8 (2015) NÚMERO 1; 147-156 1852-4826 1852-060X 10.31048/1852.4826.v8.n1 spa https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/antropologia/article/view/11467/12176 Derechos de autor 2015 Marcos Plischuk, Ana María Inda
institution Universidad Nacional de Córdoba
institution_str I-10
repository_str R-10
container_title_str Revistas de la UNC
language Español
format Artículo revista
topic palaeopathology
spine
ankylosis
hyperostosis
well-documented collection
paleopatología
columna vertebral
anquilosis
hiperostosis
colección documentada
spellingShingle palaeopathology
spine
ankylosis
hyperostosis
well-documented collection
paleopatología
columna vertebral
anquilosis
hiperostosis
colección documentada
Plischuk, Marcos
Inda, Ana María
Difusse Idiopathic Skeletal Hyperostosis in a contemporary osteological collection (La Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina)
topic_facet palaeopathology
spine
ankylosis
hyperostosis
well-documented collection
paleopatología
columna vertebral
anquilosis
hiperostosis
colección documentada
author Plischuk, Marcos
Inda, Ana María
author_facet Plischuk, Marcos
Inda, Ana María
author_sort Plischuk, Marcos
title Difusse Idiopathic Skeletal Hyperostosis in a contemporary osteological collection (La Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina)
title_short Difusse Idiopathic Skeletal Hyperostosis in a contemporary osteological collection (La Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina)
title_full Difusse Idiopathic Skeletal Hyperostosis in a contemporary osteological collection (La Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina)
title_fullStr Difusse Idiopathic Skeletal Hyperostosis in a contemporary osteological collection (La Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina)
title_full_unstemmed Difusse Idiopathic Skeletal Hyperostosis in a contemporary osteological collection (La Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina)
title_sort difusse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis in a contemporary osteological collection (la plata, buenos aires, argentina)
description The Diffuse Idiopathic Skeletal Hyperostosis (DISH) is a disease characterized by vertebral ankylosis, with massive ligaments and tendons ossification in the rest of the skeletal system. The aim of this study is to establish the prevalence of DISH in a well-documented and contemporary osteological collection, and to discuss pathognomonic features and associated risk factors. In order to establish the diagnosis, we registered, in 100 adults, the formation of bone blocks, with at least three fused vertebrae by ossification of the anterior vertebral ligament. It was also considered that were not compromise of the intervertebral spaces and sacroiliac joint. The extra-spinal area was analyzed as additional evidence because of enthesopathies.The results showed six individuals with DISH, with no significant differences between the sexes. The thoracic segment was the most affected, intervertebral spaces were not compromised in any way and the sacroiliac joint did not provide signs of ossification, while numerous enthesopathies were detected. The prevalences observed are due to the advanced age of the individuals analyzed and the nutritional characteristics of the reference population.
publisher Facultad de Filosofía y Humanidades. Museo de Antropología
publishDate 2015
url https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/antropologia/article/view/11467
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first_indexed 2022-08-20T01:11:26Z
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