Changes in the composition of the passive layer and pitting corrosion of stainless steel in phosphate-borate buffer containing chloride ions

The influence of the passive layer properties on the pitting corrosion of 316SS was studied in phosphate-borate buffer containing chloride ions by using potential step and potentiodynamic techniques complemented with scanning electron microscopy. The increase of the anodization time in the passive r...

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Autor principal: Urretabizkaya, M.
Otros Autores: Pallotta, C.D, De Cristofaro, N., Salvarezza, R.C, Arvia, A.J
Formato: Capítulo de libro
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 1988
Acceso en línea:Registro en Scopus
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100 1 |a Urretabizkaya, M. 
245 1 0 |a Changes in the composition of the passive layer and pitting corrosion of stainless steel in phosphate-borate buffer containing chloride ions 
260 |c 1988 
270 1 0 |m Urretabizkaya, M.; Departamento de Fisicoquimica, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Universidad de Buenos AiresArgentina 
506 |2 openaire  |e Política editorial 
504 |a Czachor, On the determination of pitting resistance of iron alloys from measurements of characteristic potentials (1980) Materials and Corrosion/Werkstoffe und Korrosion, p. 606 
504 |a Yearian, Derbyshire, Radavich, The Formation of Oxide Films On Chromium and 18 Cr-8 Ni Steels (1957) Corrosion, 13, p. 65 
504 |a Ramasubramian, Preocanin, Davision, Analysis of Passive Films on Stainless Steel by Cyclic Voltammetry and Auger Spectroscopy (1985) Journal of The Electrochemical Society, 132, p. 793 
504 |a de Cristofaro, Acosta, Salvarezza, Videla, (1986) Corrosion, 42, p. 240 
504 |a Tjong, Hoffman, Yeager, (1982) J. electrochem. Soc., 129, p. 1662 
504 |a Langevoort, Sutherland, Hanekamp, Gellings, (1987) Appl. Surf. Sci., 28, p. 167 
504 |a Keddam, Krarti, Pallota, (1987) Corrosion, 43, p. 454 
504 |a Williams, Westcott, Fleischmann, (1985) J. electrochem. Soc., 132, p. 1796 
504 |a Shibata, Gakayama, (1977) Corrosion, 33, p. 243 
504 |a Salvarezza, De Cristofaro, Pallotta, Arvia, (1987) Electrochim. Acta, 32, p. 1049 
504 |a Pallotta, De Cristofaro, Salvarezza, Arvia, (1986) Electrochim. Acta, 31, p. 1265 
504 |a Olefjord, Broz, Jelvestam, Surface Composition of Stainless Steels during Anodic Dissolution and Passivation Studied by ESCA (1985) Journal of The Electrochemical Society, 132, p. 2855 
504 |a Olefjord, Brox, (1983) Passivity of Metals and Semiconductors, p. 561. , M. Froment, Elsevier, Amsterdam 
504 |a C. Pallotta, M. Urretabizkaya, N. De Cristofaro, R.C. Salvarezza and A.J. Arvia (in preparation); Fletcher, (1986) J. electroanal. Chem., 215, p. 1 
504 |a Abyaneh, Fleischmann, Labran, (1981) Proceedings of the Symposium on Electrocrystallization, 81-86. , R. Weil, R.G. Barradas, The Electrochemical Society, Pennington, New Jersey 
504 |a Sridharan, de Levie, On the statistics of electrochemical nucleation (1985) Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry and Interfacial Electrochemistry, 169, p. 59 
504 |a Milchev, Tsakova, (1985) Electrochim. Acta, 30, p. 133 
504 |a Sato, (1982) J. electrochem. Soc., 129, p. 261 
504 |a Galvele, Transport Processes and the Mechanism of Pitting of Metals (1976) Journal of The Electrochemical Society, 129, p. 464 
504 |a Galvele, (1981) Corros. Sci., 21, p. 551 
504 |a Okada, (1984) J. electrochem. Soc., 131, p. 241 
504 |a Elklund, On the Initiation of Crevice Corrosion on Stainless Steel (1976) Journal of The Electrochemical Society, 123, p. 170 
520 3 |a The influence of the passive layer properties on the pitting corrosion of 316SS was studied in phosphate-borate buffer containing chloride ions by using potential step and potentiodynamic techniques complemented with scanning electron microscopy. The increase of the anodization time in the passive region decreases the nucleation rate and the mean number of corrosion pits formed onthe 316SS surface. Results are explained through changes in the structure and composition of the passive layer during anodization. Two different Cr(III) species can be voltammetrically detected at short anodization times, an outer weakly bound Cr(III) species which is electroaoxidized to soluble CrO42- and an inner Cr(III) species which is electrooxidized to Cr(VI) but retained in the film at potentials lying in the transpassive region. As the anodization time in the passive region increases, the weakly bound Cr(III) species is transformed into another more stable one, probably an iron chromite, which exhibits an electooxidation potential more positive than that of Cr(III) species. The aged passive layer becomes more resistant to pit initiation, due to either a decrease in the density of active sites or a decrease in the nucleation rate constant for pit initiation. © 1988.  |l eng 
536 |a Detalles de la financiación: Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas 
536 |a Detalles de la financiación: Universidad Nacional del Centro de la Provincia de Buenos Aires 
536 |a Detalles de la financiación: Acknowledgements-This work was financially supported by the Consejo National de Investigaciones Cientificas y T&micas and the Comisibn de Investigaciones Cientificas de la Provincia de Buenos Aires. The authors wish to thank Majdalani S. A. for the supply of the stainless steel material used in the present work. 
593 |a Departamento de Fisicoquimica, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina 
593 |a Departamento de Electroquímica, Instituto Nacional de Technología Industrial (INTI), Argentina 
593 |a Instituto de Investigaciones Fisicoquímicas Teóricas y Aplicadas (INIFTA), Facultad de Ciencas Exactas, Universidad Nacional de La Plata, Casilla de Correo 16, Sucursal 4, 1900 La Plata, Argentina 
700 1 |a Pallotta, C.D. 
700 1 |a De Cristofaro, N. 
700 1 |a Salvarezza, R.C. 
700 1 |a Arvia, A.J. 
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