Photolysis of an asymmetrically substituted diazene in solution and in the crystalline state

In this work we study the product distribution in the steady state photolysis of a diazene, (1-biphenyl-4-yl-1-methyl-ethyl)-tert-butyl diazene, and a ketone, 2,4-bis(biphenyl-4-yl)-2,4-dimethyl-pentan-3-one, in the solid state and in solution. The two compounds yield 1-biphenyl-4-yl-1-methyl-ethyl...

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Autor principal: Hoijemberg, P.A
Otros Autores: Karlen, S.D, Sanramé, C.N, Aramendía, P.F, García-Garibay, M.A
Formato: Capítulo de libro
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Royal Society of Chemistry 2009
Acceso en línea:Registro en Scopus
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024 7 |2 cas  |a biphenyl, 92-52-4; diamide, 10465-78-8 
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030 |a PPSHC 
100 1 |a Hoijemberg, P.A. 
245 1 0 |a Photolysis of an asymmetrically substituted diazene in solution and in the crystalline state 
260 |b Royal Society of Chemistry  |c 2009 
270 1 0 |m Aramendía, P. F.; INQUIMAE and Departamento de Química Inorgánica, Analítica y Química Física, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, UBA, Pabellón 2 Ciudad Universitaria 1428, Buenos Aires, Argentina; email: pedro@qi.fcen.uba.ar 
506 |2 openaire  |e Política editorial 
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520 3 |a In this work we study the product distribution in the steady state photolysis of a diazene, (1-biphenyl-4-yl-1-methyl-ethyl)-tert-butyl diazene, and a ketone, 2,4-bis(biphenyl-4-yl)-2,4-dimethyl-pentan-3-one, in the solid state and in solution. The two compounds yield 1-biphenyl-4-yl-1-methyl-ethyl (BME) radicals upon photolysis. The ketone yields two units of this radical, whereas the diazene yields one BME and one tert-butyl radical. Product analysis of the two compounds in solution makes it possible to differentiate their origin from their corresponding geminate cages, and from the different encounter pairs in the case of the asymmetrically substituted diazene photolysis. In this way we obtain a complete reaction scenery for the diazene, a compound with interesting features as a radical photoinitiator and as a cage effect probe in fluid media. The reaction in cages containing two BME radicals shows a decrease by a factor of 4 in the ratio of combination to disproportionation products upon going from the solid to the liquid phase. On the contrary, the reaction in cages containing a BME and a tert-butyl radical shows a 30-fold increase in combination to disproportionation ratio in liquid compared to the crystal. We analyze the reasons for these differences considering the differences in the reactivity of the radicals and in cage rigidity. © The Royal Society of Chemistry and Owner Societies 2009.  |l eng 
593 |a INQUIMAE and Departamento de Química Inorgánica, Analítica y Química Física, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, UBA, Pabellón 2 Ciudad Universitaria 1428, Buenos Aires, Argentina 
593 |a Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095-1569, United States 
593 |a Department of Chemistry, Oxford University, Chemistry Research Laboratory, 12 Mansfield Road, Oxford, OX1 3TA., United Kingdom 
593 |a Transform Pharmaceuticals Inc., 29 Hartwell Ave., Lexington, MA 02421, United States 
690 1 0 |a BIPHENYL 
690 1 0 |a DIAMIDE 
690 1 0 |a KETONE DERIVATIVE 
690 1 0 |a RADICAL 
690 1 0 |a ARTICLE 
690 1 0 |a CHEMICAL REACTION KINETICS 
690 1 0 |a CONTROLLED STUDY 
690 1 0 |a CRYSTAL STRUCTURE 
690 1 0 |a ENERGY 
690 1 0 |a ENTROPY 
690 1 0 |a LIQUID 
690 1 0 |a PHOTOCHEMISTRY 
690 1 0 |a PHOTOLYSIS 
690 1 0 |a PRIORITY JOURNAL 
690 1 0 |a SOLID STATE 
690 1 0 |a SUBSTITUTION REACTION 
690 1 0 |a TEMPERATURE 
700 1 |a Karlen, S.D. 
700 1 |a Sanramé, C.N. 
700 1 |a Aramendía, P.F. 
700 1 |a García-Garibay, M.A. 
773 0 |d Royal Society of Chemistry, 2009  |g v. 8  |h pp. 961-969  |k n. 7  |p Photochem. Photobiol. Sci.  |x 1474905X  |t Photochemical and Photobiological Sciences 
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