CLARIS project: Towards climate downscaling in South America

We explore the bias in monthly and seasonal mean precipitation simulated by ensembles of different regional climate models over South America within the context of the EU-FP6 CLARIS project (A Europe-South America Network for Climate Change Assessment and Impact Studies). We briefly described two se...

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Autor principal: Menéndez, C.G
Otros Autores: De Castro, M., Sörensson, A., Boulanger, J.-P
Formato: Capítulo de libro
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2010
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Acceso en línea:Registro en Scopus
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030 |a MEZEE 
100 1 |a Menéndez, C.G. 
245 1 0 |a CLARIS project: Towards climate downscaling in South America 
260 |c 2010 
270 1 0 |m Menéndez, C. G.; Centro de Investigaciones Del Mar y la Atmósfera, CONICET-UBA, Buenos Aires, Argentina; email: menendez@cima.fcen.uba.ar 
506 |2 openaire  |e Política editorial 
504 |a Boulanger, J.P., Brasseur, G., Carril, A.F., Castro, M., Degallier, N., Ereño, C., Marengo, J., Terra, R., The European CLARIS projecta europe-south america network for climate change assessment and impact studies (2010) Climate Change, 98, pp. 307-329 
504 |a (2010) Special Issue of Climate Change, 98, pp. 3-4. , http://www.springerlink.com/content/r4666126336g/, CLARIS GROUP 
504 |a Christensen, J.H., Hewitson, B., Busuioc, A., Chen, A., Gao, X., Held, I., Jones, R., Whetton, P., Regional climate projections (2007) Climate Change 2007 The Physical Science Basis, , Contribution of Working Group I to the Fourth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. SOLOMON, S., D. QIN, M. MANNING, Z. CHEN, M. MARQUIS, K.B. AVERYT, M. TIGNOR, H.L. MILLER (Eds.), Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, United Kingdom and New York, NY, USA 
504 |a Hagedorn, R., Doblas-Reyes, F.J., Palmer, T.N., The rationale behind the success of multi-model ensambles in seasonal forecasting (2005) I. Basic ConceptTellus, 57 A, pp. 219-233 
504 |a Krishnamurti, T.N., Kishtawal, C.M., Zhang, Z., LaRow, T., Bachiochi, D., Williford, E., Gadgil, S., Surendran, S., Multimodel ensemble forecasts for weather and seasonal climate (2000) Journal of Climate, 13 (23), pp. 4196-4216. , TRMM 
504 |a Meinke, I., Roads, J., Kanamitsu, M., Evaluation of RSM-simulated precipitation during CEOP (2007) J. Meteor. Soc. Japan, 85 A, pp. 145-166 
504 |a Menéndez, C.G., De Castro, M., Boulanger, J.P., D'Onofrio, A., Sanchez, E., Sörensson, A.A., Blazquez, J., Teichmann, C., Downscaling extrememonth-long anomalies in southern South America (2010) Climate Change, 98, pp. 379-403 
504 |a New, M., Hulme, M., Jones, P., Representing twentieth-century space time climate variability. Development of a 1961-1990 mean monthly terrestrial climatology (1999) J. Climate, 12, pp. 829-856 
504 |a New, M., Hulme, M., Jones, P., Representing twentieth-century space time climate variability. Part II Development of 1901-1996 monthly grids of terrestrial surface climate (2000) J. Climate, 13, pp. 2217-2238 
504 |a Nuñ, E.Z.M.N., Solman, S.A., Cabre, M.F., Regional climate change experiments over southern South America. IIClimate change scenarios in the late twenty-first century (2008) Climate Dynam., 32, pp. 1081-1095. , DOI:10.1007/s00382-008-0449-8 
504 |a Palmer, T.N., Andersen, U., Cantelaube, P., Davey, M., Deque, M., Doblas-Reyes, F.J., Feddersen, H., Thomson, M.C., Development of a EuropeanMultimodel Ensemble System for Seasonal-to-Interannual Prediction (DEMETER) (2004) Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc., 85, pp. 853-872 
504 |a Peixoto, J.P., Oort, A.H., (1992) Physics of Climate, , Springer Verlag, New York 
504 |a Rockel, B., Geyer, B., The performance of the regional climate model CLM in different climate regions, based on the example of precipitation (2008) Meteorol. Z., 17, pp. 487-498 
504 |a Sörensson, A.A., Ruscica, R., Menéndez, C.G., Alexander, P., Samuelsson, P., Willén, U., Hansson, U., South America's present and future climate as simulated by the rossby centre regional atmospheric model (2009) 9th International Conference on Southern Hemisphere Meteorology and Oceanography, pp. 9-13. , of Feburary, 2009,Melbourne, Australia 
504 |a Sörensson, A.A., Menéndez, C.G., Ruscica, R., Alexander, P., Samuelsson, P., Willén, U., AcceptedProjected precipitation changes in South Americaa dynamical downscaling within CLARIS Meteorol. Z., , DOI:0941-2948/2010/0467 
504 |a Uppala, S.M., Källberg, P.W., Simmons, A.J., Andrae, U., Da Costa Bechtold, V., Fiorino, M., Gibson, J.K., Woollen, J., The ERA-40 re-analysis (2005) Quart. J. Roy. Meteor. Soc., 131, pp. 2961-3012 
520 3 |a We explore the bias in monthly and seasonal mean precipitation simulated by ensembles of different regional climate models over South America within the context of the EU-FP6 CLARIS project (A Europe-South America Network for Climate Change Assessment and Impact Studies). We briefly described two series of coordinated simulations(i) Case studies of anomalous months for south-eastern South America performed with an ensemble of six models, and (ii) A multiyear simulation of the period 1991-2000 performed by four models. The models have been forced with the European Centre for Medium Range Weather Forecasting Reanalysis (ERA-40) and are compared to observational data compiled by the Climatic Research Unit (CRU). The ensemble-mean bias can be large when simulating particular extreme periods in La Plata Basin. Our multi-model analysis suggests that even though the ten-year ensemble mean is able to capture the major regional characteristics of seasonal mean precipitation for South America, models individually display considerable precipitation biases especially in tropical areas. The relatively good performance of the multimodel annual average over La Plata Basin results from the cancelation of offsetting errors in the individual models. © Gebrüder Borntraeger, Stuttgart 2010.  |l eng 
593 |a Centro de Investigaciones Del Mar y la Atmósfera, CONICET-UBA, Buenos Aires, Argentina 
593 |a Departamento de Ciencias de la Atmósfera y Los Océanos, FCEN, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina 
593 |a Facultad de Ciencias Del Medio Ambiente, Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha, Toledo, Spain 
593 |a Laboratoire d'Océanographie et du Climat, UMR, CNRS/IRD/UPMC, Paris, France 
593 |a CIMA/CONICET/UBA, Pabellón 2, Piso 2, Ciudad Universitaria, 1428 Buenos Aires, Argentina 
690 1 0 |a ANNUAL AVERAGE 
690 1 0 |a CLIMATE CHANGE ASSESSMENT 
690 1 0 |a CLIMATIC RESEARCH 
690 1 0 |a DOWN-SCALING 
690 1 0 |a IMPACT STUDY 
690 1 0 |a INDIVIDUAL MODELS 
690 1 0 |a LA PLATA BASIN 
690 1 0 |a MEDIUM RANGE 
690 1 0 |a MULTI-MODEL 
690 1 0 |a OBSERVATIONAL DATA 
690 1 0 |a REANALYSIS 
690 1 0 |a REGIONAL CHARACTERISTICS 
690 1 0 |a REGIONAL CLIMATE MODELS 
690 1 0 |a SEASONAL MEAN PRECIPITATION 
690 1 0 |a CLIMATE MODELS 
690 1 0 |a COMPUTER SIMULATION 
690 1 0 |a WEATHER FORECASTING 
690 1 0 |a CLIMATE CHANGE 
690 1 0 |a CLIMATE CHANGE 
690 1 0 |a CLIMATE MODELING 
690 1 0 |a CONFERENCE PROCEEDING 
690 1 0 |a DOWNSCALING 
690 1 0 |a ENSEMBLE FORECASTING 
690 1 0 |a ERROR ANALYSIS 
690 1 0 |a REGIONAL CLIMATE 
690 1 0 |a WEATHER FORECASTING 
690 1 0 |a LA PLATA BASIN 
651 4 |a SOUTH AMERICA 
700 1 |a De Castro, M. 
700 1 |a Sörensson, A. 
700 1 |a Boulanger, J.-P. 
773 0 |d 2010  |g v. 19  |h pp. 357-362  |k n. 4  |p Meteorol. Z.  |x 09412948  |t Meteorologische Zeitschrift 
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856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1127/0941-2948/2010/0459  |y DOI 
856 4 0 |u https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_09412948_v19_n4_p357_Menendez  |y Handle 
856 4 0 |u https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_09412948_v19_n4_p357_Menendez  |y Registro en la Biblioteca Digital 
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999 |c 68667