On the nature of the steep changes in solar and geomagnetic activity after 1705, 1923 and 1993

It was shown that the 11-year cycle amplitude modulation has suffered an ascending chaotic transition after 1923, leading the solar mean magnetic field almost to duplicate in less than 30 years, and that a descending transition started at year 1993.To investigate the nature of these steep changes we...

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Autor principal: Duhau, Silvia Noemí Catalina
Formato: Acta de conferencia Capítulo de libro
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2003
Acceso en línea:Registro en Scopus
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100 1 |a Duhau, Silvia Noemí Catalina 
245 1 3 |a On the nature of the steep changes in solar and geomagnetic activity after 1705, 1923 and 1993 
260 |c 2003 
270 1 0 |m Duhau, S.; Departamento de Fisica, Fac. de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina; email: duhau@df.uba.ar 
504 |a Feyman, Gabriel, Period and phase of the 88-year Solar Cycle (1990) Solar Phys., 127, pp. 393-403 
504 |a Duhau, S., Chen, The sudden increases of Solar and Geomagnetic Activity after 1923 as a manifesta tion of a non-linear solar dynamo (2002) Geophys. Res. Lett, 13, pp. 6-1 
504 |a Duhau, S., An Early Prediction of Maximum Sunspot Cycle 24 (2003) Solar Phys., 213, pp. 203-212 
504 |a Duhau, S., Two coupled 88 and 22 yr. oscillators in the Modulation of Sunspot cycle (2002) Anales AFA, 13, p. 37 
504 |a Duhau, S., Chen, C., A multi resolution analysis of the relationship between the solar sunspot number and the geomagnetic index aa (2000) Anales AFA, 11, p. 326 
504 |a Mayaud, P.N., Analysis of Sudden Commencements for the Years 1868-1967 J. Geophys. Res., 80, pp. 111-122 
504 |a Oliver, R.J., Emergence of Magnetic Flux at the Sun as the Cause of a 158-day periodicity in Suspot Areas (1996) Nature, 163, pp. 552-553 
504 |a Silva, A., Duhau, S., Estudio de Periodicidades en la Tasa de Ocurrencia de Fulguraciones - Gamma y en Areas de Manchas Solares Durante la Misión CGRO Anales AFA, 14. , in revision 
504 |a Ballester, J.L., (2000) Astrophys. J., 566, pp. 505-511 
504 |a Schmitt, D., Intermittent solar activity by an on-off dynamo (1996) Astron. Astrhophys., 311, pp. L1-L4 
504 |a Durney, (2000) Solar Phys., 196, pp. 421-439 
504 |a Boncho, B., Estimating the course of the solar activity in the end of the 20th Century and the beginning of the 21st Century on Time Variation within the Zurich Time Series (1997) Bulgarian Geophys. Journal, 43-48A4 - Scientific Committee on Solar-Terrestrial Physics (SCOSTEP); International Astronomical Union (IAU); European Space Agency (ESA); Committee on Space Research (COSPAR); U.S. National Science Foundation (NSF) 
506 |2 openaire  |e Política editorial 
520 3 |a It was shown that the 11-year cycle amplitude modulation has suffered an ascending chaotic transition after 1923, leading the solar mean magnetic field almost to duplicate in less than 30 years, and that a descending transition started at year 1993.To investigate the nature of these steep changes we perform a multi-resolution wavelet analysis of the relationship between long term evolution in Wolf sunspot number, geomagnetic index aa time series and 158-day periodicity in sunspots (1844-2002). The same methodology is applied to the study of the sudden commencement index (SSC) (1968-1993), defined for each storm as the product of its amplitude and rise time.We find that the chaotic ascending transition is synchronic with the strengthening of the 158-day periodicity, while the SSC index is inversely related to the 158 days periodicity and had reached during sunspot cycle 22 its largest value since 1868.In the light of dynamo theory we conclude that new magnetic flux has been injected to the dynamo layer from the convective region during the ascending transition wile during cycle 22 strong toroidal fields were ejected by the solar dynamo system leading to intense sudden commencement geomagnetic storms.  |l eng 
593 |a Departamento de Fisica, Fac. de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina 
690 1 0 |a GEOMAGNETISM 
690 1 0 |a MAGNETIC FIELDS 
690 1 0 |a MAGNETIC FLUX 
690 1 0 |a GEOMAGNETIC ACTIVITY 
690 1 0 |a SOLAR ENERGY 
711 2 |c Tatranska Lomnica  |d 23 June 2003 through 28 June 2003  |g Código de la conferencia: 61608 
773 0 |d 2003  |h pp. 91-94  |k n. 535  |p Eur Space Agency Spec Publ ESA SP  |n European Space Agency, (Special Publication) ESA SP  |x 03796566  |t Proceedings of the ISCS 2003; Solar Variability as an Input to the Earth's Environment 
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856 4 0 |u https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_03796566_v_n535_p91_Duhau  |y Handle 
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