Biological responses in the freshwater bivalve Corbicula fluminea and the earthworm Eisenia fetida exposed to fenitrothion

Biomarkers may provide sensitive tools to measure the effects of contaminants in ecosystems. We studied the effects of fenitrothion in two species of macroinvertebrates, the bivalve Corbicula fluminea and the earthworm Eisenia fetida, as representative organisms of aquatic and terrestrial ecosystems...

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Autor principal: Oneto, M.L
Otros Autores: Basack, S.B, Casabé, N.B, Fuchs, J.S, Kesten, E.M
Formato: Capítulo de libro
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Parlar Scientific Publications 2005
Acceso en línea:Registro en Scopus
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100 1 |a Oneto, M.L. 
245 1 0 |a Biological responses in the freshwater bivalve Corbicula fluminea and the earthworm Eisenia fetida exposed to fenitrothion 
260 |b Parlar Scientific Publications  |c 2005 
270 1 0 |m Kesten, E.M.; Toxicología Y Química Legal, Departamento de Química Biológica, Ciudad Universitaria - Pabellón II, Ciudad Autonoma de Buenos Aires, Argentina; email: ekesten@qb.fcen.uba.ar 
506 |2 openaire  |e Política editorial 
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504 |a Venkateswara Rao, J., Surya Pavan, Y., Madhavendra, S.S., Toxic effects of chlorpyrifos on morphology and acetylcholinesterase activity in the earthworm, Eisenia foetida (2003) Ecotoxicol Environ Saf, 54, pp. 296-301 
504 |a Sívori, J.L., Casabé, N., Zerba, E.N., Wood, E.J., Induction of glutathione S-transferase activity in Triatoma infestans (1997) Mem Inst Oswaldo Cruz, 92, pp. 797-802 
504 |a Vidal, M.L., Narbonne, J.F., Characterization of glutathione S-transferase activity in the asiatic clam Corbicula fluminea (2000) Bull Environ Contain Toxicol, 64, pp. 455-462 
504 |a Hyne, R.V., Maher, W.A., Invertebrate biomarkers: Links to toxicosis that predict population decline (2003) Ecotoxicol Environ Saf, 54, pp. 366-374 
504 |a Valbonesi, P., Sartor, G., Fabbri, E., Characterization of cholinesterase activity in three bivalves inhabiting the North Adriatic sea and their possible use as sentinel organisms for biosurveillance programmes (2003) Sci Tot Environ, 312, pp. 79-88 
504 |a (1995) Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater. 19 th Ed., , Washington DC 
504 |a (1984) OECD Guideline for Testing of Chemicals No 207, , Earthworm, Acute Toxicity Tests, Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development, Paris, France 
504 |a Ellman, G.L., Courtenay, K.D., Valentino, A.J., Featherstone, E.M., A new rapid colorimetric determination of acetylcholinesterase activity (1961) Biochem Pharmacol, 7, pp. 88-95 
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504 |a Peña-Llopis, S., Ferrando, M.D., Peña, J.B., Impaired glutathione redox status is associated with decreased survival in two organophosphate-poisoned marine bivalves (2002) Chemosphere, 47, pp. 485-497 
504 |a Addison, J.A., Holmes, S.B., Comparison of forest soil microcosm and acute toxicity studies for determining effects of fenitrothion on earthworms (1995) Ecotoxicol Environ Saf, 30, pp. 127-133 
504 |a Roberts, B.L., Dorough, H.W., Relative toxicities of chemicals to the earthworm Eisenia foetida (1984) Environ Toxicol Chem, 3, pp. 67-78 
504 |a Stenersen, J., Action of pesticides on earthworms. Part 3: Inhibition and reactivation of cholinesterases in Eisenia foetida (Savigny) after treatment with cholinesterase-inhibiting insecticides (1979) Pest Sci, 10, pp. 113-122 
504 |a Day, K.E., Scott, I.M., Use of acethylcholinesterase activity to detect sublethal toxicity in stream invertebrates exposed to low concentrations of organophosphate insecticides (1990) Aquat Toxicol, 18, pp. 101-114 
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504 |a Maxwell, D.M., Detoxication of organophosphorus compounds by carboxylesterases (1992) Organophosphates: Chemistry, Fate and Effects, pp. 183-200. , Chambers JE and Levi PE (eds) Academic Press, San Diego, California 
504 |a Escartín, E., Porte, C., The use of cholinesterase and carboxylesterase activities from Mytilus galloprovincialis in pollution monitoring (1997) Environ Toxicol Chem, 16, pp. 2090-2095 
504 |a Dhainaut, A., Scaps, P., Immune defense and biological responses induced by toxics in Annelida (2001) Can J Zool, 79, pp. 233-253 
504 |a Laszczyca, P., Augustyniak, M., Babczynska, A., Bednarska, K., Kafel, A., Migula, P., Wilczek, G., Witas, I., Profiles of enzymatic activity in earthworms from zinc, lead and cadmium polluted areas near Olkusz (Poland) (2004) Environment International, 30, pp. 901-910 
520 3 |a Biomarkers may provide sensitive tools to measure the effects of contaminants in ecosystems. We studied the effects of fenitrothion in two species of macroinvertebrates, the bivalve Corbicula fluminea and the earthworm Eisenia fetida, as representative organisms of aquatic and terrestrial ecosystems. Bioassays were performed according to international guidelines. The mean LC50 value (96h) for C. fluminea was 10.1 mg L-1. For E. fetida, LC50 values were 37.1 μg cm-2 (24 h) and 14.3 μg cm-2 (48 h) (contact paper test). The examination of the LC50 data indicated that fenitrothion was very toxic to E. fetida, while C. fluminea appeared to be more tolerant. Cholinesterases (ChE), carboxylesterases (CbE) and glutathione S-transferases (GST) activities were assayed in controls and in exposed organisms (2 mg L-1 for C. fluminea and 10 μg cm-2 for E. fetida). ChE of both organisms were significantly inhibited compared to controls. However, in the case of C. fluminea, comparison with data from other aquatic species, indicated a lower sensitivity. CbE showed also to be significantly inhibited in both species. GST activities were induced only in C. fluminea. This work represents one first step in developing a battery of biomarkers to assess fenitrothion pollution in aquatic and terrestrial ecosystems. © by PSP 2005.  |l eng 
593 |a Department of Biological Chemistry, Buenos Aires University, Pab. II- Ciudad Universitaria, 1428, Buenos Aires, Argentina 
593 |a Argentine National Council of Scientific Research (CONICET), Avda. Rivadavia 1917, 1033, Buenos Aires, Argentina 
593 |a Toxicología Y Química Legal, Departamento de Química Biológica, Ciudad Universitaria - Pabellón II, Ciudad Autonoma de Buenos Aires, Argentina 
690 1 0 |a BIOMARKERS 
690 1 0 |a CORBICULA FLUMINEA 
690 1 0 |a ECOTOXICOLOGY 
690 1 0 |a EISENIA FETIDA 
690 1 0 |a FENITROTHION 
690 1 0 |a LC50 VALUES 
690 1 0 |a BIOMARKER 
690 1 0 |a BIVALVE 
690 1 0 |a EARTHWORM 
690 1 0 |a ECOTOXICOLOGY 
690 1 0 |a FENITROTHION 
690 1 0 |a BIVALVIA 
690 1 0 |a CORBICULA FLUMINEA 
690 1 0 |a EISENIA FETIDA 
690 1 0 |a PHERETIMA SIEBOLDI 
700 1 |a Basack, S.B. 
700 1 |a Casabé, N.B. 
700 1 |a Fuchs, J.S. 
700 1 |a Kesten, E.M. 
773 0 |d Parlar Scientific Publications, 2005  |g v. 14  |h pp. 716-720  |k n. 8  |p Fresenius Environ. Bull.  |x 10184619  |t Fresenius Environmental Bulletin 
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