Interaction between Alternaria alternata or Fusarium equiseti and Glomus mosseae and its effects on plant growth

The effect of inoculation with the saprophytic fungi Alternaria alternata or Fusarium equiseti on maize (Zea mays) and lettuce (Lactuca sativa) with or without arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) colonization by Glomus mosseae was studied in a greenhouse trial. Plant dry weights of non-AM-inoculated maize a...

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Autor principal: McAllister, C.B
Otros Autores: Garcia-Garrido, J.M, Garcia-Romera, I., Godeas, A., Ocampo, J.A
Formato: Capítulo de libro
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 1997
Acceso en línea:Registro en Scopus
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Registro en la Biblioteca Digital
Aporte de:Registro referencial: Solicitar el recurso aquí
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100 1 |a McAllister, C.B. 
245 1 0 |a Interaction between Alternaria alternata or Fusarium equiseti and Glomus mosseae and its effects on plant growth 
260 |c 1997 
270 1 0 |m Ocampo, J.A.; Departamento de Microbiologia, Estacion Experimental del Zaidin, CSIC, Prof. Albareda 1, E-18008 Granada, Spain 
506 |2 openaire  |e Política editorial 
504 |a Booth, C., (1977) Fusarium. Laboratory Guide to the Identification of the Major Species, , Commonwealth Mycological Institute, Kew, England 
504 |a Caron, M., Fortin, J.A., Richards, C., Influence of substrate on the interaction of Glomus intraradices and Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. radicis-lycopersici on tomatoes (1985) Plant and Soil, 87, pp. 233-239 
504 |a El Atrach, F., Vierheilig, H., Ocampo, J.A., Influence of non-host plants on vesicular-arbuscular mycorrhizal infection of host plants and on spore germination (1989) Soil Biol Biochem, 21, pp. 161-163 
504 |a García-Garrido, J.M., Ocampo, J.A., Interaction between Glomus mosseae and Erwinia caratovora and its effect on the growth of tomato (1988) New Phytol, 110, pp. 551-555 
504 |a García-Romera, I., Ocampo, J.A., Effect of the herbicide MCPA on VA mycorrhizal infection and growth of Pisum sativum (1988) Z Pflanzenernaehr Bodenkd, 151, pp. 225-228 
504 |a Hewitt, E.J., (1952) Sand Water Culture Methods Used in the Study of Plant Nutrition, , Commonwealth Agricultural Bureau, Technical Communication No. 22 
504 |a Joly, P., Le genre Alternaria. Recherches physiologiques, biologiques et systematiques (1964) Encyclopedie Mycologique, 33. , P. Chevalier, Paris 
504 |a Kinden, D.A., Brown, M.F., Electron microscopy of vesicular-arbuscular mycorrhiza of yellow poplar. I. Characterisation of endophytic structures by scanning electron microscopy (1975) Can J Microbiol, 21, pp. 989-993 
504 |a Linderman, R.G., Mycorrhizal interactions with the rhizospere microflora: The mycorrhizosphere effect (1988) Phytopathology, 78, pp. 366-371 
504 |a MacDonald, R.M., Lewis, M., The occurrence of some acid-phosphatases and dehydrogenases in the vesicular-arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus G. mosseae (1978) New Phytol, 80, pp. 135-141 
504 |a McAllister, C.B., Garcia-Romera, I., Godeas, A., Ocampo, J.A., Interaction between Trichoderma koningii, Fusarium solani and Glomus mosseae: Effect on plant growth, arbuscular mycorrhizas and the saprohytic population (1994) Soil Biol Biochem, 26, pp. 1363-1367 
504 |a McAllister, C.B., Garcia-Garrido, J.M., Garcia-Romera, I., Godeas, A., Ocampo, J.A., Interactions between Alternaria alternata, Fusarium equiseti and Glomus mosseae. I. Endophyte-saprophyte interactions in vitro (1996) Symbiosis, 20, pp. 163-174 
504 |a Meyer, J.R., Linderman, R.G., Selective influence on populations of rhizosphere or rhizoplane bacteria and actinomycetes by mycorrhizas formed by Glomus fasciculatum (1986) Soil Biol Biochem, 18, pp. 191-196 
504 |a Ocampo, J.A., Influence of pesticides on VA mycorrhizae (1993) Pesticide Interactions in Crop Production, pp. 214-226. , Altman J (ed) CRC, Boca Raton, Florida 
504 |a Ocampo, J.A., Barea, J.M., Effect of carbamate herbicides on VA mycorrhizal infection and plant growth (1985) Plant and Soil, 85, pp. 375-383 
504 |a Ocampo, J.A., Martin, J., Hayman, D.S., Influence of plant interactions on vesicular-arbuscular mycorrhizal infection I. Host and non-host plant grown together (1980) New Phytol, 84, pp. 27-35 
504 |a Phillips, J.M., Hayman, D.S., Improved procedures for clearing roots and staining parasitic and vesicular-arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi for rapid assessment of infection (1970) Trans Br Mycol Soc, 55, pp. 158-161 
504 |a Tarafdar, J.C., Marschner, H., Dual inoculation with Aspergillus fumigatus and Glomus mosseae enhances biomass production and nutrient uptake in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) supplied with organic phosphorus as Na-phytate (1995) Plant and Soil, 173, pp. 92-102 
504 |a Widden, P., Bisset, J., An automatic multichamber soil washing apparatus for removing fungal spores from soil (1972) Can J Microbiol, 18, pp. 1399-1404 
504 |a Wyss, P., Boller, T.H., Wiemken, A., Testing the effect of biological control agents on the formation of vesicular arbuscular mycorrhiza (1992) Plant and Soil, 147, pp. 159-162 
520 3 |a The effect of inoculation with the saprophytic fungi Alternaria alternata or Fusarium equiseti on maize (Zea mays) and lettuce (Lactuca sativa) with or without arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) colonization by Glomus mosseae was studied in a greenhouse trial. Plant dry weights of non-AM-inoculated maize and lettuce were unaffected by the presence of A. alternata and F. equiseti. In contrast, A. alternata and F. equiseti decreased plant dry weights and mycorrhization when inoculated to the rhizosphere before G. mosseae. The saprophytic fungi inoculated 2 weeks after G. mosseae did not affect the percentage of root length colonized by the AM endophyte, but did affect its metabolic activity assessed as succinate dehydrogenase activity. Although F. equiseti inoculated at the same time as G. mosseae did not affect mycorrhization of maize roots, its effect on AM colonization of lettuce mots was similar to that with A. alternata. In the rhizosphere of both plants, the population of saprophytic fungi decreased significantly, but was not affected by the presence of G. mosseae. Our results suggest that there may have been a direct effect of the saprophytic fungi on the mycorrhizal fungi in the extramatrical phase of the latter, and when the AM fungus was established in the root the AM fungus was less affected by the saprophytic fungi.  |l eng 
536 |a Detalles de la financiación: European Commission 
536 |a Detalles de la financiación: Comisión Interministerial de Ciencia y Tecnología 
536 |a Detalles de la financiación: Acknowledgements The authors thank Karen Shashok for revising the English translation of the text. Financial support for this study was provided by the Comision Interministerial de Ciencia y Tecnolo-gia, Spain, and by the European Union (PVD Program). 
593 |a Departamento de Microbiologia, Estacion Experimental del Zaidin, CSIC, Prof. Albareda 1, E-18008 Granada, Spain 
593 |a Departamento Ciencias Biologicas, 40 II Pabellon, Universidad de Buenos Aires, 1428 Buenos Aires, Argentina 
690 1 0 |a ALTERNARIA ALTERNATA 
690 1 0 |a ARBUSCULAR MYCORRHIZAS 
690 1 0 |a FUSARIUM EQUISETI 
690 1 0 |a GLOMUS MOSSEAE 
690 1 0 |a LACTUCA SATIVA 
690 1 0 |a LETTUCE 
690 1 0 |a MAIZE 
690 1 0 |a SAPROPHYTIC FUNGI 
690 1 0 |a ZEA MAYS 
690 1 0 |a ARBUSCULAR MYCORRHIZA 
690 1 0 |a CROP GROWTH 
690 1 0 |a INOCULATION 
690 1 0 |a LETTUCE 
690 1 0 |a MAIZE 
690 1 0 |a SAPROPHYTIC FUNGI 
690 1 0 |a ALTERNARIA ALTERNATA 
690 1 0 |a ASTERACEAE 
690 1 0 |a FUSARIUM EQUISETI 
690 1 0 |a GLOMUS MOSSEAE 
690 1 0 |a LACTUCA SATIVA 
690 1 0 |a POACEAE 
690 1 0 |a ZEA MAYS 
700 1 |a Garcia-Garrido, J.M. 
700 1 |a Garcia-Romera, I. 
700 1 |a Godeas, A. 
700 1 |a Ocampo, J.A. 
773 0 |d 1997  |g v. 24  |h pp. 301-305  |k n. 3  |p BIOL. FERTIL. SOILS  |x 01782762  |t Biology and Fertility of Soils 
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