Orientation and segregation of Robertsonian trivalents in Dichroplus pratensis (Acrididae).

Pairing behavior, metaphase I orientation, and anaphase I segregation of centric fusion trivalents were studied in 26 single, 15 double, and 2 triple male fusion heterozygotes of the polymorphic South American melanopline grasshopper Dichroplus pratensis. They represent the seven different fusions a...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor principal: Bidau, C.J
Otros Autores: Mirol, P.M
Formato: Capítulo de libro
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 1988
Acceso en línea:Registro en Scopus
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Registro en la Biblioteca Digital
Aporte de:Registro referencial: Solicitar el recurso aquí
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100 1 |a Bidau, C.J. 
245 1 0 |a Orientation and segregation of Robertsonian trivalents in Dichroplus pratensis (Acrididae). 
260 |c 1988 
270 1 0 |m Bidau, C.J. 
506 |2 openaire  |e Política editorial 
520 3 |a Pairing behavior, metaphase I orientation, and anaphase I segregation of centric fusion trivalents were studied in 26 single, 15 double, and 2 triple male fusion heterozygotes of the polymorphic South American melanopline grasshopper Dichroplus pratensis. They represent the seven different fusions and their combinations already described in different populations of the species. Our analysis showed the following: (1) pairing behavior is very regular in all trivalents; (2) frequencies of linear orientation was very low irrespective of the trivalent involved; (3) reorientation seems to occur frequently since frequencies of abnormal segregation and aneuploid second division cells were invariably lower than those of nonconvergent orientation; (4) aneuploidy and abnormal sperm production increases with increasing number of fusions; (5) chiasma frequency and localisation is relevant to trivalent orientation since trivalents with nonconvergent orientations showed proximal and interstitial chiasmata more frequently than convergently oriented ones. The results are in agreement with the hypothesis that these polymorphisms are old and stable, and confirm that for the maintenance of a balanced polymorphism, if this polymorphism is adaptive because of its consequences on recombination, position effects, etc., changes tending to stabilise trivalent orientation and segregation are central.  |l eng 
593 |a Departamento de Ciencias Biológicas, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Universidad de Buenos Aires, República Argentina., Argentina 
690 1 0 |a ANAPHASE 
690 1 0 |a ANIMAL 
690 1 0 |a ARTICLE 
690 1 0 |a GENE TRANSLOCATION 
690 1 0 |a GENETIC POLYMORPHISM 
690 1 0 |a GENETICS 
690 1 0 |a GRASSHOPPER 
690 1 0 |a HETEROZYGOTE 
690 1 0 |a HOMOZYGOTE 
690 1 0 |a MALE 
690 1 0 |a METAPHASE 
690 1 0 |a ANAPHASE 
690 1 0 |a ANIMALS 
690 1 0 |a GRASSHOPPERS 
690 1 0 |a HETEROZYGOTE 
690 1 0 |a HOMOZYGOTE 
690 1 0 |a MALE 
690 1 0 |a METAPHASE 
690 1 0 |a POLYMORPHISM, GENETIC 
690 1 0 |a TRANSLOCATION, GENETIC 
700 1 |a Mirol, P.M. 
773 0 |d 1988  |g v. 30  |h pp. 947-955  |k n. 6  |p Genome  |x 08312796  |w (AR-BaUEN)CENRE-592  |t Genome / National Research Council Canada = Génome / Conseil national de recherches Canada 
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856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1139/g88-151  |y DOI 
856 4 0 |u https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_08312796_v30_n6_p947_Bidau  |y Handle 
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