Modeling water uptake in a cereal grain during soaking

A diffusion equation to describe the isothermal absorption of liquid water in a spherical solid that undergoes uniform swelling was derived. The resulting partial differential equation was solved using a finite difference method, taking into consideration water content dependence of the diffusion co...

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Autor principal: Bello, M.
Otros Autores: Tolaba, M.P, Aguerre, R.J, Suarez, C.
Formato: Capítulo de libro
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2010
Acceso en línea:Registro en Scopus
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Registro en la Biblioteca Digital
Aporte de:Registro referencial: Solicitar el recurso aquí
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100 1 |a Bello, M. 
245 1 0 |a Modeling water uptake in a cereal grain during soaking 
260 |c 2010 
270 1 0 |m Tolaba, M.P.; Departamento de Industrias, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales - UBA, Ciudad Universitaria, 1428 Buenos Aires, Argentina; email: mtolaba@di.fcen.uba.ar 
506 |2 openaire  |e Política editorial 
504 |a (1996) Official Methods of Analysis, , Association of Official Analytical Chemists AOAC, Washington, DC, USA 
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504 |a Aguerre, R.J., Suarez, C., Viollaz, P.E., Enthalpy-entropy compensation in sorption phenomenon. Application to the prediction of the effect of temperature on food isotherms (1986) Journal of Food Science, 51, pp. 1547-1549 
504 |a Aguerre, R.J., Suarez, C., Viollaz, P.E., Relationship between energies of water sorption and diffusion in grains (1989) International Journal of Food Science & Technology, 24, pp. 317-320 
504 |a Becker, H.A., On the absorption of liquid water by the wheat kernel (1960) Cereal Chemistry, 37, pp. 309-323 
504 |a Chu, S.T., Hustrulid, A., Numerical solution of diffusion equations (1968) Transactions of the ASAE, 11, p. 705 
504 |a de Boer, J.H., (1968) The Dynamical Character of Adsorption. second ed., , Oxford University Press, London (Chapter X) 
504 |a Dutta, S.K., Nema, U.K., Bhardwaj, R.K., Drying behaviour of spherical grains (1988) International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, 31, pp. 855-861 
504 |a Engels, C., Hendrickx, M., de Semblanx, S., de Gryze, I., Tobback, P., Modelling water diffusion during long-grain rice soaking (1986) Journal of Food Engineering, 5, pp. 55-73 
504 |a Fan, L.T., Chung, D.S., Shellenberger, J.A., Chung, D.S., Comparison on the rates of absorption of water by corn kernels with and without dissolve sulfur dioxide (1965) Cereal Chemistry, 38, pp. 540-548 
504 |a Gekas, V., Lamberg, I., Determination of diffusion coefficients in volume-change systems. Application in the case of potato drying (1991) Journal of Food Engineering, 14, pp. 317-326 
504 |a Hawlader, M.N.A., Ho, J.C., Zhang, O., A mathematical model for drying of shrinking materials (1999) Drying Technology, 17, pp. 27-47 
504 |a Landau, H.G., Heat conduction in a melting solid (1950) Quarterly of Applied Mathematics, 8, pp. 81-94 
504 |a Landman, K.A., Please, C., Modelling moisture uptake in a cereal grain (1999) IMA Journal of Mathematics Applied in Business and Industry, 10, pp. 265-287 
504 |a Lees, M., Approximate solutions on parabolic equations (1959) Journal Society of Industry Applied Mathematics, 7, pp. 167-183 
504 |a Leslie, R.B., Carillo, P.J., Chung, T.Y., Gilbert, S.G., Hayakawa, K., Marousis, S., Saravacos, G.D., Solberg, M., Water diffusivity in starch-based systems (1991) Water Relationships in Food, , Levin H., and Slade L. (Eds), Plenum Press, New York pp. 365-390 
504 |a Lu, R., Siebenmorgen, T.J., Archer, T.R., Absorption of water in long-grain rough rice during soaking (1994) Journal of Food Process Engineering, 17, pp. 141-154 
504 |a Patil, N.D., Evaluation of diffusion equations for simulating moisture movement within an individual grain kernel (1988) Drying Technology, 6, pp. 21-42 
504 |a Rovedo, C.O., Suarez, C., Viollaz, P.E., Kinetics of forced convective air drying of potato and squash slabs (1997) Food Science Technology International, 3, pp. 251-261 
504 |a Saravacos, G.D., Raouzeos, G.S., Diffusivity of moisture during air drying of starch gels (1984) Engineering and Food, pp. 381-394. , McKenna B.M. (Ed), Elsevier Applied Science, London 
504 |a Thakur, A.Kr., Gupta, A.K., Water absorption characteristics of paddy, brown rice and husk during soaking (2006) Journal of Food Engineering, 75, pp. 252-257 
504 |a Tolaba, M.P., Aguerre, R.J., Suarez, C., Modelling cereal grain drying with variable diffusivity (1997) Cereal Chemistry, 74, pp. 842-845 
504 |a Treybal, R.E., (1980) Operaciones de Transferencia de Masa. second ed., , McGraw Hill Book Co., New York pp. 90 and 268 
504 |a Viollaz, P.E., Suarez, C., An equation for diffusion in shrinking or swelling bodies (1984) Journal of Polymer Science. Polymer Physics Edition, 22, pp. 875-879 
504 |a Zhang, T., Bakshi, A.S., Gustafson, R.J., Lund, D.B., Finite element analysis of nonlinear water diffusion during rice soaking (1984) Journal of Food Science, 49, pp. 246-250 
520 3 |a A diffusion equation to describe the isothermal absorption of liquid water in a spherical solid that undergoes uniform swelling was derived. The resulting partial differential equation was solved using a finite difference method, taking into consideration water content dependence of the diffusion coefficient. The developed model was applied to simulate the water uptake of brown rice for the soaking temperatures of 25, 45, 55 and 65 °C. The estimated "differential" diffusion coefficients were a strongly increasing function of moisture content for all temperatures tested, approaching to the self-diffusion coefficients of water for brown rice moisture contents near to the saturation values. The "integral" diffusion coefficient corresponding to range of moisture content resulting from soaking conditions were calculated and correlated according to Arrhenius equation with an activation energy of 32.5 kJ/mol. © 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.  |l eng 
536 |a Detalles de la financiación: Universidad de Buenos Aires 
536 |a Detalles de la financiación: The authors acknowledge the financial support of Universidad de Buenos Aires . 
593 |a Departamento de Industrias, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales - UBA, Ciudad Universitaria, 1428 Buenos Aires, Argentina 
593 |a Departamento de Tecnología, Universidad Nacional de Luján, Cruce Rutas 5 y 7, C.C. 221, 6700 Lujan, Pcia. de Buenos Aires, Argentina 
690 1 0 |a NON-LINEAR DIFFUSION 
690 1 0 |a RICE KERNEL 
690 1 0 |a SWELLING 
690 1 0 |a WATER ABSORPTION 
690 1 0 |a ARRHENIUS EQUATION 
690 1 0 |a BROWN RICE 
690 1 0 |a CEREAL GRAINS 
690 1 0 |a DEVELOPED MODEL 
690 1 0 |a DIFFUSION COEFFICIENTS 
690 1 0 |a DIFFUSION EQUATIONS 
690 1 0 |a INCREASING FUNCTIONS 
690 1 0 |a LIQUID WATER 
690 1 0 |a MOISTURE CONTENTS 
690 1 0 |a NONLINEAR DIFFUSION 
690 1 0 |a RICE KERNEL 
690 1 0 |a RICE KERNELS 
690 1 0 |a SATURATION VALUES 
690 1 0 |a SELF-DIFFUSION COEFFICIENTS 
690 1 0 |a SOAKING CONDITIONS 
690 1 0 |a SOAKING TEMPERATURE 
690 1 0 |a WATER UPTAKE 
690 1 0 |a ACTIVATION ENERGY 
690 1 0 |a DIFFUSION 
690 1 0 |a GRAIN (AGRICULTURAL PRODUCT) 
690 1 0 |a MOISTURE DETERMINATION 
690 1 0 |a PARTIAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS 
690 1 0 |a WATER CONTENT 
690 1 0 |a WATER ABSORPTION 
700 1 |a Tolaba, M.P. 
700 1 |a Aguerre, R.J. 
700 1 |a Suarez, C. 
773 0 |d 2010  |g v. 97  |h pp. 95-100  |k n. 1  |p J Food Eng  |x 02608774  |w (AR-BaUEN)CENRE-5580  |t Journal of Food Engineering 
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